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U1
please explain what X1 does.

@copilot please explain what X1 does.
1y
The component X1X1 is a crystal oscillator with a frequency of 16 MHz. In your project, this component is likely used to provide a stable clock signal to the microcontroller U1U1, which is the PIC16F877A.
Here's a bit more detail on how it typically functions:
  • Stability: Crystals provide a stable and precise clock signal, which is essential for timing-critical applications.
  • Connection: Crystal oscillators are often connected to the OSC1 and OSC2 pins of a microcontroller to form part of the MCU's clock generation circuit.
In your schematic, X1 should be connected to the OSC1/CLKI (U1:13U1:13) and OSC2/CLKO (U1:14U1:14) pins of the microcontroller.
If you need help with how to connect X1 to U1, feel free to ask!
1y
please explain what U2 does.

@copilot please explain what U2 does.
1y
The component U2 in your project is an LT1932ES6#TRMPBF, which is a constant-current, step-up DC/DC converter designed to drive white LEDs. This integrated circuit is mainly used in applications such as backlighting for LCD displays. Here's a brief rundown of its key features and functionalities:
  • Step-Up Converter: The LT1932 boosts input voltages to higher output voltages to drive multiple LEDs in series.
  • Constant Current Output: It provides a constant current output that ensures consistent brightness of the LEDs, regardless of variations in input voltage or LED forward voltage.
  • LED Dimming: By adjusting the voltage on the SHDN (shutdown) pin, you can achieve varying levels of brightness for PWM dimming control.
  • Efficiency: The device is designed for high efficiency, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
  • Compact Package: The small SOT-23 package is helpful for space-constrained designs.
Pinout for the LT1932:
  • SW (Pin 1): Switch pin connected to the inductor and diode.
  • GND (Pin 2): Ground pin.
  • LED (Pin 3): Connects to the LED Cathode.
  • Rset (Pin 4): Connected to the resistor that sets the LED current.
  • SHDN (Pin 5): Shutdown pin used for enabling and PWM dimming.
  • VIN (Pin 6): Supply voltage input.
Let me know if you need more details on how to integrate it into your schematic!
1y
2
please explain what U3 does.

@copilot please explain what U3 does.
1y
The component U3U3 is an LM2596, which is a step-down (buck) switching regulator. It is used to convert a higher input voltage to a lower output voltage with high efficiency.
Here are the pin functions for the LM2596DSADJR4G:
  • VIN (Pin 1): Input voltage to the regulator.
  • OUT (Pin 2): Output voltage from the regulator. This is the pin from which the regulated voltage is supplied.
  • GND (Pin 3): Ground reference for the regulator.
  • FB (Pin 4): Feedback input. This pin is used to set the output voltage by dividing the output voltage down to a level that can be compared with the internal reference voltage.
  • ON/OFF (Pin 5): Enable pin. It is used to turn the regulator on or off. If this pin is pulled high, the regulator is off; if it is low, the regulator is on.
  • EPAD (Pin 6): Exposed pad, typically used for thermal dissipation.
The LM2596 is capable of delivering a fixed or adjustable output voltage and provides excellent line and load regulation. It is commonly used in applications where efficient voltage regulation is needed, such as in power supplies for microcontrollers and other digital circuits.
1y
3
X1
U3
LCD1
C5
Capacitance
470u F


