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https://cdn2.flux.ai/flux-comment-files/files/commentFileId-427b6ba851e3aa3b3033...

@copilot
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https://cdn2.flux.ai/flux-comment-files/files/commentFileId-427b6ba851e3aa3b30338901c43a26a53edbffde90fb288d64ff1e4ee737bdad.jpeg?GoogleAccessId=graviton-mvp%40appspot.gserviceaccount.com&Expires=4870437405&Signature=JNGLTx%2BIPuLcM4Sc3pJHgB5h83uLypGrpjj5NFVClMJvHFxeBuFGuQhhMAYOAWU%2BkbXSAeyJLCZm2rb6dMqZJmP%2Bcmd9vbP2dFpqLnIGqdZfwCdxk2czf4ZM6eHKVgbRH5isu8touJlRTJvfjswZrwG5xwXG%2BaUSHloXbADNTN06k08alxbwqo9CqPaR7bFQG6PXSyAHP6jH8Gs9do218T46Bbn24fBtyGYmoznpW7n7xFMWiYcfzwB%2FyoUOdKp5G0syMOjh5KfBHsYBU6cbQD4BuPQ1ia3%2BXE1%2BAjOIYMe7RK%2FH7QVDY6Rz52v2ExmprZ%2B3yv8HGbXH26OhY9%2B8Bw%3D%3D es correcta la resolucion?
1y
I'm sorry, but I'm not able to assess or validate the correctness of resolutions or calculations in images. However, if you provide me with the specific details of what you're working on or the problem statement, I can certainly help you with any calculations or electronic design questions you may have.
1y
Se utilizan dos transistores par complementarios NPN y PNP como etapas de potencia de un amplificador, sobre un mismo disipador con resistencia t ́ermica igual a θDA = 2.5
◦C/W , colocados sobre un aislante de mica con resistencia t ́ermica igual a θmica = 0.75◦C/W , adem ́as para cada transistor se utiliza pasta t ́ermica con resistencia t ́ermica θgrasa = 0.25◦C/W . Datos: Tjmax = 150◦C, θjm = 10◦C/W y Tamb = 40◦C/W . Calcular la m ́axima potencia entregada a una carga RL para un rendimiento de n = 0.8. Se tiene que n = PL/PCC y PCC = PL + PD
1y
Para calcular la máxima potencia entregada a una carga RLRL para un rendimiento n=0.8n = 0.8, se deben considerar las resistencias térmicas en serie del sistema de disipación de calor y la temperatura máxima permitida para el transistor.
Los datos proporcionados son los siguientes:
  • Resistencia térmica del disipador a aire (θDA\theta_{DA}): 2.52.5°C/W
  • Resistencia térmica del aislante de mica (θmica\theta_{\text{mica}}): 0.750.75°C/W
  • Resistencia térmica de la pasta térmica (θgrasa\theta_{\text{grasa}}): 0.250.25°C/W
  • Temperatura máxima del transistor TjmaxT_{jmax}: 150150°C
  • Resistencia térmica entre el transistor y el punto medio (θjm\theta_{jm}): 1010°C/W
  • Temperatura ambiente (TambT_{amb}): 4040°C
  • Rendimiento deseado (nn): 0.80.8
Primero, se calcula la resistencia térmica total desde la unión del transistor hasta el ambiente (θtotal\theta_{total}), sumando todas las resistencias térmicas en serie:
θtotal=θjm+θgrasa+θmica+θDA\theta_{total} = \theta_{jm} + \theta_{\text{grasa}} + \theta_{\text{mica}} + \theta_{DA}
Reemplazando los valores proporcionados:
θtotal=10+0.25+0.75+2.5=13.5°C/W\theta_{total} = 10 + 0.25 + 0.75 + 2.5 = 13.5 \text{°C/W}
Ahora, utilizamos la diferencia entre la temperatura máxima permitida para el transistor y la temperatura ambiente para encontrar la potencia máxima de disipación (PDP_D):
