Memoria para Operaciones Aritméticas

0:00

Trabajo realizado
  • Actualicé la descripción del proyecto para documentar la integración del registro de 4 bits SN74LS173 y el multiplexor 4-bit SN74LS157, incluyendo hashtags #4bitMemory, #Modulo16 y #Debounce.
Tareas pendientes
  1. Añadir propiedad “System Architecture” con el diagrama de flujo en mermaid.
  2. Incorporar los componentes:
    • Registro D de 4 bits SN74LS173.
    • Multiplexor 4-bit 2:1 SN74LS157.
    • Tres interruptores SPST para STORE, CLR y SELECT.
  3. Añadir componentes de soporte:
    • Cuatro condensadores de desacoplo de 0.1 µF.
    • Tres resistencias de pull-down de 10 kΩ.
    • Tres circuitos RC (1 kΩ + 100 nF) para anti-rebote en STORE, CLR y SELECT.
  4. Realizar todas las conexiones entre sumador/restador, registro, multiplexor y controles.
  5. Completar la revisión de esquemático (ERC/DRC).
  6. Verificación final de STORE, CLR y SELECT.
Revisión de criterios de éxito
  • ❌ Registro de 4 bits almacena y borra (CLR) correctamente.
  • ❌ Multiplexor selecciona entre operando externo y memorizado.
  • ❌ Señales STORE, CLR y SELECT con anti-rebote.
  • ❌ Sistema integrado funciona en rango 0–15 y muestra en displays.
Siguiente paso recomendado Agregar la propiedad de proyecto “System Architecture” y establecer su valor en el diagrama de flujo mermaid que muestra la interconexión de 74LS283, SN74LS173 y SN74LS157 con STORE, CLR y SELECT.
146 days

Started implementing a plan

# Goal

- Modify the existing SUMADOR Y RESTADOR project to be fully compatible with Proteus 8.0. This includes aligning the logic family to 5V TTL, adding a 4‑bit result memory (storing values 0–15) with STORE/CLR functionality, integrating a 4‑bit 2:1 MUX for operand selection via a SELECT signal, and implementing clean debounced controls.

# Implementation plan

1. **Standardize and Verify Power and Logic

1. Set all active components (e.g., 74LS283, 74LS86, 74LS48) to operate at a consistent +5V TTL level.

2. Confirm VCC and GND rails are explicitly defined and uniformly connected in the schematic.

2. **Proteus 8.0 Compatibility and 7‑Segment Displays

1. Ensure the BCD drivers and 7‑segment displays (common‑anode) are correctly paired and the 220Ω resistors remain on each segment.

2. Adjust any legacy configuration so that Proteus recognizes and simulates the parts accurately.

3. **Integrate the 4‑Bit Memory and 2:1 MUX

1. Add a 4‑bit D register (e.g., LS173) configured for 5V TTL with asynchronous clear for storing the result from the 74LS283 adder.

2. Insert a 4‑bit 2:1 MUX (e.g., LS157) to select between the adder output (SUM[3:0]) and the stored memory (MEM[3:0]).

3. Connect the adder outputs to the D register inputs and wire the register outputs into one input branch of the MUX. Wire the adder output directly to the other MUX branch.

4. Label nets as SUM[3:0] (adder outputs) and MEM[3:0] (memory outputs), with a control net SELECT to choose the MUX input.

4. **Implement Debounced Controls

1. Add hardware debouncing circuits (using RC networks with Schmitt trigger buffers or flip‑flop-based debouncers) for the STORE, CLR, and SELECT signals.

2. Wire the debounced STORE control to trigger the D register’s clock, and wire the CLR to asynchronously reset the memory.

3. Ensure the SELECT control is clean and directly controls the MUX selection input.

5. **Finalize Net Naming and Verification

1. Rename all relevant nets to follow standard conventions: A[3:0], B[3:0], SUM[3:0], MEM[3:0], CIN, and COUT.

2. Run ERC/DRC checks in Proteus to verify that all components (including the new memory and debouncing circuits) are correctly connected.

3. Prepare a Proteus wiring map to guide the user for direct download and use.

# Success criteria

- The project is fully compatible with Proteus 8.0 with standardized 5V TTL components.

- The added 4‑bit memory correctly stores values (0–15) from the adder, and the STORE/CLR functions operate as expected.

- The 4‑bit 2:1 MUX seamlessly selects between the adder output and stored memory based on the debounced SELECT signal.

- All nets are properly named (A[3:0], B[3:0], SUM[3:0], MEM[3:0], CIN, COUT) and verified by ERC/DRC.

- Clean, debounced control signals are incorporated with reliable STORE, CLR, and SELECT functionality.

