Schematic Design Issue Analysis

0:49

Project
Trace
Below is an analysis focused on the actual connections and wiring as implemented in your schematic:
  1. Airwire and Incomplete Net Connections
    • The design rule check report flags many “Airwire” errors. For example, several errors appear between pins on the [Rpi 51] connector and signals on the motor driver modules ([U1] and [U2]). This indicates that some intended connections are not routed correctly (or simply left as dangling airwires).
    • Recommendation:
      • Revisit the pin assignments on [Rpi 51] relative to the motor driver inputs/controls on [U2] (and [U1] if they share functions) to confirm that every signal pin (for example, control signals, logic inputs, enable or standby signals) is correctly connected to its counterpart.
      • Verify the intended mapping against the datasheet and update the nets accordingly.
  2. Pin Assignment and Signal Mapping Issues
    • Several airwire errors list specific pin numbers from [Rpi 51] (e.g. pin 1, 21, 29, 31, 32) with errors on [U2] or other connectors. This suggests that the signal mapping from the Raspberry Pi expansion connector is not consistent with the motor driver’s pin requirements.
    • Recommendation:
      • Carefully check and, if needed, reassign the signal routing so that each signal from [Rpi 51] reaches the proper pin on the TB6612FNG modules.
      • Look for any inadvertent mix-ups in the net names or label duplications that might be causing ambiguous connections.
  3. Power Distribution and Decoupling
    • No decoupling elements (such as bypass capacitors) are visible in the schematic connections for the motor driver or the buck converters. Although your design does include a [Ground] component, proper decoupling at every IC’s power pin is critical.
    • Recommendation:
      • Add the recommended decoupling capacitors near each VCC pin of sensitive ICs—especially on the TB6612FNG modules—to stabilize the supply voltage and filter out high-frequency noise.
  4. Net Naming and Labeling
    • The nets are mostly numbered (e.g., Net 1, Net 24, etc.) rather than using descriptive names. Ambiguous net names can increase the risk of wiring mistakes and make troubleshooting more error prone.
    • Recommendation:
      • Rename key nets to descriptive names (for example, “MOTOR_CTRL,” “LOGIC_VCC,” “PAWR_VCC,” etc.) so that the intended purpose of each net is clear, which helps both in verifying connectivity and ensuring compliance with best practices.
  5. Signal Integrity and Resistor Usage
    • There is no evidence in the schematic of intentional use of pull-ups or current‐limiting resistors where needed. In many digital or open-drain configurations (or on LED indicators) proper resistor placement is crucial.
    • Recommendation:
      • Review the requirements for the control and communication signals. If any signals have open-drain outputs (or if an LED or similar load is used) add appropriate pull-up or limiting resistors based on the datasheet recommendations.

In summary, the main issues identified center on the multiple airwire errors (implying missing or misrouted connections between [Rpi 51] and the motor driver modules), unclear net labels that could lead to confusion when routing, and the absence of necessary decoupling and resistor networks that are suggested by best practices. Correcting these by inspecting the actual pin assignments (using the component datasheets), renaming nets for clarity, and adding the required passive components will improve both the electrical integrity and maintainability of your design.
345 days
how many layers is this pcb?
345 days

0:20

Chat History
Project
Based on the PCB layout details, the design references four distinct layers:
• a Top layer
• a Bottom layer
• an internal Mid-Layer 1
• an internal Mid-Layer 2
This indicates that the PCB is a four-layer board.
PCB layers count
345 days

Ready.


U1
U2
Rpi 51
J2
Part Type
Power Supply 18V
PS1
Part Type
18V to 12V DC-DC
PS3
Part Type
18V to 7V DC-DC


