Transistor Switch Relay - Session 2
Welcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here. Schematic reference: https://tinyurl.com/3y35uxss... show moreSimple Single Transistor Audio Amplifier Circuit
Welcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.Transistor Switch Relay h1D3 cwct
Welcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.Transistor Switch Relay [SESSION3]
Welcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.Random Transistor Overdrive
Guitar pedal starter template based on project by Mark Wu. Includes schematic and PCB layout for basic DIY pedal hardware. This includes two 1/4" jacks (one for input and one for output), a 9V power supply (including LED), a 3PDT true bypass wiring setup, and an example potentiometer that can be copy/pasted throughout the circuit. The headers are meant to be unpopulated so that wires can be soldered to the pads. PCB design rules imported from the JLCPCB 2-layer stackup template. #template... show morebasic transistor power switching circuit
Welcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.Transistor Switch Relay h1D3 dw6q
Welcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.USB LED Lamp Circuit
Here is a simple USB powered lamp that can be used to light your desktop during power failures. The circuit operates from the 5 Volt available from the USB port. The 5V from the USB port is passed through current limiting resistor R2 and transistor Q1. The base of transistor Q1 is grounded via R1 which provides a constant bias voltage for Q1 together with D2. The diode D1 prevents the reverse flow of current from battery. C1 is used as a noise filter. Two white LED’s are used here for the lamp, you can also use a 2 V torch bulb instead of LED’s. LED D3 indicates connection with USB port.... show more19 Comments
Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA) circuit
This project is a low-noise amplifier (LNA) circuit. It primarily uses a BFU520YX transistor as the active component. BNC connectors are used for signal input and output. The circuit is designed for high-frequency signals. #project #Template #projectTemplate #LNA #RF #BFU520YX... show more11 Comments
Unsightly Coral Flubber
a simple 12 volt relay system using a 5 volt transistor to operate the relay5 Comments
Sample and Hold Circuit Project
This project is a Sample and Hold Circuit. It utilizes an operational amplifier (UA741CDT), a capacitor, resistors, a Q2 junction transistor, and connectors. The circuit captures a voltage level at a specific moment and sustains this level until instructed otherwise. #project... show more5 Comments
Yummy Gray Esper Photo Analyser
Light Detection: The LDR detects the ambient light level. When it is dark, the resistance of the LDR is high, resulting in a higher voltage at the inverting input (pin 2) of the op-amp. Comparison: The op-amp compares the voltage at pin 2 with the reference voltage set at pin 3 by the potentiometer (R3). If the voltage at pin 2 is higher than the reference voltage at pin 3 (indicating darkness), the op-amp output goes high. Transistor Activation: The high output from the op-amp turns on the transistor (Q1) by providing base current through R4. Relay Activation: When Q1 is turned on, current flows through the relay coil, energizing it and closing the relay contacts. Lamp Operation: The closed relay contacts complete the AC circuit, allowing current to flow and turning on the lamp (LA1). Light Detection (Daytime): When it is light, the resistance of the LDR decreases, resulting in a lower voltage at pin 2 of the op-amp. If this voltage is lower than the reference voltage at pin 3, the op-amp output goes low, turning off Q1, de-energizing the relay, and turning off the lampWelcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.... show more2 Comments
BCV62BE6327HTSA1 df56
Bipolar (BJT) Transistor Array 2 PNP (Dual) 30V 100mA 250MHz 300mW Surface Mount PG-SOT-143 #CommonPartsLibrary #TransistorBJT #BCV62... show more1 Comment
BCV62 43dc
Bipolar (BJT) Transistor Array 2 PNP (Dual) 30V 100mA 250MHz 300mW Surface Mount PG-SOT-143 #CommonPartsLibrary #TransistorBJT #BCV62... show more1 Comment
TCS3200D-TR Reference Design wE2X
This project is a TCS3200D-TR color sensor circuit utilizing resistors, capacitors, LEDs, a JST connector, and a transistor for control. The color sensor allows for precise color identification and its output is accessible through a JST connector. #industrialSensing #colorSensor #referenceDesign #osramusa #template #reference-design... show more1 Comment
FJD5553TM 0ca6 4073
Bipolar (BJT) Transistor NPN - Surface Mount TO-252AA. #CommonPartsLibrary #TransistorBJT #FJD5553... show more1 Comment
2SC5200-O(Q)
Bipolar (BJT) Transistor NPN 230V 15A 30MHz 150W Through Hole TO-3P(L) #CommonPartsLibrary #TransistorBJT #2SC5200... show more1 Comment
Blink Circuit
Examples of LED blinking schemes on one transistor and a microcontroller #blink #TeachCircuit #led... show more1 Comment
AO3422
The Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AO3422 is a high-performance, N-channel enhancement mode field effect transistor (FET) designed using advanced trench technology. This technology ensures the component offers low RDS(ON) and minimal gate charge, making it highly efficient for use in various electronic applications. Key features of the AO3422 include a 55V drain-source voltage (VDS), a continuous drain current (ID) of 2.1A at a gate-source voltage (VGS) of 4.5V, and RDS(ON) values as low as 160mΩ at VGS = 4.5V. It supports a wide gate drive range from 2.5V to 12V, making it versatile for different operating conditions. Specifically designed for load switch applications, the AO3422 comes in a compact SOT23 package, offering a blend of performance, efficiency, and space-saving design. Its absolute maximum ratings include a drain-source voltage of up to 55V, gate-source voltage of up to +12V, and a power dissipation of 1.25W at 25°C. With thermal characteristics designed for robust operation, including a maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 75°C/W for short durations, the AO3422 is optimized for high-performance switch operations in a range of electronic circuits.... show more1 Comment
Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA) circuit bd4e
This project is a low-noise amplifier (LNA) circuit. It primarily uses a BFU520YX transistor as the active component. BNC connectors are used for signal input and output. The circuit is designed for high-frequency signals. #project #Template #projectTemplate #LNA #RF #BFU520YX... show more1 Comment
USB LED Lamp Circuit
Here is a simple USB powered lamp that can be used to light your desktop during power failures. The circuit operates from the 5 Volt available from the USB port. The 5V from the USB port is passed through current limiting resistor R2 and transistor Q1. The base of transistor Q1 is grounded via R1 which provides a constant bias voltage for Q1 together with D2. The diode D1 prevents the reverse flow of current from battery. C1 is used as a noise filter. Two white LED’s are used here for the lamp, you can also use a 2 V torch bulb instead of LED’s. LED D3 indicates connection with USB port.... show more1 Comment
Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA) circuit 83dS
This project is a low-noise amplifier (LNA) circuit. It primarily uses a BFU520YX transistor as the active component. BNC connectors are used for signal input and output. The circuit is designed for high-frequency signals. #project #Template #projectTemplate #LNA #RF #BFU520YX... show more1 Comment
TCS3200D-TR Reference Design kJqB
This project is a TCS3200D-TR color sensor circuit utilizing resistors, capacitors, LEDs, a JST connector, and a transistor for control. The color sensor allows for precise color identification and its output is accessible through a JST connector. #industrialSensing #colorSensor #referenceDesign #osramusa #template #reference-design... show more1 Comment
SOT-89-3 6da9
SOT-89-3 is a small surface-mount package commonly used for electronic components. It has a body size of approximately 4.5 mm x 4.5 mm x 1.6 mm (L x W x H) with 3 pins. The lead pitch between the pins is typically 1.27 mm. The package is also known as Small Outline Transistor 89-3 or SOT-89-3. #part #template... show more1 Comment
Secret Crimson Hoverboard
Circuit Overview The circuit you're describing is a digital counter that uses an LDR (Light-Dependent Resistor) and a transistor to detect wheel rotations. The counter's output is then displayed on a seven-segment LED display. Here's a breakdown of the components and their roles: 1. Wheel Rotation Detection (LDR and Transistor) * LDR: The LDR acts as a sensor to detect changes in light intensity. You can mount it on the wheel' or near it, with a reflective or non-reflective surface attached to the wheel. As the wheel rotates, the LDR will be exposed to alternating light and dark conditions, causing its resistance to change. * Transistor: The transistor (e.g., a 2N2222 NPN BJT) is used as a switch or amplifier. The changing resistance of the LDR is used to control the base current of the transistor. When the LDR's resistance drops (more light), the transistor turns on, and when the resistance increases (less light), the transistor turns off. This converts the analog change in light into a digital ON/OFF signal (a pulse). 2. Counter (7490) * 7490 IC: This is a decade counter, meaning it can count from 0 to 9. The output of the transistor (the pulses) is fed into the clock input of the 7490. Each pulse represents one rotation of the wheel, and the 7490 increments its count accordingly. The 7490 has four outputs (Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3) that represent the BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) equivalent of the count. 3. BCD to Seven-Segment Decoder (7446) * 7446 IC: The 7446 is a BCD-to-seven-segment decoder/driver. Its job is to take the 4-bit BCD output from the 7490 and convert it into a signal that can drive a seven-segment LED display. It has seven outputs (a, b, c, d, e, f, g), each corresponding to a segment of the LED display. 4. Seven-Segment LED Display * Seven-Segment Display: This display is used to show the count. The 7446's outputs are connected to the corresponding segments of the display. 