145 days

0:00

I haven’t been able to make any changes because execution stopped prematurely (insufficient credits).
Work done
  • None of the implementation plan steps have been executed.
Success criteria
  • ❌ Proteus compatibility not achieved
  • ❌ 5 V TTL alignment not applied
  • ❌ 4-bit memory and MUX integration not added
  • ❌ Debounced controls not implemented
  • ❌ Net renaming and ERC/DRC verification not performed
Next recommended step Proceed with step 1 of your plan: define and connect explicit +5 V and GND rails, and set all IC power pins (74LS283, 74LS86, 74LS48, etc.) to +5 V TTL.
145 days

R9
Resistance
220 Ω
74LS86
74LS283
S1
SW1
74LS48


  • Ground
    A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.
  • Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects nets on schematic. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect net portals, give them same designator. #portal
  • Power Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects power nets on schematic. Identical to the net portal, but with a power symbol. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect power net portals, give them the same designator. #portal #power
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. Its footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package case code—supporting 0402, 0603, 0805, 1203, and many other standard SMD packages, as well as axial horizontal and vertical configurations. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0 ohm, 10 ohm, 100 ohm, 1.0k ohm, 10k ohm, 100k ohm, 1.0M ohm 1.1 ohm, 11 ohm, 110 ohm, 1.1k ohm, 11k ohm, 110k ohm, 1.1M ohm 1.2 ohm, 12 ohm, 120 ohm, 1.2k ohm, 12k ohm, 120k ohm, 1.2M ohm 1.3 ohm, 13 ohm, 130 ohm, 1.3k ohm, 13k ohm, 130k ohm, 1.3M ohm 1.5 ohm, 15 ohm, 150 ohm, 1.5k ohm, 15k ohm, 150k ohm, 1.5M ohm 1.6 ohm, 16 ohm, 160 ohm, 1.6k ohm, 16k ohm, 160k ohm, 1.6M ohm 1.8 ohm, 18 ohm, 180 ohm, 1.8K ohm, 18k ohm, 180k ohm, 1.8M ohm 2.0 ohm, 20 ohm, 200 ohm, 2.0k ohm, 20k ohm, 200k ohm, 2.0M ohm 2.2 ohm, 22 ohm, 220 ohm, 2.2k ohm, 22k ohm, 220k ohm, 2.2M ohm 2.4 ohm, 24 ohm, 240 ohm, 2.4k ohm, 24k ohm, 240k ohm, 2.4M ohm 2.7 ohm, 27 ohm, 270 ohm, 2.7k ohm, 27k ohm, 270k ohm, 2.7M ohm 3.0 ohm, 30 ohm, 300 ohm, 3.0K ohm, 30K ohm, 300K ohm, 3.0M ohm 3.3 ohm, 33 ohm, 330 ohm, 3.3k ohm, 33k ohm, 330k ohm, 3.3M ohm 3.6 ohm, 36 ohm, 360 ohm, 3.6k ohm, 36k ohm, 360k ohm, 3.6M ohm 3.9 ohm, 39 ohm, 390 ohm, 3.9k ohm, 39k ohm, 390k ohm, 3.9M ohm 4.3 ohm, 43 ohm, 430 ohm, 4.3k ohm, 43K ohm, 430K ohm, 4.3M ohm 4.7 ohm, 47 ohm, 470 ohm, 4.7k ohm, 47k ohm, 470k ohm, 4.7M ohm 5.1 ohm, 51 ohm, 510 ohm, 5.1k ohm, 51k ohm, 510k ohm, 5.1M ohm 5.6 ohm, 56 ohm, 560 ohm, 5.6k ohm, 56k ohm, 560k ohm, 5.6M ohm 6.2 ohm, 62 ohm, 620 ohm, 6.2k ohm, 62K ohm, 620K ohm, 6.2M ohm 6.8 ohm, 68 ohm, 680 ohm, 6.8k ohm, 68k ohm, 680k ohm, 6.8M ohm 7.5 ohm, 75 ohm, 750 ohm, 7.5k ohm, 75k ohm, 750k ohm, 7.5M ohm 8.2 ohm, 82 ohm, 820 ohm, 8.2k ohm, 82k ohm, 820k ohm, 8.2M ohm 9.1 ohm, 91 ohm, 910 ohm, 9.1k ohm, 91k ohm, 910k ohm, 9.1M ohm #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF, 10pF, 100pF, 1000pF, 0.01uF, 0.1uF, 1.0uF, 10uF, 100uF, 1000uF, 10000uF 1.1pF, 11pF, 110pF, 1100pF 1.2pF, 12pF, 120pF, 1200pF 1.3pF, 13pF, 130pF, 1300pF 1.5pF, 15pF, 150pF, 1500pF, 0.015uF, 0.15uF, 