Automotive 8-Channel Smart Half-Bridge Gate Driver – 8-channel smart half-bridge gate driver for controlling external N-channel MOSFETs in automotive body electronics, motor control, solenoids, relays, LED lighting, and power distribution systems. Operates from a 4.9 V to 37 V supply (40 V absolute maximum) and supports independent half-bridge, PWM, and SPI control modes. Features integrated inline current-sense amplifiers, programmable smart gate drive, charge pump, slew-rate control, dead-time insertion, open-load detection, short-to-battery/ground diagnostics, overcurrent protection, overvoltage protection, shoot-through prevention, thermal warning/shutdown, and comprehensive fault reporting via SPI. Qualified to AEC-Q100 Grade 1, specified for operation over a −40°C to +125°C ambient temperature range, and housed in a 56-pin VQFN (8 × 8 mm) wettable-flank package. #TexasInstruments #DRV8718SQRVJRQ1 #DRV8718Q1 #GateDriver #HalfBridgeDriver #MOSFETDriver #MotorControl #SmartGateDriver #CurrentSense #Automotive #AECQ100 #SPI #EmbeddedSystems

Current Sense Amplifiers Low-Cost, Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier

2 mOhms ±1% 3W Chip Resistor 2512 (6432 Metric) Current Sense, Moisture Resistant, Non-Inductive Metal Element The HoLLR2512-3W-2mR-1% is a low-resistance current sensing resistor designed for high-power applications requiring accurate current measurement and efficient power dissipation. Constructed in a robust metal element configuration, this resistor provides excellent thermal stability, low temperature coefficient, and high pulse handling capability. Its ultra-low resistance value minimizes power losses while enabling precise current monitoring in power management, battery systems, motor control circuits, industrial equipment, automotive electronics, and high-current DC-DC converter applications. Features Metal element current sense resistor technology Ultra-low resistance for minimal insertion loss High power dissipation capability Tight resistance tolerance for accurate current measurement Excellent long-term stability and reliability Low inductance construction High surge and pulse current handling capability Suitable for automated SMT assembly processes RoHS compliant construction Optimized for power management and protection circuits Electrical Characteristics Resistance value: 2 mΩ Resistance tolerance: ±1% Power rating: 3 W Package size: 2512 surface-mount package Low temperature coefficient of resistance High current carrying capability Low thermal EMF characteristics Applications Current sensing circuits Battery management systems Power supplies DC-DC converters Motor drive controllers Electric vehicle electronics Industrial automation equipment Overcurrent protection systems Energy storage systems High-current monitoring applications Mechanical Characteristics Surface-mount package Compact 2512 footprint Metal strip resistive element High thermal conductivity design Compatible with standard reflow soldering processes #commonpartslibrary #passivecomponents #resistor #currentsense #shuntresistor #powermanagement #powersupply #batterymanagement #motorcontrol #industrialelectronics #automotiveelectronics #highcurrent #smd #electronicsdesign #circuitprotection

Battery Battery Monitor IC Lithium Ion 8-TDFN-EP (2x2) The MAX17048/MAX17049 ICs are tiny, micropower current fuel gauges for lithium-ion (Li+) batteries in handheld and portable equipment. The MAX17048 operates with a single lithium cell and the MAX17049 with two lithium cells in series. The ICs use the sophisticated Li+ battery-modeling algorithm ModelGauge™ to track the battery relative state-ofcharge (SOC) continuously over widely varying charge and discharge conditions. The ModelGauge algorithm eliminates current-sense resistor and battery-learn cycles required in traditional fuel gauges. Temperature compensation is implemented using the system microcontroller. The ICs automatically detect when the battery enters a low-current state and enters low-power 3µA hibernate mode, while still providing accurate fuel gauging. The ICs automatically exit hibernate mode when the system returns to active state. On battery insertion, the ICs debounce initial voltage measurements to improve the initial SOC estimate, thus allowing them to be located on system side. SOC, voltage, and rate information is accessed using the I2C interface. The ICs are available in a tiny 0.9mm x 1.7mm, 8-bump wafer-level package (WLP), or a 2mm x 2mm, 8-pin TDFN package. ● MAX17048: 1 Cell, MAX17049: 2 Cells ● Precision ±7.5mV/Cell Voltage Measurement ● ModelGauge Algorithm • Provides Accurate State-of-Charge • Compensates for Temperature/Load Variation • Does Not Accumulate Errors, Unlike Coulomb Counters • Eliminates Learning • Eliminates Current-Sense Resistor ● Ultra-Low Quiescent Current • 3μA Hibernate, 23μA Active • Fuel Gauges in Hibernate Mode • Automatically Enters and Exits Hibernate Mode ● Reports Charge and Discharge Rate ● Battery-Insertion Debounce • Best of 16 Samples to Estimate Initial SOC ● Programmable Reset for Battery Swap • 2.28V to 3.48V Range ● Configurable Alert Indicator • Low SOC • 1% Change in SOC • Battery Undervoltage/Overvoltage • VRESET Alert ● I2C Interface ● 8-Bit OTP ID Register (Contact Factory) #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #PowerManagement #Battery-management #MAX17048