PD=TjmaxTambθtotalP_D = \frac{T_{jmax} - T_{amb}}{\theta_{total}}
Reemplazando los valores:
PD=1504013.58.148 WP_D = \frac{150 - 40}{13.5} \approx 8.148 \text{ W}
Finalmente, considerando la relación de rendimiento y la potencia consumida (PCCP_{CC}):
n=PLPCCyPCC=PL+PDn = \frac{P_L}{P_{CC}} \quad \text{y} \quad P_{CC} = P_L + P_D
Despejando PLP_L:
PL=nPCC=n(PL+PD)P_L = n \cdot P_{CC} = n \cdot (P_L + P_D)
PL=nPD1nP_L = \frac{n \cdot P_D}{1 - n}
Reemplazando nn y PDP_D:
PL=0.88.14810.8=0.88.1480.232.592 WP_L = \frac{0.8 \cdot 8.148}{1 - 0.8} = \frac{0.8 \cdot 8.148}{0.2} \approx 32.592 \text{ W}
Por lo tanto, la máxima potencia entregada a la carga RLRL para un rendimiento del 80% es aproximadamente 32.59232.592 W, considerando que todas las demás condiciones del sistema se mantienen dentro de los parámetros especificados y que no se sobrepasa la temperatura máxima permitida del transistor.
1y
2
Un dispositivo tiene una disipación nominal m ́axima de potencia de 45W con una ...

@copilot Un dispositivo tiene una disipación nominal m ́axima de potencia de 45W con una temperatura del encapsulado de 30◦C. Hallar la m ́axima disipaci ́on de potencia permitida y la temperatura del disipador. Datos: Tjmax = 200◦C, θDA = 5◦C/W , θCD = 1◦C/W , TA = 50◦
1y
Para resolver este problema, necesitamos utilizar la información dada y aplicar la fórmula de la resistencia térmica. La cadena de resistencia térmica total será la suma de la resistencia térmica chip-a-disipador ($\theta_{CD}$) y la resistencia térmica disipador-a-ambiente ($\theta_{DA}$). El objetivo es encontrar la máxima disipación de potencia permitida ($P_{max}$) para que la temperatura del chip ($T_j$) no exceda el máximo especificado ($T_{jmax}$), y después calcular la temperatura del disipador ($T_D$).
Primero, calculamos la resistencia térmica total:
θtotal=θCD+θDA\theta_{total} = \theta_{CD} + \theta_{DA}
Sustituyendo los valores proporcionados:
θtotal=1°C/W+5°C/W=6°C/W\theta_{total} = 1°C/W + 5°C/W = 6°C/W
La máxima disipación de potencia permitida ($P_{max}$) se puede calcular usando la fórmula:
Pmax=TjmaxTAθtotalP_{max} = \frac{T_{jmax} - T_A}{\theta_{total}}
Donde:
  • $T_{jmax}$ es la temperatura máxima del chip, que es $200°C$.
  • $T_A$ es la temperatura ambiente, que es $50°C$.
Sustituyendo los valores:
Pmax=200°C50°C6°C/W=150°C6°C/W=25WP_{max} = \frac{200°C - 50°C}{6°C/W} = \frac{150°C}{6°C/W} = 25W
Por lo tanto, la máxima disipación de potencia permitida es de $25W$.
Ahora, para hallar la temperatura del disipador ($T_D$), necesitamos calcular el aumento de temperatura sobre la base de la máxima disipación de potencia permitida utilizando la resistencia térmica disipador-a-ambiente ($\theta_{DA}$):
ΔT=Pmax×θDA\Delta T = P_{max} \times \theta_{DA}
ΔT=25W×5°C/W=125°C\Delta T = 25W \times 5°C/W = 125°C
Finalmente, calculamos $T_D$ sumando este aumento a la temperatura ambiente:
TD=TA+ΔT=50°C+125°C=175°CT_D = T_A + \Delta T = 50°C + 125°C = 175°C
En resumen:
  • La máxima disipación de potencia permitida es de $25W$.
