Battery Management ICs

OR Controller N+1 ORing Controller N-Channel 1:1 TSOT-23-8 The LM74700QDDFRQ1 is an automotive-qualified ideal diode controller designed to provide reverse polarity protection, reverse current blocking, and input power path management in low-voltage DC power systems. The device controls an external N-channel MOSFET to emulate an ideal diode with very low forward voltage drop and reduced power dissipation compared to conventional Schottky diodes. It is optimized for automotive and industrial applications requiring robust protection against negative supply voltages, load dump conditions, and reverse battery events. The controller supports wide input voltage operation and integrates fast response circuitry for fault handling and transient protection. The device is suitable for power OR-ing, hot-swap, redundant power supply systems, and battery-connected applications where efficiency, reliability, and thermal performance are critical. Engineering Specification Device Type Automotive ideal diode controller with reverse battery and reverse current protection Qualification Standard AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications Control Topology External N-channel MOSFET controller for ideal diode operation Input Voltage Range Supports wide automotive and industrial supply voltage ranges Reverse Polarity Protection Provides protection against negative input voltage conditions and reverse battery connection Reverse Current Blocking Actively prevents reverse current flow during output-to-input fault conditions Forward Voltage Drop Low conduction losses through external MOSFET control for high-efficiency power delivery Transient Protection Capable of handling automotive transient events including load dump conditions Gate Drive Control Integrated gate driver optimized for fast MOSFET switching and protection response Power Path Management Supports power OR-ing and redundant supply architectures Fault Response Fast turn-off during reverse current and fault events Current Consumption Low operating quiescent current suitable for always-on systems Thermal Performance Designed for efficient thermal operation with external MOSFET-based power dissipation Operating Temperature Range Automotive-grade extended temperature operation Package Type Small-outline automotive package suitable for compact PCB layouts #commonpartsLibrary #integratedcircuit #powermanagement #orcontroller

Charger IC Lithium Ion/Polymer 16-WQFN (3x3) The BQ25302RTER is a highly integrated single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery charger and power-path management IC developed by Texas Instruments. The device is optimized for compact portable and wearable applications requiring efficient battery charging from USB or low-voltage DC power sources. It integrates a switching charger, power-path management, system voltage regulation, battery FET, and protection features into a compact package suitable for space-constrained designs. The device supports programmable charging current and voltage regulation while maintaining high power conversion efficiency through its switching charger architecture. Integrated power-path management allows the system load to operate simultaneously while charging the battery, improving system reliability and startup behavior when the battery is deeply discharged or absent. The BQ25302RTER includes input current limiting, thermal regulation, battery temperature monitoring support, and multiple safety timers to ensure safe charging operation. The charger automatically manages preconditioning, fast charging, charge termination, and recharge cycles for lithium-based battery chemistries. The device also supports USB-compliant input operation and includes configurable features through an I2C-compatible interface. Its compact WQFN package and high integration level reduce external component count and PCB area, making it suitable for wearable electronics, portable medical devices, IoT products, handheld instruments, wireless accessories, and battery-powered embedded systems. Electrical Characteristics Input operating voltage supports standard USB and low-voltage DC input sources suitable for portable electronics applications. Supports single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery charging with programmable charge voltage regulation. Integrated high-efficiency switching charger architecture minimizes power dissipation and improves thermal performance compared to linear chargers. Programmable fast-charge current supports flexible battery capacity scaling and application-specific charging requirements. Integrated power-path management allows simultaneous battery charging and system power delivery. Includes programmable input current limiting to support USB current compliance and adapter protection. Automatic charge cycle management includes precharge, fast charge, termination, and recharge operation. Supports battery temperature qualification using external thermistor monitoring. Integrated thermal regulation dynamically reduces charge current during high-temperature operating conditions. Low quiescent current operation improves standby battery life in portable products. Protection Features Integrated overvoltage protection for input power safety. Battery overcurrent and short-circuit protection enhance system reliability. Thermal shutdown circuitry protects the device during excessive junction temperature conditions. Safety timers monitor charging duration and prevent abnormal charging operation. Input current limiting protects USB ports and weak power adapters from overload conditions. Undervoltage lockout prevents improper operation during insufficient input supply conditions. Interface and Control I2C-compatible serial interface enables configuration and monitoring of charger parameters. Status reporting supports system-level battery and charging management. Programmable charging parameters allow firmware-controlled optimization for different battery chemistries and capacities. Interrupt and status functions support embedded power management architectures. Package Information Supplied in a compact WQFN package optimized for portable and space-constrained PCB layouts. Package design supports efficient thermal dissipation and automated surface-mount assembly processes. RoHS-compliant and suitable for modern lead-free manufacturing requirements. Typical Applications Wearable electronics Wireless earbuds and audio accessories Portable medical devices IoT and embedded battery-powered systems Handheld consumer electronics Portable instrumentation Rechargeable sensor modules Compact USB-powered battery charging systems #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #PowerManagement #battery charger

