ESP32 Smart City Controller
Table
| Rail | Load | Typical | Peak / Design Case | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 V input | ESP32 DevKitC including Wi-Fi bursts and onboard regulator | 250 mA | 700 mA | conservative module/board allowance |
| 5 V input | HC-SR04 | 15 mA | 20 mA | common module operating range |
| 5 V input | Hobby servo | 500 mA | 1.8 A | assumed micro-servo; verify actual stall current |
| 3.3 V via DevKit | Analog microphone module | 5 mA | 10 mA | module-dependent assumption |
| 3.3 V GPIO | Six LEDs | 36 mA | 45 mA | about 6 mA/channel with red LEDs and 220 Ω |
| 3.3 V | Potentiometer | 0.33 mA | 0.33 mA | 10 kΩ across 3.3 V |
5V_EXT and GND: design for 2 A continuous / 3 A peak.Estimated Loads
Totals
Power-Path Sizing
Open Assumption