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What is the max current this GPIO can deliver?
2y
The Raspberry Pi Pico's General Purpose I/O (GPIO) pins, such as the GP21, GP26, and GP19 that you're using in your project, are rated to source or sink up to 14 mA. However, the total current sourced or sunk by an entire GPIO bank (each bank consists of 15 GPIO) should not exceed 100 mA. In other words, while individual pins can handle up to 14 mA, the combined current from all active pins within the same bank should not exceed 100 mA for safe and reliable operation. Please refer to the "RP2040 Datasheet" for detailed information.
2y
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7
can I separate this ground from other grounds on my schematic?
2y
Yes, you can separate this ground from the other grounds in your schematic. This can be done by creating a separate ground net. In Flux, you would use the 'Create Net' function and give the new ground a unique name.
However, be aware that in the actual PCB layout, all grounds are usually connected together, either directly or through a common point. This is to ensure a common voltage reference point across the entire circuit.
Before you proceed with separating the grounds, you should carefully consider the implications in terms of circuit performance. In some cases, separating grounds can help to reduce noise and interference, but in other cases, it may cause unexpected problems. If you're not sure, it's a good idea to consult an experienced electronics engineer or a relevant forum.
2y
Should I separate the grounds in this scenario?
2y
Without more specific information about your scenario, it's difficult to provide a definitive answer. However, here are some general guidelines:
- In digital circuits, it's often beneficial to separate analog and digital grounds to prevent digital noise from affecting analog signals. These grounds are usually connected at a single point to maintain a common reference.
- In mixed-signal circuits, separating the power and ground planes for the analog and digital portions can help reduce noise.
- In high-frequency or RF circuits, a single solid ground plane is often used to minimize loop areas and reduce noise.
Remember, the decision to separate or combine grounds depends on the specific requirements of your circuit. If you provide more details about your scenario, I can give a more specific recommendation.
Source(s):
2y
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2
With this relay do I need fly back circuit protection?
2y
Yes, usually a flyback (or snubber) circuit is recommended when using a relay.
When the relay is turned off, the stored energy in the coil needs a way to dissipate. If not handled properly, this can cause a high voltage spike that could damage the controlling circuitry.
A common way of providing this protection is by placing a flyback diode across the coil of the relay. The diode should be oriented so that it is reverse-biased when the relay is on.
However, the CPC1002N relay you're using is a solid-state type and it has built-in protection against such voltage spikes. Therefore, an additional flyback circuit is not necessary in this case.
You can confirm this by reading the CPC1002N Datasheet, specifically the section on "Input/Output Isolation".
2y
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3
What decoupling capacitors should I put on this IC?
2y
The decoupling capacitors you choose to put on an integrated circuit (IC) should primarily depend on the specifications of the IC and they are not mentioned in the project description. Typically, most digital ICs would require decoupling capacitors in the range of 0.1uF to 10uF connected as close to the power pins as possible.
The User's project contains the module SC0915 (designator U1) which appears to be an evaluation board possibly based on the Raspberry Pi Pico. If you're asking about decoupling capacitors for this, the Pico already has all the necessary capacitors onboard.
However, if you add custom circuits or sensors powered by its pins, you might want to add additional decoupling capacitors on those lines to smooth out any voltage transients.
Remember always to consult the datasheet of the IC or module to determine the proper value and type of decoupling capacitors.
Source(s):
2y
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5
What are the power requirements for this valve?
We haven't officially picked something but it'll probably be 12V with 2.5amps. Probably something like this: https://www.electricsolenoidvalves.com/1-4-12v-dc-push-connect-plastic-solenoid-valve/?gad=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwloynBhBbEiwAGY25dL4dxTUOuOMEfiTm-RlC84xE9dXc91tI0WNcWS_oCRfYDitDiGA1dBoCSNEQAvD_BwE
2y
What are the power requirements for this valve?