  • La temperatura del disipador, con esta disipación de potencia, será aproximadamente de $175°C$.
1y
1
R1
Resistance
500 Ω


  • Ground
    A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.
  • Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects nets on schematic. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect net portals, give them same designator. #portal
  • Power Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects power nets on schematic. Identical to the net portal, but with a power symbol. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect power net portals, give them the same designator. #portal #power
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. Its footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package case code—supporting 0402, 0603, 0805, 1203, and many other standard SMD packages, as well as axial horizontal and vertical configurations. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0 ohm, 10 ohm, 100 ohm, 1.0k ohm, 10k ohm, 100k ohm, 1.0M ohm 1.1 ohm, 11 ohm, 110 ohm, 1.1k ohm, 11k ohm, 110k ohm, 1.1M ohm 1.2 ohm, 12 ohm, 120 ohm, 1.2k ohm, 12k ohm, 120k ohm, 1.2M ohm 1.3 ohm, 13 ohm, 130 ohm, 1.3k ohm, 13k ohm, 130k ohm, 1.3M ohm 1.5 ohm, 15 ohm, 150 ohm, 1.5k ohm, 15k ohm, 150k ohm, 1.5M ohm 1.6 ohm, 16 ohm, 160 ohm, 1.6k ohm, 16k ohm, 160k ohm, 1.6M ohm 1.8 ohm, 18 ohm, 180 ohm, 1.8K ohm, 18k ohm, 180k ohm, 1.8M ohm 2.0 ohm, 20 ohm, 200 ohm, 2.0k ohm, 20k ohm, 200k ohm, 2.0M ohm 2.2 ohm, 22 ohm, 220 ohm, 2.2k ohm, 22k ohm, 220k ohm, 2.2M ohm 2.4 ohm, 24 ohm, 240 ohm, 2.4k ohm, 24k ohm, 240k ohm, 2.4M ohm 2.7 ohm, 27 ohm, 270 ohm, 2.7k ohm, 27k ohm, 270k ohm, 2.7M ohm 3.0 ohm, 30 ohm, 300 ohm, 3.0K ohm, 30K ohm, 300K ohm, 3.0M ohm 3.3 ohm, 33 ohm, 330 ohm, 3.3k ohm, 33k ohm, 330k ohm, 3.3M ohm 3.6 ohm, 36 ohm, 360 ohm, 3.6k ohm, 36k ohm, 360k ohm, 3.6M ohm 3.9 ohm, 39 ohm, 390 ohm, 3.9k ohm, 39k ohm, 390k ohm, 3.9M ohm 4.3 ohm, 43 ohm, 430 ohm, 4.3k ohm, 43K ohm, 430K ohm, 4.3M ohm 4.7 ohm, 47 ohm, 470 ohm, 4.7k ohm, 47k ohm, 470k ohm, 4.7M ohm 5.1 ohm, 51 ohm, 510 ohm, 5.1k ohm, 51k ohm, 510k ohm, 5.1M ohm 5.6 ohm, 56 ohm, 560 ohm, 5.6k ohm, 56k ohm, 560k ohm, 5.6M ohm 6.2 ohm, 62 ohm, 620 ohm, 6.2k ohm, 62K ohm, 620K ohm, 6.2M ohm 6.8 ohm, 68 ohm, 680 ohm, 6.8k ohm, 68k ohm, 680k ohm, 6.8M ohm 7.5 ohm, 75 ohm, 750 ohm, 7.5k ohm, 75k ohm, 750k ohm, 7.5M ohm 8.2 ohm, 82 ohm, 820 ohm, 8.2k ohm, 82k ohm, 820k ohm, 8.2M ohm 9.1 ohm, 91 ohm, 