Power Supply Controller Digital Power Monitor 10-VSSOP The INA228 is an ultra-precise digital power monitor with a 20-bit delta-sigma ADC specifically designed for current-sensing applications. The device can measure a full-scale differential input of ±163.84 mV or ±40.96 mV across a resistive shunt sense element with common-mode voltage support from –0.3 V to +85 V. The INA228 reports current, bus voltage, temperature, power, energy and charge accumulation while employing a precision ±0.5% integrated oscillator, all while performing the needed calculations in the background. The integrated temperature sensor is ±1°C accurate for die temperature measurement and is useful in monitoring the system ambient temperature. The low offset and gain drift design of the INA228 allows the device to be used in precise systems that do not undergo multi-temperature calibration during manufacturing. Further, the very low offset voltage and noise allow for use in mA to kA sensing applications and provide a wide dynamic range without significant power dissipation losses on the sensing shunt element. The low input bias current of the device permits the use of larger currentsense resistors, thus providing accurate current measurements in the micro-amp range. The device allows for selectable ADC conversion times from 50 µs to 4.12 ms as well as sample averaging from 1x to 1024x, which further helps reduce the noise of the measured data. • High-resolution, 20-bit delta-sigma ADC • Current monitoring accuracy: – Offset voltage: ±1 µV (maximum) – Offset drift: ±0.01 µV/°C (maximum) – Gain error: ±0.05% (maximum) – Gain error drift: ±20 ppm/°C (maximum) – Common mode rejection: 154 dB (minimum) • Power monitoring accuracy: – 0.5% full scale, –40°C to +125°C (maximum) • Energy and charge accuracy: – 1.0% full scale (maximum) • Fast alert response: 75 μs • Wide common-mode range: –0.3 V to +85 V • Bus voltage sense input: 0 V to 85 V • Shunt full-scale differential range: ±163.84 mV / ±40.96 mV • Input bias current: 2.5 nA (maximum) • Temperature sensor: ±1°C (maximum at 25°C) • Programmable resistor temperature compensation • Programmable conversion time and averaging • 2.94-MHz high-speed I2C interface with 16 pinselectable addresses • Operates from a 2.7-V to 5.5-V supply: – Operational current: 640 µA (typical) – Shutdown current: 5 µA (maximum) #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #PowerManagement

3W 10mΩ Patch Current Sensing Resistors ±1% 2512 Current Sense Resistors / Shunt Resistors The HoJLR2512-3W-10mR-1% is a surface-mount current-sense (shunt) resistor manufactured by Milliohm Electronics. It features an ultra-low resistance value of 10 mΩ (0.01 Ω) in a 2512 package and is designed for high-current applications where accurate current measurement and low power loss are required. The resistor uses a metal element construction, providing excellent stability, low inductance, and reliable performance in power management, battery monitoring, motor control, and DC-DC converter applications. Key Features Resistance: 10 mΩ (0.01 Ω) Tolerance: ±1% for accurate current sensing Power Rating: 3 W Package Size: 2512 (6.4 mm × 3.2 mm) SMD package Metal Element Construction for low resistance drift and high reliability Current Sense Optimized for power monitoring and overcurrent protection circuits Non-Inductive Design suitable for high-frequency switching applications Moisture Resistant construction for improved environmental robustness Temperature Coefficient: ±50 ppm/°C typical Operating Temperature Range: −50°C to +170°C RoHS Compliant Typical Applications Battery management systems (BMS) Power supplies and DC-DC converters Motor control and drive systems Current monitoring circuits Overcurrent protection circuits Industrial and automotive electronics (where qualification requirements permit) #CommonPartsLibrary #Resistor