2y
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4
GND
12V_GND
R3
Resistance
10kΩ
VBUS
VBUS
3V3
Q2
U1
R4
Resistance
10kΩ
3V3
3V3
K1
Reviews
- Wirelessly connects nets on schematic. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect net portals, give them same designator. #portaljharwinbarrozo43.0M
- Wirelessly connects power nets on schematic. Identical to the net portal, but with a power symbol. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect power net portals, give them the same designator. #portal #powerjharwinbarrozo11.4M
- A generic fixed resistor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. Its footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package case code—supporting 0402, 0603, 0805, 1203, and many other standard SMD packages, as well as axial horizontal and vertical configurations. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0 ohm, 10 ohm, 100 ohm, 1.0k ohm, 10k ohm, 100k ohm, 1.0M ohm 1.1 ohm, 11 ohm, 110 ohm, 1.1k ohm, 11k ohm, 110k ohm, 1.1M ohm 1.2 ohm, 12 ohm, 120 ohm, 1.2k ohm, 12k ohm, 120k ohm, 1.2M ohm 1.3 ohm, 13 ohm, 130 ohm, 1.3k ohm, 13k ohm, 130k ohm, 1.3M ohm 1.5 ohm, 15 ohm, 150 ohm, 1.5k ohm, 15k ohm, 150k ohm, 1.5M ohm 1.6 ohm, 16 ohm, 160 ohm, 1.6k ohm, 16k ohm, 160k ohm, 1.6M ohm 1.8 ohm, 18 ohm, 180 ohm, 1.8K ohm, 18k ohm, 180k ohm, 1.8M ohm 2.0 ohm, 20 ohm, 200 ohm, 2.0k ohm, 20k ohm, 200k ohm, 2.0M ohm 2.2 ohm, 22 ohm, 220 ohm, 2.2k ohm, 22k ohm, 220k ohm, 2.2M ohm 2.4 ohm, 24 ohm, 240 ohm, 2.4k ohm, 24k ohm, 240k ohm, 2.4M ohm 2.7 ohm, 27 ohm, 270 ohm, 2.7k ohm, 27k ohm, 270k ohm, 2.7M ohm 3.0 ohm, 30 ohm, 300 ohm, 3.0K ohm, 30K ohm, 300K ohm, 3.0M ohm 3.3 ohm, 33 ohm, 330 ohm, 3.3k ohm, 33k ohm, 330k ohm, 3.3M ohm 3.6 ohm, 36 ohm, 360 ohm, 3.6k ohm, 36k ohm, 360k ohm, 3.6M ohm 3.9 ohm, 39 ohm, 390 ohm, 3.9k ohm, 39k ohm, 390k ohm, 3.9M ohm 4.3 ohm, 43 ohm, 430 ohm, 4.3k ohm, 43K ohm, 430K ohm, 4.3M ohm 4.7 ohm, 47 ohm, 470 ohm, 4.7k ohm, 47k ohm, 470k ohm, 4.7M ohm 5.1 ohm, 51 ohm, 510 ohm, 5.1k ohm, 51k ohm, 510k ohm, 5.1M ohm 5.6 ohm, 56 ohm, 560 ohm, 5.6k ohm, 56k ohm, 560k ohm, 5.6M ohm 6.2 ohm, 62 ohm, 620 ohm, 6.2k ohm, 62K ohm, 620K ohm, 6.2M ohm 6.8 ohm, 68 ohm, 680 ohm, 6.8k ohm, 68k ohm, 680k ohm, 6.8M ohm 7.5 ohm, 75 ohm, 750 ohm, 7.5k ohm, 75k ohm, 750k ohm, 7.5M ohm 8.2 ohm, 82 ohm, 820 ohm, 8.2k ohm, 82k ohm, 820k ohm, 8.2M ohm 9.1 ohm, 91 ohm, 910 ohm, 9.1k ohm, 91k ohm, 910k ohm, 9.1M ohm #generics #CommonPartsLibraryjharwinbarrozo1.5M
