1.5A USB-Friendly Li-Ion Battery Charger and Power-Path Management IC with 4.2 VBAT The BQ24075TRGTR (from Texas Instruments) is a highly integrated single-cell Li-Ion / Li-Polymer linear battery charger IC with power-path management. It is designed for portable and space-constrained applications, allowing a device to be powered from a USB port or AC adapter while simultaneously charging the battery. The device integrates charging control, power-path management, and safety features into a compact package. A key feature is its Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM), which ensures the system is powered even when the battery is low or absent, while intelligently managing charging current. Key Features Battery Charging Supports single-cell Li-Ion / Li-Polymer batteries Up to 1.5 A programmable charge current Three-phase charging: Pre-charge (conditioning) Constant current Constant voltage Fixed 4.2 V charge voltage Power Path Management Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM): Powers system and charges battery simultaneously Prioritizes system load over charging Allows system operation even with: Deeply discharged battery No battery connected Input & Power Features Operates from: USB input (100 mA / 500 mA selectable) AC adapter Programmable input current limit up to 1.5 A Input voltage range: ~4.35 V to 6.4 V (28 V max rating) Input dynamic power management (VIN-DPM) prevents source overload Protection & Safety Thermal regulation and shutdown Over-voltage protection (OVP) Short-circuit and reverse current protection Battery temperature monitoring (NTC thermistor input) Battery disconnect (SYSOFF) feature Control & Status Standalone operation (no MCU required, resistor-programmable) Charge status outputs: Charging Charge complete Power good Physical Characteristics Package: 16-pin VQFN (3 mm × 3 mm) Operating temperature: –40°C to +85°C #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #powermanagement #batterycharger

Charger IC Lithium Ion/Polymer 16-WQFN (3x3) The BQ25302RTER is a highly integrated single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery charger and power-path management IC developed by Texas Instruments. The device is optimized for compact portable and wearable applications requiring efficient battery charging from USB or low-voltage DC power sources. It integrates a switching charger, power-path management, system voltage regulation, battery FET, and protection features into a compact package suitable for space-constrained designs. The device supports programmable charging current and voltage regulation while maintaining high power conversion efficiency through its switching charger architecture. Integrated power-path management allows the system load to operate simultaneously while charging the battery, improving system reliability and startup behavior when the battery is deeply discharged or absent. The BQ25302RTER includes input current limiting, thermal regulation, battery temperature monitoring support, and multiple safety timers to ensure safe charging operation. The charger automatically manages preconditioning, fast charging, charge termination, and recharge cycles for lithium-based battery chemistries. The device also supports USB-compliant input operation and includes configurable features through an I2C-compatible interface. Its compact WQFN package and high integration level reduce external component count and PCB area, making it suitable for wearable electronics, portable medical devices, IoT products, handheld instruments, wireless accessories, and battery-powered embedded systems. Electrical Characteristics Input operating voltage supports standard USB and low-voltage DC input sources suitable for portable electronics applications. Supports single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery charging with programmable charge voltage regulation. Integrated high-efficiency switching charger architecture minimizes power dissipation and improves thermal performance compared to linear chargers. Programmable fast-charge current supports flexible battery capacity scaling and application-specific charging requirements. Integrated power-path management allows simultaneous battery charging and system power delivery. Includes programmable input current limiting to support USB current compliance and adapter protection. Automatic charge cycle management includes precharge, fast charge, termination, and recharge operation. Supports battery temperature qualification using external thermistor monitoring. Integrated thermal regulation dynamically reduces charge current during high-temperature operating conditions. Low quiescent current operation improves standby battery life in portable products. Protection Features Integrated overvoltage protection for input power safety. Battery overcurrent and short-circuit protection enhance system reliability. Thermal shutdown circuitry protects the device during excessive junction temperature conditions. Safety timers monitor charging duration and prevent abnormal charging operation. Input current limiting protects USB ports and weak power adapters from overload conditions. Undervoltage lockout prevents improper operation during insufficient input supply conditions. Interface and Control I2C-compatible serial interface enables configuration and monitoring of charger parameters. Status reporting supports system-level battery and charging management. Programmable charging parameters allow firmware-controlled optimization for different battery chemistries and capacities. Interrupt and status functions support embedded power management architectures. Package Information Supplied in a compact WQFN package optimized for portable and space-constrained PCB layouts. Package design supports efficient thermal dissipation and automated surface-mount assembly processes. RoHS-compliant and suitable for modern lead-free manufacturing requirements. Typical Applications Wearable electronics Wireless earbuds and audio accessories Portable medical devices IoT and embedded battery-powered systems Handheld consumer electronics Portable instrumentation Rechargeable sensor modules Compact USB-powered battery charging systems #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #PowerManagement #battery charger