5. Power Supply and Other Components * Power Supply: A regulated DC power supply (e.g., 5V) is needed to power all the ICs and components. * Resistors: Resistors are used for current limiting (e.g., for the LDR and the LED display) and biasing the transistor. * Capacitors: A capacitor might be used for debouncing the signal from the transistor to prevent multiple counts for a single rotation. Conceptual Connections Here is a step-by-step breakdown of how the components would be connected: * LDR and Transistor: * The LDR and a current-limiting resistor are connected in series across the power supply. * The junction between the LDR and the resistor is connected to the base of the NPN transistor. * The emitter of the transistor is connected to ground. * The collector of the transistor, with a pull-up resistor, becomes the output for the pulse signal. * Transistor to 7490: * The output from the transistor's collector is connected to the clock input of the 7490 IC. * The 7490's reset pins (MR and MS) should be connected to ground for normal counting operation. * 7490 to 7446: * The BCD outputs of the 7490 (Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3) are connected to the BCD inputs of the 7446 (A, B, C, D). * 7446 to Seven-Segment Display: * The outputs of the 7446 (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) are connected to the corresponding segments of the seven-segment display. * Crucially, you need to use current-limiting resistors (e.g., 330Ω) in series with each segment to protect the LEDs from high current. * The common terminal of the seven-segment display is connected to the power supply (for a common anode display) or ground (for a common cathode display). This setup creates a chain reaction: wheel rotation changes light, which changes LDR resistance, which turns the transistor on/off, generating a pulse. This pulse increments the 7490, and the 7490's output is decoded by the 7446, which then displays the count on the seven-segment LED.... show morePolygon showcase – Switched-Mode Power Supply (SMPS)
This project is a Switched-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) design. The design incorporates an AC DC Converter (NCP1203D100R2), polarized capacitors, resistors, diodes, connectors, a transistor, a transformer and an integrated circuit. #AC #DC #POWER #NCP1203 #project... show moreDecisive White Flux Capacitor
This project involves designing a complete schematic for a robotic arm controller based on the ESP32-C3 microcontroller, specifically using the ESP32-C3-MINI-1-N4 module. The design features a dual power input system and comprehensive power management, motor control, I/O interfaces, and status indicators—all implemented on a 2-layer PCB. Key Specifications: Microcontroller: • ESP32-C3-MINI-1-N4 module operating at 3.3V. • Integrated USB programming connections with reset and boot mode buttons. Power System: • Dual power inputs with automatic source selection: USB-C port (5V input) and barrel jack (6-12V input). • Power management using LM74610 smart diode controllers for power source OR-ing. • AMS1117-3.3 voltage regulator to deliver a stable 3.3V supply to the microcontroller. • Filter capacitors (10μF electrolytic and 100nF ceramic) at the input and output of the regulators. • Protection features including USBLC6-2SC6 for USB ESD protection and TVS diodes for barrel jack overvoltage protection. Motor Control: • Incorporates an Omron G5LE relay with a PC817 optocoupler and BC547 transistor driver. • Provides dedicated header pins for servo motors with PWM outputs. • Flyback diode protection implemented for relay safety. I/O Connections: • Header pins exposing ESP32-C3 GPIOs: Digital I/O (IO0-IO10, IO18, IO19) and serial communication lines (TXD0, RXD0), plus an enable pin. • Each I/O pin includes appropriate 10kΩ pull-up/pull-down resistors to ensure reliable performance. Status Indicators: • A power status LED with a current-limiting resistor. • A user-controllable LED connected to one of the GPIO pins. PCB Layout Requirements: • 2-layer PCB design with separate ground planes for digital and power sections. • Placement of decoupling capacitors close to power pins to reduce noise. • Adequate trace width for power lines to ensure efficient current flow. • Inclusion of mounting holes at the board corners for secure installation. • All components are properly labeled with correct values for resistors, capacitors, and other passive elements, following standard design practices for noise reduction, stability, and reliability. #RoboticArmController #ESP32C3 #SchematicDesign #PCBDesign #ElectronicsDesign #PowerManagement #MotorControl #EmbeddedSystems #IoT... show moreDYI Stopwatch clock (Arduino nano)
Project featuring stopwatch based on Arduino nano and DYI 7 segment clock with max7219 and ULN2803A transistor array. For comunication project uses nRF24L01. #Arduino #Nano #Shield #project #nRF24 #max7219 #ULN2803A #Stopwatch #Firefighting_sport... show moreAO3414 526a