  • Ground
    A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.
  • Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects nets on schematic. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect net portals, give them same designator. #portal
  • Power Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects power nets on schematic. Identical to the net portal, but with a power symbol. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect power net portals, give them the same designator. #portal #power
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor for rapid developing circuit topology. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0Ω 10Ω 100Ω 1.0kΩ 10kΩ 100kΩ 1.0MΩ 1.1Ω 11Ω 110Ω 1.1kΩ 11kΩ 110kΩ 1.1MΩ 1.2Ω 12Ω 120Ω 1.2kΩ 12kΩ 120kΩ 1.2MΩ 1.3Ω 13Ω 130Ω 1.3kΩ 13kΩ 130kΩ 1.3MΩ 1.5Ω 15Ω 150Ω 1.5kΩ 15kΩ 150kΩ 1.5MΩ 1.6Ω 16Ω 160Ω 1.6kΩ 16kΩ 160kΩ 1.6MΩ 1.8Ω 18Ω 180Ω 1.8KΩ 18kΩ 180kΩ 1.8MΩ 2.0Ω 20Ω 200Ω 2.0kΩ 20kΩ 200kΩ 2.0MΩ 2.2Ω 22Ω 220Ω 2.2kΩ 22kΩ 220kΩ 2.2MΩ 2.4Ω 24Ω 240Ω 2.4kΩ 24kΩ 240kΩ 2.4MΩ 2.7Ω 27Ω 270Ω 2.7kΩ 27kΩ 270kΩ 2.7MΩ 3.0Ω 30Ω 300Ω 3.0KΩ 30KΩ 300KΩ 3.0MΩ 3.3Ω 33Ω 330Ω 3.3kΩ 33kΩ 330kΩ 3.3MΩ 3.6Ω 36Ω 360Ω 3.6kΩ 36kΩ 360kΩ 3.6MΩ 3.9Ω 39Ω 390Ω 3.9kΩ 39kΩ 390kΩ 3.9MΩ 4.3Ω 43Ω 430Ω 4.3kΩ 43KΩ 430KΩ 4.3MΩ 4.7Ω 47Ω 470Ω 4.7kΩ 47kΩ 470kΩ 4.7MΩ 5.1Ω 51Ω 510Ω 5.1kΩ 51kΩ 510kΩ 5.1MΩ 5.6Ω 56Ω 560Ω 5.6kΩ 56kΩ 560kΩ 5.6MΩ 6.2Ω 62Ω 620Ω 6.2kΩ 62KΩ 620KΩ 6.2MΩ 6.8Ω 68Ω 680Ω 6.8kΩ 68kΩ 680kΩ 6.8MΩ 7.5Ω 75Ω 750Ω 7.5kΩ 75kΩ 750kΩ 7.5MΩ 8.2Ω 82Ω 820Ω 8.2kΩ 82kΩ 820kΩ 8.2MΩ 9.1Ω 91Ω 910Ω 9.1kΩ 91kΩ 910kΩ 9.1MΩ #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF 10pF 100pF 1000pF 0.01uF 0.1uF 1.0uF 10uF 100uF 1000uF 10,000uF 1.1pF 11pF 110pF 1100pF 1.2pF 12pF 120pF 1200pF 1.3pF 13pF 130pF 1300pF 1.5pF 15pF 150pF 1500pF 0.015uF 0.15uF 1.5uF 15uF 150uF 1500uF 1.6pF 16pF 160pF 1600pF 1.8pF 18pF 180pF 1800pF 2.0pF 20pF 200pF 2000pF 2.2pF 22pF 20pF 2200pF 0.022uF 0.22uF 2.2uF 22uF 220uF 2200uF 2.4pF 24pF 240pF 2400pF 2.7pF 27pF 270pF 2700pF 3.0pF 30pF 300pF 3000pF 3.3pF 33pF 330pF 3300pF 0.033uF 0.33uF 3.3uF 33uF 330uF 3300uF 3.6pF 36pF 360pF 3600pF 3.9pF 39pF 390pF 3900pF 4.3pF 43pF 430pF 4300pF 4.7pF 47pF 470pF 4700pF 0.047uF 0.47uF 4.7uF 47uF 470uF 4700uF 5.1pF 51pF 510pF 5100pF 5.6pF 56pF 560pF 5600pF 6.2pF 62pF 620pF 6200pF 6.8pF 68pF 680pF 6800pF 0.068uF 0.68uF 6.8uF 68uF 680uF 6800uF 7.5pF 75pF 750pF 7500pF 8.2pF 82pF 820pF 8200pF 9.1pF 91pF 910pF 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor for rapid developing circuit topology. *You can now change the footprint and 3D model at the top level anytime you want. This is the power of #generics
  • Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film #forLedBlink
  • 875105359001
    10uF Capacitor Aluminum Polymer 20% 16V SMD 5x5.3mm #forLedBlink #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
  • CTL1206FYW1T
    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric) #forLedBlink

Inspect

RaspberryPI expansion board

RaspberryPI expansion board
Created
Last updated by rjfiedler
1 Contributor(s)
rjfiedler

Controls

Properties

Availability & Pricing

DistributorQty 1

Assets