Connecting Grounds in PCB Design

Short answer:
  • Yes. You don’t need to draw one big ground wire. Just place the Ground symbol wherever a node should be on GND; they are all the same GND net.
  • If you want multiple, separate grounds (e.g., analog vs digital), create additional ground nets using a portal-with-ground-symbol for each secondary ground and use those where needed.
What Flux documentation says: "In Flux, working with a single ground is very straightforward. Add a standard ground symbol to your schematic and simply wire it up. Flux will then take care creating a ground plane for you.
Working with multiple grounds is also straightforward in Flux, but simply requires adding a portal with a ground symbol for additional secondary grounds." Source
If you tell me whether you want a single GND or distinct grounds (AGND/DGND), I can help you set it up accordingly.
Well, this circuit is entirely analog, so I think that will simplify things. I don’t care how many ground symbols there are, just that the power supply and the rest of the circuit are visually connected via said grounds for aesthetic purposes.
Yes—use a single GND net and place as many ground symbols as you like for clarity. Every Ground symbol belongs to the same net, so the supply ground and the rest of the analog circuit are logically connected without drawing one long wire.
What Flux documentation says: "In Flux, working with a single ground is very straightforward. Add a standard ground symbol to your schematic and simply wire it up. Flux will then take care creating a ground plane for you.
Working with multiple grounds is also straightforward in Flux, but simply requires adding a portal with a ground symbol for additional secondary grounds." Source
If you ever decide to show named connections instead of wires, you can also use Net Portal labels with the name “GND” for the same effect.
Use net portals
Single vs multiple grounds
Add secondary ground
Ground plane behavior
Schematic aesthetics
please explain what SW2 does.

1
Check that none of the unconnected pins require pull-up or pull-down resistors t...

3
R23
Resistance
4.7KΩ
R3
Resistance
100KΩ
R21
Resistance
1.8KΩ
R11
Resistance
15KΩ
R8
Resistance
500 Ω
R12
Resistance
422KΩ
R30
Resistance
27KΩ
R4
Resistance
560 Ω
R18
Resistance
12KΩ
R19
Resistance
15KΩ
R1
R3
Resistance
500 Ω
R5
Resistance
5.1KΩ
R6
Resistance
10kΩ
R17
Resistance
27KΩ
R16
Resistance
47KΩ
R29
Resistance
27KΩ
R25
Resistance
560 Ω
R20
Resistance
392KΩ
R28
Resistance
100KΩ
R243
Resistance
68KΩ
R10
Resistance
2KΩ
R8
Resistance
1.5kΩ
R15
Resistance
22KΩ
R13
Resistance
1KΩ
R7
Resistance
1.5KΩ
R24
Resistance
100KΩ
R2
R9
Resistance
1KΩ
Tl702
-8.6V
TL702
P4
OutputJack
C21 P1 - RV-GAIN_a P2
-8.6V SRC PIN - U1 -VCC
CircuitOutput
U2 GND - SW1 Pin_4
+4V5
+4V5
+16.2V
+4V5
P6
+9V P1 - U1 +VCC
U1
+16.2V
+4V5
+9V P1 - U1 +VCC
CircuitInput
-8.6V SRC PIN - U1 -VCC
P5
P7
InputJack
-8.6V SRC PIN - U1 -VCC
+9V
+9V
-8.6V
+9V P1 - U1 +VCC
TL702
+16.2V
C21
Capacitance
1uF
C14
Capacitance
3.9nF
C15
Capacitance
4.7uF
C22
Capacitance
1uF
C3
Capacitance
0.1uF
C6
Capacitance
390nF
C10
Capacitance
1uF
C7
Capacitance
82nF
C8
Capacitance
390pF
C9
Capacitance
1uF
C18
Capacitance
Capacitance
C5
Capacitance
68nF
C13
Capacitance
820pF
C19
Capacitance
1uF
C17
Capacitance
47uF
C16
Capacitance
1uF
C11
Capacitance
2.2nF
C1
Capacitance
0.1uF
C12
Capacitance
27nF
C20
Capacitance
Capacitance
C2
Capacitance
Capacitance
C4
Capacitance
68nF
Note 6
Line 1
This represents the wires that go to the 3PDT switch.
J3
J1
+9V
R9
D3
Manufacturer Part Number
1N34A
Capacitance
12pF
D7
Manufacturer Part Number
1N4001
J2
RV-GAIN_a
Resistance
100KΩ
RV-GAIN_b
Resistance
100KΩ
+9V
Note 1
Line 1
This represents the 9V power supply.
Line 2
P1: 9V
Line 3
P2: GND
J2
D2
Manufacturer Part Number
1N34A
Capacitance
12pF
D8
Capacitance
12pF
Note 5
Line 1
This represents the output jack.
Line 2
P1: Tip
Line 3
P2: Sleeve
RV3-LEVEL 10Kb
Package or Case Code
Package or Case Code
Note 4
Line 1
This represents the input jack.
Line 2
P1: Tip
Line 3
P2: Sleeve
SW2
D4
Manufacturer Part Number
1N4742
S1
U2
SW1


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DUAL OD SCHEMATIC/TATTOO

DUAL OD SCHEMATIC/TATTOO thumbnail
IT'S HOOOOT

Layout Rules

mm

Yes

10mm

Top

deg

Properties

Properties describe core aspects of the project.

Pricing & Availability

Distributor

Qty 1

Arrow

$5.32–$5.79

Digi-Key

$4.96–$7.18

LCSC

$4.22–$11.46

Mouser

$5.90

Verical

$3.37–$3.76

Controls