The AO3414 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is an N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor (FET) leveraging advanced trench technology to deliver excellent RDS(ON), low gate charge, and reliable operation with gate voltages as low as 1.8V. Engineered for applications requiring reliable load switching or precise control in PWM circuits, the AO3414 is well-suited for high-efficiency performance. This component features a maximum drain-source voltage (VDS) of 20V and supports a continuous drain current (ID) of 4.2A at VGs of 4.5V. Distinguishing characteristics include RDS(ON) values of less than 50mΩ at VGS = 4.5V, 63mΩ at VGS = 2.5V, and 87mΩ at VGS = 1.8V, ensuring minimal power loss and optimal thermal efficiency. Packaged in a compact TO-236 (SOT-23) form factor, it meets Pb-free standards and is available as the AO3414L for a Green Product option, both versions maintaining electrical equivalence. The AO3414 also boasts fast switching times and robust thermal performance, with comprehensive specifications confirming its suitability for high-performance consumer electronics.... show moreSTL9P3LLH6
P-Channel 30 V 9A (Tc) 3W (Ta) Surface Mount PowerFlat™ (3.3x3.3) #commonpartslibrary #transistor #pchannel... show moreAO3414 peHU
The AO3414 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a N-channel enhancement mode field-effect transistor (FET) that utilizes advanced trench technology to offer exceptional performance characteristics, including low RDS(ON), minimal gate charge, and compatibility with gate voltages as low as 1.8V. This component is specifically designed for use in load-switching and PWM applications. The AO3414 is a Pb-free product meeting ROHS and Sony 259 specifications, with an option for a Green Product under part number AO3414L. Both variants are electrically identical. Key specifications include a drain-source voltage (VDS) of 20V, a continuous drain current (ID) of 4.2A at VGS=4.5V, and various RDS(ON) values depending on the gate voltage, with a maximum of 87mΩ at VGS=1.8V. Encased in the TO-236 (SOT-23) package, the AO3414 features a maximum power dissipation of 1.4W at 25℃ and a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 90°C/W. This robust FET additionally offers a commendable forward transconductance of 11 S and a low total gate charge of 6.2 nC, making it an efficient choice for high-performance applications.... show moreTiny Motor Control board
Controlling a motor with attiny85 and a MOSFET transistor has never been easier! Communicate with your attiny85 through UART to send commands to the motor. #attiny85 #MOSFET #motorcontrol #UART... show moreBC807DS,115
Bipolar (BJT) Transistor Array 2 PNP (Dual) 45V 500mA 80MHz 600mW Surface Mount 6-TSOP #CommonPartsLibrary #Transistors #Bipolar(BJT) #Dual-PNP #Transistor-Arrays #BC807... show moreCharge-Coupled Device (CCD) project
This project involves a Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) constructed with key components including a TCD1103GFG integrated circuit, SN74AC04PWR IC, several resistors and capacitors, a MMBT5401 transistor, and a 6-pin connector. The design demonstrates a simple CCD application. #referenceDesign #project #sensor #CCD #image... show moreIRF3205PBF e953
N-Channel 55V 110A (Tc) 200W (Tc) Through Hole TO-220AB #CommonPartsLibrary #Transistor #FET... show moreIRFP3710PBF 3909
N-Channel 100V 57A (Tc) 200W (Tc) Through Hole TO-220AB #Commonpartslibrary #Transistor #MOSFET #FET #tht... show moreAO3414 9633
The AO3414, manufactured by Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, is a cutting-edge N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor designed for exceptional RDS(ON) performance, low gate charge, and operation with gate voltages as low as 1.8V. The AO3414 is well-suited for load switching and PWM applications, providing a durable solution with a maximum drain-source voltage (VDS) of 20V and a continuous drain current (ID) up to 4.2A at room temperature. This component offers multiple thresholds for minimal on-resistances, including RDS(ON) values of less than 50mΩ at VGS of 4.5V, less than 63mΩ at VGS of 2.5V, and less than 87mΩ at VGS of 1.8V. Packaged in a TO-236 (SOT-23) form factor, the AO3414 ensures thermal efficiency with maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistances of 90°C/W for transient conditions and 125°C/W for steady-state. Additional features include a maximum power dissipation of 1.4W at 25℃, a gate-source voltage (VGS) rated at +8V, and dynamic switching characteristics optimized for high-frequency applications. Available in both standard (Pb-free) and Green Product (AO3414L) versions, the AO3414 complies with RoHS and Sony 259 environmental standards, ensuring it is environmentally friendly and reliable for various consumer market applications.... show moreLow Noise Amplifiers (LNA) circuit 83dS
This project is a low-noise amplifier (LNA) circuit. It primarily uses a BFU520YX transistor as the active component. BNC connectors are used for signal input and output. The circuit is designed for high-frequency signals. #project #Template #projectTemplate #LNA #RF #BFU520YX... show moreIRF3205PBF
N-Channel 55V 110A (Tc) 200W (Tc) Through Hole TO-220AB #CommonPartsLibrary #Transistor #FET... show more