P-Channel MOSFET Circuit Design


I removed the blade fuse holder from the schematic and reconnected J1 PIN1 directly to the protected input net feeding the TVS and MOSFET source.
On the resettable fuse question: not recommended for your stated current profile. For a 24 V load with 6 A RMS and 15 A spikes, a PPTC/resettable fuse would need roughly ≥7–10 A hold current with enough trip margin to avoid nuisance trips. The available library searches did not find a suitable 24 V high-current PPTC, and high-current PPTCs add resistance, voltage drop, heat, and strong temperature derating.
Current state:
  • Fuse holder removed.
  • Single P-channel MOSFET protection remains.
  • TVS/ESD protection remains.
  • Input now goes directly to the protected input node.
Remaining work when execution can continue:
  • Update the project files to remove fuse-holder references.
  • Re-run schematic review.
  • If you still want resettable protection, select a specific high-current PPTC outside the current library or switch to an electronic fuse/load-switch approach.
you didn't finish wiring all the connections
You’re right — I’ll inspect the current nets, identify every floating or single-pin connection, then finish the schematic wiring and re-run review until the remaining issues are either fixed or clearly layout-only.
You were right — the schematic connectivity needed cleanup. I reconnected the full single-P-channel MOSFET protection circuit:
  • J1 PIN1 → VIN input rail → Q1 source, TVS cathode, input bulk cap, gate zener cathode, gate pull-up
  • Q1 drain → protected 24 V output → J2 PIN1 and output bulk cap
  • Q1 gate → zener anode, pulldown, pull-up
  • J1/J2 returns, TVS anode, bulk caps, and pulldown → GND
  • Renamed the stale fused input net to remove fuse-holder implication
  • Updated the design notes and bring-up plan to remove fuse-holder references
Current review result: schematic connectivity is complete; the remaining reported issues are PCB airwires, which are expected because the board has not been placed/routed yet.
Updated files:
I could not continue into layout/routing because execution credits ran out.
Run ERC again
Set board outline
Place power path
Check C2 rating

C1
Capacitance
47uF
R2
J2
R1
Resistance
47kΩ
J1
C2
Capacitance
47uF
Q1 D - J2 PIN1
J1 PIN1 - Q1 S
Q1 G - D2 A
GND
Q1 G - D2 A
Q1 G - D2 A
D1
GND
GND
Q1 D - J2 PIN1
J1 PIN1 - Q1 S
Q1 D - J2 PIN1
J1 PIN1 - Q1 S
J1 PIN1 - Q1 S
J1 PIN1 - Q1 S
GND
GND
Q1 G - D2 A
D2
Q1
GND
J1 PIN1 - Q1 S

24V Protected Load Switch

24V Protected Load Switch thumbnail