- A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF, 10pF, 100pF, 1000pF, 0.01uF, 0.1uF, 1.0uF, 10uF, 100uF, 1000uF, 10000uF 1.1pF, 11pF, 110pF, 1100pF 1.2pF, 12pF, 120pF, 1200pF 1.3pF, 13pF, 130pF, 1300pF 1.5pF, 15pF, 150pF, 1500pF, 0.015uF, 0.15uF, 1.5uF, 15uF, 150uF, 1500uF 1.6pF, 16pF, 160pF, 1600pF 1.8pF, 18pF, 180pF, 1800pF 2.0pF, 20pF, 200pF, 2000pF 2.2pF, 22pF, 220pF, 2200pF, 0.022uF, 0.22uF, 2.2uF, 22uF, 220uF, 2200uF 2.4pF, 24pF, 240pF, 2400pF 2.7pF, 27pF, 270pF, 2700pF 3.0pF, 30pF, 300pF, 3000pF 3.3pF, 33pF, 330pF, 3300pF, 0.033uF, 0.33uF, 3.3uF, 33uF, 330uF, 3300uF 3.6pF, 36pF, 360pF, 3600pF 3.9pF, 39pF, 390pF, 3900pF 4.3pF, 43pF, 430pF, 4300pF 4.7pF, 47pF, 470pF, 4700pF, 0.047uF, 0.47uF, 4.7uF, 47uF, 470uF, 4700uF 5.1pF, 51pF, 510pF, 5100pF 5.6pF, 56pF, 560pF, 5600pF 6.2pF, 62pF, 620pF, 6200pF 6.8pF, 68pF, 680pF, 6800pF, 0.068uF, 0.68uF, 6.8uF, 68uF, 680uF, 6800uF 7.5pF, 75pF, 750pF, 7500pF 8.2pF, 82pF, 820pF, 8200pF 9.1pF, 91pF, 910pF, 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibraryjharwinbarrozo1.5M
- A generic fixed inductor suitable for rapid circuit topology development. The footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package, supporting standard SMD sizes (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805) as well as well-known inductor packages such as SDR1806, PA4320, SRN6028, and SRR1260. Standard inductor values: 1.0 nH, 10 nH, 100 nH, 1.0 µH, 10 µH, 100 µH, 1.0 mH 1.2 nH, 12 nH, 120 nH, 1.2 µH, 12 µH, 120 µH, 1.2 mH 1.5 nH, 15 nH, 150 nH, 1.5 µH, 15 µH, 150 µH, 1.5 mH 1.8 nH, 18 nH, 180 nH, 1.8 µH, 18 µH, 180 µH, 1.8 mH 2.2 nH, 22 nH, 220 nH, 2.2 µH, 22 µH, 220 µH, 2.2 mH 2.7 nH, 27 nH, 270 nH, 2.7 µH, 27 µH, 270 µH, 2.7 mH 3.3 nH, 33 nH, 330 nH, 3.3 µH, 33 µH, 330 µH, 3.3 mH 3.9 nH, 39 nH, 390 nH, 3.9 µH, 39 µH, 390 µH, 3.9 mH 4.7 nH, 47 nH, 470 nH, 4.7 µH, 47 µH, 470 µH, 4.7 mH 5.6 nH, 56 nH, 560 nH, 5.6 µH, 56 µH, 560 µH, 5.6 mH 6.8 nH, 68 nH, 680 nH, 6.8 µH, 68 µH, 680 µH, 6.8 mH 8.2 nH, 82 nH, 820 nH, 8.2 µH, 82 µH, 820 µH, 8.2 mH #generics #CommonPartsLibraryjharwinbarrozo15.8k
- An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.Terminal
- General Purpose Thick Film Standard Power and High-Power Chip Resistor 47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film Features: - RMCF – standard power ratings - RMCP – high power ratings - Nickel barrier terminations standard - Power derating from 100% at 70ºC to zero at +155ºC - RoHS compliant, REACH compliant, and halogen free - AEC-Q200 compliantjharwinbarrozo1.2M
- 10 µF 16 V Aluminum - Polymer Capacitors Radial, Can - SMD 30mOhm 2000 Hrs @ 105°C #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcanjharwinbarrozo1.2M
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Properties
Properties describe core aspects of the project.
Pricing & Availability
Distributor | Qty 1 |
|---|---|
Digi-Key | $6.69–$6.69 |
LCSC | $2.20 |
Mouser | $7.34 |
Controls
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