Current Sense Amplifier 1 Circuit 8-SOIC The INA240A1D is a precision current-sense amplifier manufactured by Texas Instruments, specifically designed for high-side and low-side current measurement applications in electrically noisy environments. The device features enhanced PWM rejection capability, enabling accurate current sensing in motor control systems, switching power supplies, solenoid drivers, and other fast-switching power electronics applications. The amplifier is optimized for measuring voltage drops across shunt resistors while maintaining high common-mode voltage tolerance and excellent signal accuracy. Its bidirectional current-sensing capability allows monitoring of charging and discharging currents in battery systems and power management circuits. The INA240A1D provides fixed gain amplification and high common-mode transient immunity, making it suitable for industrial automation, automotive electronics, embedded power systems, and precision current monitoring applications. The device combines low offset voltage, low drift characteristics, and robust analog performance within a compact surface-mount package, simplifying precision current measurement implementation in modern electronic systems. Engineering Specification Device Type Current-sense amplifier Amplifier Configuration Precision bidirectional current-shunt monitor Input Characteristics High common-mode voltage sensing capability Gain Configuration Fixed-gain current measurement amplifier Measurement Topology High-side and low-side current sensing support Signal Performance High accuracy with low offset voltage and low drift PWM Rejection Enhanced PWM rejection for switching power applications Common-Mode Performance High common-mode transient immunity Output Characteristics Analog voltage output proportional to sensed current Power Consumption Low-power precision analog operation Package Type SOIC surface-mount package Mounting Style Surface mount technology Protection and Reliability Designed for robust operation in electrically noisy environments Applications Motor control systems Battery management systems Switching power supplies Industrial automation Current monitoring Solenoid control Power inverters Embedded power electronics Automotive current sensing Load measurement systems Manufacturer Texas Instruments #commonpartslibrary #currentsenseamplifier #analogfrontend #powermanagement #texasinstruments #motorcontrol #currentsensing #embeddedhardware #industrialelectronics #analogdesign #surfaceountcomponents #powerelectronics #signalconditioning #batterymanagement #precisionanalog

AC-DC Controllers & Regulators TPS4H160AQPWPRQ1 HTSSOP-28_L9.7-W4.4-P0.65-LS6.4-BL-EP LCSC Part Number: C485918 TPS4H160-Q1 or equivalent 4-channel smart high-side switch TPS4H160-Q1 – automotive-grade quad-channel smart high-side switch with four integrated 160 mΩ NMOS power switches. Designed for controlling resistive, capacitive, and inductive loads in 12 V, 24 V, and 48 V automotive systems. Provides comprehensive diagnostics, programmable current limiting, current sensing, thermal shutdown, short-circuit protection, open-load detection, and loss-of-ground/loss-of-battery protection. Functional safety capable and AEC-Q100 qualified for safety-critical automotive applications such as body control modules, ADAS, displays, and power distribution systems. Search Keywords: TPS4H160-Q1, TPS4H160, Automotive High Side Switch, Smart High Side Switch, Quad Channel High Side Driver, Automotive Power Switch, AEC-Q100 Switch, Current Sense Switch, Protected Power Switch, Load Driver IC, Automotive Load Switch, NMOS High Side Driver, Body Control Module Driver, ADAS Power Distribution, Diagnostic Power Switch, Functional Safety Switch, Short Circuit Protected Switch, Inductive Load Driver, Automotive Power Management, Texas Instruments TPS4H160 Hashtags: #TPS4H160Q1 #TPS4H160 #TexasInstruments #HighSideSwitch #SmartSwitch #AutomotiveElectronics #AECQ100 #FunctionalSafety #CurrentSense #LoadDriver #PowerDistribution #BodyControlModule #ADAS #AutomotivePower #ProtectedSwitch #IndustrialElectronics #EmbeddedSystems #ElectronicsDesign #PCBDesign #AutomotiveDesign