1.5uF, 15uF, 150uF, 1500uF 1.6pF, 16pF, 160pF, 1600pF 1.8pF, 18pF, 180pF, 1800pF 2.0pF, 20pF, 200pF, 2000pF 2.2pF, 22pF, 220pF, 2200pF, 0.022uF, 0.22uF, 2.2uF, 22uF, 220uF, 2200uF 2.4pF, 24pF, 240pF, 2400pF 2.7pF, 27pF, 270pF, 2700pF 3.0pF, 30pF, 300pF, 3000pF 3.3pF, 33pF, 330pF, 3300pF, 0.033uF, 0.33uF, 3.3uF, 33uF, 330uF, 3300uF 3.6pF, 36pF, 360pF, 3600pF 3.9pF, 39pF, 390pF, 3900pF 4.3pF, 43pF, 430pF, 4300pF 4.7pF, 47pF, 470pF, 4700pF, 0.047uF, 0.47uF, 4.7uF, 47uF, 470uF, 4700uF 5.1pF, 51pF, 510pF, 5100pF 5.6pF, 56pF, 560pF, 5600pF 6.2pF, 62pF, 620pF, 6200pF 6.8pF, 68pF, 680pF, 6800pF, 0.068uF, 0.68uF, 6.8uF, 68uF, 680uF, 6800uF 7.5pF, 75pF, 750pF, 7500pF 8.2pF, 82pF, 820pF, 8200pF 9.1pF, 91pF, 910pF, 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor suitable for rapid circuit topology development. The footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package, supporting standard SMD sizes (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805) as well as well-known inductor packages such as SDR1806, PA4320, SRN6028, and SRR1260. Standard inductor values: 1.0 nH, 10 nH, 100 nH, 1.0 µH, 10 µH, 100 µH, 1.0 mH 1.2 nH, 12 nH, 120 nH, 1.2 µH, 12 µH, 120 µH, 1.2 mH 1.5 nH, 15 nH, 150 nH, 1.5 µH, 15 µH, 150 µH, 1.5 mH 1.8 nH, 18 nH, 180 nH, 1.8 µH, 18 µH, 180 µH, 1.8 mH 2.2 nH, 22 nH, 220 nH, 2.2 µH, 22 µH, 220 µH, 2.2 mH 2.7 nH, 27 nH, 270 nH, 2.7 µH, 27 µH, 270 µH, 2.7 mH 3.3 nH, 33 nH, 330 nH, 3.3 µH, 33 µH, 330 µH, 3.3 mH 3.9 nH, 39 nH, 390 nH, 3.9 µH, 39 µH, 390 µH, 3.9 mH 4.7 nH, 47 nH, 470 nH, 4.7 µH, 47 µH, 470 µH, 4.7 mH 5.6 nH, 56 nH, 560 nH, 5.6 µH, 56 µH, 560 µH, 5.6 mH 6.8 nH, 68 nH, 680 nH, 6.8 µH, 68 µH, 680 µH, 6.8 mH 8.2 nH, 82 nH, 820 nH, 8.2 µH, 82 µH, 820 µH, 8.2 mH #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    General Purpose Thick Film Standard Power and High-Power Chip Resistor 47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film Features: - RMCF – standard power ratings - RMCP – high power ratings - Nickel barrier terminations standard - Power derating from 100% at 70ºC to zero at +155ºC - RoHS compliant, REACH compliant, and halogen free - AEC-Q200 compliant
  • 875105359001
    10 µF 16 V Aluminum - Polymer Capacitors Radial, Can - SMD 30mOhm 2000 Hrs @ 105°C #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
  • CTL1206FYW1T
    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric)

SUMADOR Y RESTADOR

SUMADOR Y RESTADOR thumbnail
4-bit Sum/Subtract Unit with Result Memory, Operand Multiplexer, and Debounced Modulo-16 Operation

Properties

4-bit sum/subtract unit with operand multiplexer, result register, and debounced modulo-16 operation using 74LS283 adder, 74LS173 register, 74LS157 multiplexer, and 74LS86 for arithmetic control and debouncing.

Logic

Multi Function

Integrated Circuit

5

V

Scientific

Diagram


"74LS283 Sum/Diff Outputs\nA1-A4" "SN74LS173 Data Inputs\nD0-D3" "SN74LS173 Outputs\nQ0-Q3" "SN74LS157 Data Inputs\nD0-D3" "External Operand Bus" "SELECT" "SN74LS157 Select Pin" "SN74LS157 Outputs\nY0-Y3" "74LS283 Inputs\nA1-A4" "STORE" "SN74LS173 LOAD Pin" "CLR" "SN74LS173 CLEAR Pin"

Control Unit

Pricing & Availability

Distributor

Qty 1

Arrow

$3.64–$5.52

Digi-Key

$16.07–$29.56

LCSC

$38.62–$40.86

Mouser

$30.93

Verical

$4.02–$8.15

Controls