  • Ground
    A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.
  • Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects nets on schematic. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect net portals, give them same designator. #portal
  • Power Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects power nets on schematic. Identical to the net portal, but with a power symbol. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect power net portals, give them the same designator. #portal #power
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor for rapid developing circuit topology. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0Ω 10Ω 100Ω 1.0kΩ 10kΩ 100kΩ 1.0MΩ 1.1Ω 11Ω 110Ω 1.1kΩ 11kΩ 110kΩ 1.1MΩ 1.2Ω 12Ω 120Ω 1.2kΩ 12kΩ 120kΩ 1.2MΩ 1.3Ω 13Ω 130Ω 1.3kΩ 13kΩ 130kΩ 1.3MΩ 1.5Ω 15Ω 150Ω 1.5kΩ 15kΩ 150kΩ 1.5MΩ 1.6Ω 16Ω 160Ω 1.6kΩ 16kΩ 160kΩ 1.6MΩ 1.8Ω 18Ω 180Ω 1.8KΩ 18kΩ 180kΩ 1.8MΩ 2.0Ω 20Ω 200Ω 2.0kΩ 20kΩ 200kΩ 2.0MΩ 2.2Ω 22Ω 220Ω 2.2kΩ 22kΩ 220kΩ 2.2MΩ 2.4Ω 24Ω 240Ω 2.4kΩ 24kΩ 240kΩ 2.4MΩ 2.7Ω 27Ω 270Ω 2.7kΩ 27kΩ 270kΩ 2.7MΩ 3.0Ω 30Ω 300Ω 3.0KΩ 30KΩ 300KΩ 3.0MΩ 3.3Ω 33Ω 330Ω 3.3kΩ 33kΩ 330kΩ 3.3MΩ 3.6Ω 36Ω 360Ω 3.6kΩ 36kΩ 360kΩ 3.6MΩ 3.9Ω 39Ω 390Ω 3.9kΩ 39kΩ 390kΩ 3.9MΩ 4.3Ω 43Ω 430Ω 4.3kΩ 43KΩ 430KΩ 4.3MΩ 4.7Ω 47Ω 470Ω 4.7kΩ 47kΩ 470kΩ 4.7MΩ 5.1Ω 51Ω 510Ω 5.1kΩ 51kΩ 510kΩ 5.1MΩ 5.6Ω 56Ω 560Ω 5.6kΩ 56kΩ 560kΩ 5.6MΩ 6.2Ω 62Ω 620Ω 6.2kΩ 62KΩ 620KΩ 6.2MΩ 6.8Ω 68Ω 680Ω 6.8kΩ 68kΩ 680kΩ 6.8MΩ 7.5Ω 75Ω 750Ω 7.5kΩ 75kΩ 750kΩ 7.5MΩ 8.2Ω 82Ω 820Ω 8.2kΩ 82kΩ 820kΩ 8.2MΩ 9.1Ω 91Ω 910Ω 9.1kΩ 91kΩ 910kΩ 9.1MΩ #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF 10pF 100pF 1000pF 0.01uF 0.1uF 1.0uF 10uF 100uF 1000uF 10,000uF 1.1pF 11pF 110pF 1100pF 1.2pF 12pF 120pF 1200pF 1.3pF 13pF 130pF 1300pF 1.5pF 15pF 150pF 1500pF 0.015uF 0.15uF 1.5uF 15uF 150uF 1500uF 1.6pF 16pF 160pF 1600pF 1.8pF 18pF 180pF 1800pF 2.0pF 20pF 200pF 2000pF 2.2pF 22pF 20pF 2200pF 0.022uF 0.22uF 2.2uF 22uF 220uF 2200uF 2.4pF 24pF 240pF 2400pF 2.7pF 27pF 270pF 2700pF 3.0pF 30pF 300pF 3000pF 3.3pF 33pF 330pF 3300pF 0.033uF 0.33uF 3.3uF 33uF 330uF 3300uF 3.6pF 36pF 360pF 3600pF 3.9pF 39pF 390pF 3900pF 4.3pF 43pF 430pF 4300pF 4.7pF 47pF 470pF 4700pF 0.047uF 0.47uF 4.7uF 47uF 470uF 4700uF 5.1pF 51pF 510pF 5100pF 5.6pF 56pF 560pF 5600pF 6.2pF 62pF 620pF 6200pF 6.8pF 68pF 680pF 6800pF 0.068uF 0.68uF 6.8uF 68uF 680uF 6800uF 7.5pF 75pF 750pF 7500pF 8.2pF 82pF 820pF 8200pF 9.1pF 91pF 910pF 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor for rapid developing circuit topology. *You can now change the footprint and 3D model at the top level anytime you want. This is the power of #generics
  • Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film #forLedBlink
  • 875105359001
    10uF Capacitor Aluminum Polymer 20% 16V SMD 5x5.3mm #forLedBlink #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
  • CTL1206FYW1T
    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric) #forLedBlink

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Existing Scarlet Pip boy

Existing Scarlet Pip boy
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Created
Last updated by nichcolque
1 Contributor(s)
nichcolque

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