High- and Low-Side, Bidirectional, Zero-Drift, Current-Sense Amplifier With Enhanced PWM Rejection, 20V/V, TSSOP-8 current monitor shunt sensor bidirectional high low TSSOP*4.4x3mm*P0.65mm*

0.5 mOhms ±1% 5W Chip Resistor Nonstandard Automotive AEC-Q200, Current Sense Metal Element # Engineering Specification ## Product Name CSS4J-4026R-L500F ## General Description CSS4J-4026R-L500F is a precision four-terminal Kelvin current sense shunt resistor designed for accurate current measurement in high-performance electronic and power management systems. The device is intended for use in applications requiring low resistance sensing, high measurement accuracy, and stable thermal performance under varying electrical loads. The component utilizes a metal element resistive structure optimized for minimal resistance drift, reduced temperature effects, and consistent long-term stability. Its four-terminal Kelvin configuration separates current flow and voltage sensing paths, enabling improved measurement accuracy by eliminating errors caused by PCB trace and connection resistance. The device is widely used in power conversion systems, battery monitoring systems, motor control circuits, and industrial power electronics where precise current feedback is essential for control, protection, and monitoring functions. Its surface-mount construction supports compact PCB layouts and automated assembly processes while maintaining robust mechanical and electrical reliability. The design emphasizes efficient heat dissipation, stable electrical characteristics, and compatibility with demanding industrial and automotive environments. It is suitable for integration into systems requiring continuous current monitoring and high measurement fidelity. ## Functional Requirements ### Current Measurement The device shall provide accurate current sensing through a low-resistance conductive path designed for minimal measurement error. ### Kelvin Sensing Operation The device shall support four-terminal Kelvin sensing to improve measurement accuracy by separating current and voltage sensing paths. ### Signal Stability The device shall maintain stable sensing characteristics under varying load and thermal conditions. ### System Integration The component shall support integration into power electronics and embedded control systems requiring precise current feedback. ## Electrical Requirements ### Low Resistance Operation The device shall exhibit very low resistance to minimize power loss and maintain measurement accuracy. ### Thermal Stability The resistor shall maintain consistent electrical behavior under elevated operating temperatures and thermal cycling conditions. ### Power Handling The device shall support operation in high-current environments typical of power conversion and motor control systems. ### Measurement Accuracy The design shall support precise voltage drop measurement proportional to current flow for control and monitoring applications. ## Mechanical Requirements ### Surface Mount Construction The device shall be provided in a surface mount package suitable for automated PCB assembly. ### Structural Integrity The component shall maintain mechanical stability during assembly, operation, and thermal cycling. ### PCB Integration The device shall support direct integration into multilayer printed circuit board designs with optimized current path layout. ## Environmental Requirements ### Operating Conditions The device shall operate reliably under industrial and automotive environmental conditions. ### Thermal Performance The component shall maintain performance stability under continuous electrical loading and heat generation. ### Storage and Handling The device shall maintain physical and electrical integrity during storage, transport, and handling procedures. ## Quality Requirements ### Reliability The device shall provide long-term stability in resistance value and sensing accuracy under continuous operation. ### Verification Electrical, thermal, and mechanical characteristics shall be validated through appropriate testing and qualification procedures. ### Compliance The product shall conform to applicable standards for current sensing resistors used in industrial and automotive electronics. ## Documentation Requirements Technical documentation shall include application guidelines, layout recommendations for Kelvin sensing, thermal considerations, electrical characteristics, and integration practices for power electronics systems. ## Classification Tags #CSS4J4026RL500F #CurrentSenseResistor #ShuntResistor #KelvinSensing #FourTerminalResistor #PowerElectronics #BatteryManagement #MotorControl #PowerSupplyDesign #AnalogSensing #ElectricalEngineering #PCBDesign #EmbeddedSystems #IndustrialElectronics #AutomotiveElectronics #CommonPartsLibrary #ComponentLibrary #EngineeringSpecification #TechnicalDocumentation #HighCurrentSensing #PrecisionMeasurement #CircuitDesign