910 ohm, 9.1k ohm, 91k ohm, 910k ohm, 9.1M ohm #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF, 10pF, 100pF, 1000pF, 0.01uF, 0.1uF, 1.0uF, 10uF, 100uF, 1000uF, 10000uF 1.1pF, 11pF, 110pF, 1100pF 1.2pF, 12pF, 120pF, 1200pF 1.3pF, 13pF, 130pF, 1300pF 1.5pF, 15pF, 150pF, 1500pF, 0.015uF, 0.15uF, 1.5uF, 15uF, 150uF, 1500uF 1.6pF, 16pF, 160pF, 1600pF 1.8pF, 18pF, 180pF, 1800pF 2.0pF, 20pF, 200pF, 2000pF 2.2pF, 22pF, 220pF, 2200pF, 0.022uF, 0.22uF, 2.2uF, 22uF, 220uF, 2200uF 2.4pF, 24pF, 240pF, 2400pF 2.7pF, 27pF, 270pF, 2700pF 3.0pF, 30pF, 300pF, 3000pF 3.3pF, 33pF, 330pF, 3300pF, 0.033uF, 0.33uF, 3.3uF, 33uF, 330uF, 3300uF 3.6pF, 36pF, 360pF, 3600pF 3.9pF, 39pF, 390pF, 3900pF 4.3pF, 43pF, 430pF, 4300pF 4.7pF, 47pF, 470pF, 4700pF, 0.047uF, 0.47uF, 4.7uF, 47uF, 470uF, 4700uF 5.1pF, 51pF, 510pF, 5100pF 5.6pF, 56pF, 560pF, 5600pF 6.2pF, 62pF, 620pF, 6200pF 6.8pF, 68pF, 680pF, 6800pF, 0.068uF, 0.68uF, 6.8uF, 68uF, 680uF, 6800uF 7.5pF, 75pF, 750pF, 7500pF 8.2pF, 82pF, 820pF, 8200pF 9.1pF, 91pF, 910pF, 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor suitable for rapid circuit topology development. The footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package, supporting standard SMD sizes (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805) as well as well-known inductor packages such as SDR1806, PA4320, SRN6028, and SRR1260. Standard inductor values: 1.0 nH, 10 nH, 100 nH, 1.0 µH, 10 µH, 100 µH, 1.0 mH 1.2 nH, 12 nH, 120 nH, 1.2 µH, 12 µH, 120 µH, 1.2 mH 1.5 nH, 15 nH, 150 nH, 1.5 µH, 15 µH, 150 µH, 1.5 mH 1.8 nH, 18 nH, 180 nH, 1.8 µH, 18 µH, 180 µH, 1.8 mH 2.2 nH, 22 nH, 220 nH, 2.2 µH, 22 µH, 220 µH, 2.2 mH 2.7 nH, 27 nH, 270 nH, 2.7 µH, 27 µH, 270 µH, 2.7 mH 3.3 nH, 33 nH, 330 nH, 3.3 µH, 33 µH, 330 µH, 3.3 mH 3.9 nH, 39 nH, 390 nH, 3.9 µH, 39 µH, 390 µH, 3.9 mH 4.7 nH, 47 nH, 470 nH, 4.7 µH, 47 µH, 470 µH, 4.7 mH 5.6 nH, 56 nH, 560 nH, 5.6 µH, 56 µH, 560 µH, 5.6 mH 6.8 nH, 68 nH, 680 nH, 6.8 µH, 68 µH, 680 µH, 6.8 mH 8.2 nH, 82 nH, 820 nH, 8.2 µH, 82 µH, 820 µH, 8.2 mH #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film #forLedBlink
  • 875105359001
    10uF Capacitor Aluminum Polymer 20% 16V SMD 5x5.3mm #forLedBlink #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
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    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric) #forLedBlink

Divine Aqua Ecto Goggles

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