Comparator Standard (General Purpose) Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail 8-PDIP The LM393N is a dual independent voltage comparator designed for operation from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. It can also operate from split power supplies, allowing flexible integration into analog and mixed-signal systems. Each comparator features high gain and low input offset voltage, enabling precise comparison between two input signals. The device is optimized for low power consumption and supports open-collector outputs, making it suitable for interfacing with a variety of logic families and external circuits. Its robust design allows reliable performance across a broad temperature range, making it appropriate for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications. Functional Overview The device contains two separate comparators sharing a common power supply. Each comparator compares the voltage at its inverting and non-inverting inputs and drives the output transistor accordingly. The open-collector output stage allows wired-OR configurations and easy level shifting using an external pull-up resistor. When the non-inverting input voltage exceeds the inverting input voltage, the output transistor turns off, allowing the output to be pulled high externally. When the inverting input is higher, the transistor conducts and pulls the output low. Electrical Characteristics The LM393N operates over a wide supply voltage range and exhibits low input bias current and low input offset voltage, contributing to stable and accurate performance. The input common-mode voltage range includes ground, enabling ground-referenced sensing. The output stage is capable of sinking current sufficient to drive loads such as LEDs, relays (with appropriate buffering), or logic inputs. The device is designed for low supply current, supporting energy-efficient designs. Input and Output Behavior Inputs are high impedance and suitable for direct connection to sensors, reference voltages, or signal conditioning networks. The output requires an external pull-up resistor to define the high logic level. This configuration allows flexibility in selecting output voltage levels independent of the supply voltage, within device limits. The open-collector structure also supports multiple outputs connected together for logical operations. Thermal and Environmental Conditions The device is specified for operation across a wide temperature range, ensuring stable functionality under varying environmental conditions. Proper thermal management and adherence to recommended operating conditions ensure long-term reliability. Packaging and Pin Configuration The LM393N is typically provided in a dual in-line package suitable for through-hole mounting. The pin configuration supports two independent comparator channels, each with inverting input, non-inverting input, and output, along with shared power supply and ground connections. Applications The LM393N is suitable for voltage level detection, threshold sensing, zero-crossing detection, oscillator circuits, pulse generation, and analog-to-digital interfacing. It is commonly used in power management systems, battery monitoring, signal conditioning, and embedded control systems. Design Considerations External components such as pull-up resistors, input filtering networks, and hysteresis feedback may be required depending on the application. Careful layout and noise considerations improve performance in high-sensitivity circuits. The open-collector output requires proper configuration to ensure correct logic levels and switching behavior. #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #comparator

FS8205A dual N-channel enhancement mode MOSFET, 20V drain-source voltage, 6A drain current, low RDS(on) 22.5mΩ at VGS=4.5V and 27mΩ at VGS=2.5V, low gate charge, ±12V gate-source voltage, 26A pulsed drain current, 2W power dissipation, suitable for battery protection, load switch and power management applications, SOT-23-6L surface mount package.

USB Controller USB 2.0 I2C Interface 24-QFN (4x4) The STUSB4500QTR is a standalone USB Type-C Power Delivery (PD) controller from STMicroelectronics designed for power sink applications (devices that receive power, like chargers, IoT devices, or battery-powered systems). It enables automatic negotiation of USB Power Delivery contracts (up to 100 W: 20 V / 5 A) without requiring an external microcontroller, thanks to its built-in auto-run algorithm. Power profiles (PDOs) can be pre-configured and stored in internal non-volatile memory, simplifying system design and reducing component count. The device is optimized for modern USB-C designs, offering robust protection, high-voltage tolerance, and support for operation even from a dead battery state. Key Features Power Delivery & Control Standalone USB Type-C™ and USB PD sink controller Supports up to 100 W (20 V, 5 A) power negotiation Auto-run mode (no MCU required) for PD negotiation Up to 3 configurable sink PDO profiles stored in NVM Power Management Dead battery mode support (can start with no battery power) Dual power supply inputs: V_SYS: 3.0 V – 5.5 V V_DD: 4.1 V – 22 V Integrated VBUS monitoring and control Integrated Functions Built-in VBUS switch gate drivers (PMOS) Internal/external VBUS discharge paths I²C interface for configuration and monitoring Protection & Reliability Short-to-VBUS protection on CC pins (up to 22 V) High-voltage tolerance: Up to 28 V on VBUS pins ESD protection: 3 kV HBM / 1.5 kV CDM Physical & Environmental Package: QFN-24 (4×4 mm) Operating temperature: –40°C to +105°C Industrial-grade reliability Compliance & Compatibility Certified for: USB Type-C Rev 1.2 USB PD Rev 2.0 Interoperable with USB PD 3.0 #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #usbcontroller

1.5A USB-Friendly Li-Ion Battery Charger and Power-Path Management IC with 4.2 VBAT The BQ24075TRGTR (from Texas Instruments) is a highly integrated single-cell Li-Ion / Li-Polymer linear battery charger IC with power-path management. It is designed for portable and space-constrained applications, allowing a device to be powered from a USB port or AC adapter while simultaneously charging the battery. The device integrates charging control, power-path management, and safety features into a compact package. A key feature is its Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM), which ensures the system is powered even when the battery is low or absent, while intelligently managing charging current. Key Features Battery Charging Supports single-cell Li-Ion / Li-Polymer batteries Up to 1.5 A programmable charge current Three-phase charging: Pre-charge (conditioning) Constant current Constant voltage Fixed 4.2 V charge voltage Power Path Management Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM): Powers system and charges battery simultaneously Prioritizes system load over charging Allows system operation even with: Deeply discharged battery No battery connected Input & Power Features Operates from: USB input (100 mA / 500 mA selectable) AC adapter Programmable input current limit up to 1.5 A Input voltage range: ~4.35 V to 6.4 V (28 V max rating) Input dynamic power management (VIN-DPM) prevents source overload Protection & Safety Thermal regulation and shutdown Over-voltage protection (OVP) Short-circuit and reverse current protection Battery temperature monitoring (NTC thermistor input) Battery disconnect (SYSOFF) feature Control & Status Standalone operation (no MCU required, resistor-programmable) Charge status outputs: Charging Charge complete Power good Physical Characteristics Package: 16-pin VQFN (3 mm × 3 mm) Operating temperature: –40°C to +85°C #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #powermanagement #batterycharger