1 mOhms ±1% 4W Chip Resistor Nonstandard Automotive AEC-Q200, Current Sense Metal Element Bourns Inc. CSS4J-4026R-1L00F is a high-power surface-mount current sense resistor designed for accurate current measurement in power electronics applications. It belongs to the CSS4J-4026 series and uses a metal element construction that provides low resistance, high power handling, and excellent stability for automotive and industrial applications. This device features a 1 mΩ resistance value, ±1% tolerance, and 4 W power rating, making it suitable for monitoring high-current paths while minimizing measurement losses. It is also qualified for AEC-Q200 automotive applications and operates across a wide temperature range. Key Features Component Type: SMD Current Sense Resistor (Metal Element / Metal Strip) Resistance Value: 1 mΩ (0.001 Ω) Resistance Tolerance: ±1% Power Rating: 4 W Package Size: 4026 (approx. 10.06 mm × 6.60 mm) Number of Terminals: 4 terminals (Kelvin sensing configuration) Temperature Coefficient: approximately ±75 ppm/°C Operating Temperature Range: −55°C to +170°C Construction: Metal element current shunt resistor for accurate current measurement Qualification: Automotive AEC-Q200 compliant Typical Applications Battery Management Systems (BMS) EV and automotive power systems Motor control circuits Power supplies and DC/DC converters Overcurrent monitoring and protection circuits Industrial power monitoring equipment #CommonPartsLibrary #Bourns #CSS4J4026 #CurrentSenseResistor #ShuntResistor #MetalElementResistor #AECQ200 #PowerElectronics #BatteryManagementSystem #EVElectronics #SMTComponents #PCBDesign

Current Sense Amplifier 1 Circuit Single-Ended SOT-23-6 The INA187A3IDBVR is a precision high-side and low-side current sense amplifier designed for accurate bidirectional current measurement in power management, motor control, battery monitoring, and industrial sensing applications. The device integrates a matched precision gain stage optimized for shunt resistor voltage amplification while maintaining excellent common-mode rejection and low offset drift. It supports wide common-mode input voltages, enabling current monitoring across supply rails in automotive, industrial, and embedded systems. The amplifier features fast response characteristics, low quiescent current consumption, and a compact surface-mount package suitable for space-constrained designs. Engineering Specification Device Type Precision Current Sense Amplifier Manufacturer Texas Instruments Manufacturer Part Number INA187A3IDBVR Amplifier Configuration Current shunt monitor with fixed gain Gain Variant High fixed gain configuration optimized for low-value shunt resistor sensing Input Measurement Capability Bidirectional current sensing Common-Mode Voltage Range Supports high-side and low-side sensing across wide supply rails Input Offset Characteristics Low offset voltage with low temperature drift for accurate current measurement Bandwidth Performance Wide bandwidth suitable for dynamic load and transient current monitoring Response Time Fast settling and propagation performance for real-time current feedback systems Power Supply Requirements Single-supply operation compatible with low-voltage logic systems Output Type Analog voltage output proportional to sensed shunt voltage Common-Mode Rejection High common-mode rejection ratio for stable operation in noisy environments Temperature Performance Industrial operating temperature range with stable gain accuracy over temperature Protection Features Robust input structure designed for high common-mode environments Package Type SOT-23 surface-mount package Mounting Method Surface mount technology Typical Applications Battery management systems, power distribution monitoring, motor current feedback, DC/DC converter monitoring, industrial automation, telecom power systems, and embedded power diagnostics. #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #currentsenseamplifier

Current Sense Regulator High/Low-Side 10-UQFN (1.8x1.4) #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #powermanagement #currentsenseregulation

1 Ohms ±1% 2W Chip Resistor 2512 (6332 Metric) Current Sense Thick Film The CRM2512-FX-1R00ELF specification defines the engineering requirements for a surface-mount current sense resistor designed for precision current measurement and power management applications. This specification establishes the functional, electrical, mechanical, thermal, environmental, and quality requirements necessary to ensure accurate resistance performance, efficient power dissipation, and long-term operational reliability in electronic systems. The component is intended for use in power supplies, battery management systems, motor control circuits, industrial automation equipment, and embedded electronic applications requiring precise current monitoring. The resistor provides a low-resistance element for current sensing while maintaining high measurement accuracy, thermal stability, and compatibility with automated surface-mount manufacturing processes. Engineering Requirements The resistor shall be manufactured using high-quality resistive materials and controlled fabrication processes to ensure stable resistance characteristics, low temperature coefficient, and reliable long-term performance. The construction shall provide consistent electrical behavior throughout the specified operating conditions without significant drift or degradation. Electrical characteristics shall ensure accurate resistance value, stable current sensing performance, and low inductance suitable for high-frequency switching environments. The component shall maintain its specified tolerance and thermal performance under continuous rated power and transient load conditions. Thermal performance shall support efficient heat dissipation through the package structure and printed circuit board interface. The resistor shall withstand normal solder reflow processes and maintain structural integrity during thermal cycling, vibration, and mechanical handling. Mechanical construction shall be compatible with standard surface-mount assembly processes and shall provide reliable solder joint formation. Workmanship shall be free from defects including cracks, delamination, contamination, plating irregularities, or structural inconsistencies that could adversely affect electrical or mechanical performance. Inspection, validation, and testing shall be conducted using calibrated equipment and controlled quality procedures to verify compliance with all applicable engineering and manufacturing requirements. Any deviation from this specification shall require formal engineering evaluation, documented technical justification, and approval through the established engineering change control process. Documentation Supporting documentation shall include engineering drawings, electrical performance specifications, thermal characterization data, qualification reports, inspection records, material declarations, and revision-controlled manufacturing documentation. All documentation shall be maintained under formal configuration management and quality assurance systems to ensure complete product traceability. Revision Control Any modification to this specification shall be managed through the formal engineering change management process. All revisions shall undergo technical review, validation, and approval before implementation to ensure continued compliance with design intent and applicable engineering standards. #EngineeringSpecification #CurrentSenseResistor #PowerElectronics #SurfaceMount #PrecisionResistor #IndustrialElectronics #PowerManagement #QualityAssurance #EngineeringDocumentation #ElectronicComponents

WSL2512R0050FEA is a surface-mount current sense resistor designed for low-value, high-power current sensing applications. It provides a resistance of 0.005 Ω (5 mΩ) with ±1% tolerance and a rated power dissipation of 3 W in a 2512 package. The resistor uses an all-welded construction and has a specified operating temperature range of −65 °C to +170 °C. Resistance: 0.005 Ω (5 mΩ) Tolerance: ±1% Power rating: 3 W Package size: 2512 Operating temperature range: −65 °C to +170 °C #Vishay #WSL2512R0050FEA #CurrentSenseResistor #ShuntResistor #2512 #SurfaceMount #LowOhmResistor #PowerResistor

HoJLR2512-3W-5mR-1% is a low-resistance current sense resistor designed for high-power current measurement and power monitoring applications in embedded and industrial electronic systems. Constructed using precision metal alloy resistive material, the component provides stable resistance characteristics, low temperature coefficient, and high current handling capability for accurate current sensing under demanding operating conditions. This resistor is optimized for use in power management circuits, battery monitoring systems, motor control applications, DC-DC converters, automotive electronics, and industrial power distribution platforms. Its low resistance value minimizes power loss while enabling precise current measurement when used with amplifiers, ADCs, or dedicated current sensing circuitry. The HoJLR2512-3W-5mR-1% features a compact surface-mount package suitable for automated PCB assembly and high-density layouts. Its robust thermal performance and precision tolerance characteristics make it suitable for high-efficiency power systems requiring reliable current monitoring and overload detection functionality. #commonpartslibrary #currentsenseresistor #shuntresistor #powermanagement #passivecomponents #embeddedhardware #powersupply #industrialelectronics #surfacemountdevice #electronicscomponents