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Treat Flux like your intern. Tell it what you'd like to build and it'll get to work. You can also ask it questions, brainstorm ideas, and teach it your preferences. Learn More

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i want only one layer for the pcb, only the bottom copper layer. how can i choos...

@copilot i want only one layer for the pcb, only the bottom copper layer. how can i choose the layers in the project?
2y
In Flux.ai, it's quite straightforward to set your printed circuit board (PCB) to be a single layer board.
Here are the steps to do that:
  1. In your PCB view, open up the "Layers" menu. This can typically be found in the tool pane on the right side of the screen or in the settings menu.
  2. In the "Layers"' settings, you will see options for both Top Layer and Bottom Layer.
  3. To set your board to be single layer, you simply need to turn off the Top Layer. This is usually done by unchecking the checkbox or clicking on a toggle to turn off this layer.
  4. Now, only the Bottom Layer should be active. All of your traces will need to be routed on this layer, and components will need to be placed according to this limitation.
Remember to be careful when designing a single layer board - your routing can become quite complex as every electrical connection must be made on the same layer. There won't be an option to route traces on the top of the board to avoid other traces or components, as is typically done in multi-layer designs.
2y
5
can i use more than a 7805 in a circuit?

@copilot can i use more than a 7805 in a circuit?
2y
Yes, you can use more than one 7805 voltage regulator in a single circuit.
There are a couple of scenarios where this might be useful:
  1. Separating Power Loads: If your circuit has multiple sections that each require a well-regulated 5V supply, but each section might introduce noise into the voltage supply, then you might use one 7805 for each section. This way, the noise produced by any one section will not affect the others.
  2. Increasing Power Capability: If your circuit's total power demand exceeds the power output capability of a single 7805, you might use multiple 7805 regulators in parallel, each feeding a part of your circuit. However, it's essential to evenly distribute the power load to each regulator since they may not share the load equally due to their slight differences in characteristics. A better approach when needing more current is to use a power regulator with a higher current rating.
Remember that each 7805 will need its own input and output capacitors as per its datasheet, often a 10uF capacitor at the input and a 0.1uF at the output are used.
Please note that your current schematic shows two 7805 voltage regulators (designators: 7805 SENSORI, 7805 MICRO) in your circuit, so you are indeed using more than one 7805 in your current design.
2y
2
how can i add a hole into the pcb?

@copilot how can i add a hole into the pcb?
2y
In Flux, you can add a hole in your PCB layout by following these steps:
  1. Navigate to the PCB layout editor from the Schematic editor if you're not already there.
  2. Select the appropriate layer for the hole. If you want a through-hole which spans all layers, you can select any layer.
  3. On the right-hand side toolbox, click on the 'Hole' tool.
  4. Click on the PCB layout where you would like to place the hole. A hole should appear at your pointer's location.
  5. You can adjust the size of the hole by selecting it and changing its diameter property in the property inspector window.
Remember, the hole you just added is non-conductive. If you wish to add a drill hole that is plated (i.e., it has conductive lining that allows it to connect signals from different layers), you would instead use the 'Via' tool and just not connect it to any traces.
These steps are based on typical EDA (Electronic Design Automation) software workflow, as of my knowledge cut-off in September 2023. Make sure to check for any specific updates or changes in the current version of Flux you are using.
2y
4
can i use more than a 7805 in a circuit?

@copilot can i use more than a 7805 in a circuit?
2y
Yes, you can use more than one 7805 voltage regulator in a circuit, as long as each 7805 regulator is properly connected and is not overloaded in terms of maximum current output. Frequently, multiple 7805 regulators are used when you need to powers different parts of a circuit separately, or when you need to spread out the power dissipation across multiple components to avoid overheating a single component.
Keep in mind the following guidelines when using multiple 7805 voltage regulators:
  • Each 7805 regulator requires a certain voltage input (Vin) to function correctly. For the 7805, this will typically be 7.5V or greater. Ensure each regulator is provided with its necessary Vin.
  • Don't exceed the maximum current output of each regulator. For a 7805, this is generally around 1 Amp, but depending on the specific model, it could be more or less.
  • Provide sufficient heat sinking if necessary, as linear regulators such as the 7805 can dissipate significant heat use. More regulators spreading the load means less heat per component, but you'll still need to manage the overall thermal characteristics of your circuit.
  • Note that each 7805 will have its own Vin and Ground, while providing a regulated +5V output. These power supplies should not be mixed, to avoid potential shorts or irregular behavior.
Finally, depending on the complexity of your project and the power demands of your various components, there could be more efficient solutions than using multiple 7805 voltage regulators. For instance, you might consider a switching regulator or a power management IC in scenarios where you're dealing with high current draws or you need to maintain high power efficiency.
2y
3
C1
Capacitance
10uF
RESISTENZA
D2
X1
C4
Capacitance
0.33uF
+12V
SSR MOTOR
MOTORE
C6
Capacitance
0.1uF
SSR HEAT
C2
Capacitance
22pF
C3
Capacitance
22pF
Q2
SDA
GND
Q1
C7
Capacitance
22uF
7805 MICRO
SCL


  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor suitable for rapid circuit topology development. The footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package, supporting standard SMD sizes (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805) as well as well-known inductor packages such as SDR1806, PA4320, SRN6028, and SRR1260. Standard inductor values: 1.0 nH, 10 nH, 100 nH, 1.0 µH, 10 µH, 100 µH, 1.0 mH 1.2 nH, 12 nH, 120 nH, 1.2 µH, 12 µH, 120 µH, 1.2 mH 1.5 nH, 15 nH, 150 nH, 1.5 µH, 15 µH, 150 µH, 1.5 mH 1.8 nH, 18 nH, 180 nH, 1.8 µH, 18 µH, 180 µH, 1.8 mH 2.2 nH, 22 nH, 220 nH, 2.2 µH, 22 µH, 220 µH, 2.2 mH 2.7 nH, 27 nH, 270 nH, 2.7 µH, 27 µH, 270 µH, 2.7 mH 3.3 nH, 33 nH, 330 nH, 3.3 µH, 33 µH, 330 µH, 3.3 mH 3.9 nH, 39 nH, 390 nH, 3.9 µH, 39 µH, 390 µH, 3.9 mH 4.7 nH, 47 nH, 470 nH, 4.7 µH, 47 µH, 470 µH, 4.7 mH 5.6 nH, 56 nH, 560 nH, 5.6 µH, 56 µH, 560 µH, 5.6 mH 6.8 nH, 68 nH, 680 nH, 6.8 µH, 68 µH, 680 µH, 6.8 mH 8.2 nH, 82 nH, 820 nH, 8.2 µH, 82 µH, 820 µH, 8.2 mH #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF, 10pF, 100pF, 1000pF, 0.01uF, 0.1uF, 1.0uF, 10uF, 100uF, 1000uF, 10000uF 1.1pF, 11pF, 110pF, 1100pF 1.2pF, 12pF, 120pF, 1200pF 1.3pF, 13pF, 130pF, 1300pF 1.5pF, 15pF, 150pF, 1500pF, 0.015uF, 0.15uF, 1.5uF, 15uF, 150uF, 1500uF 1.6pF, 16pF, 160pF, 1600pF 1.8pF, 18pF, 180pF, 1800pF 2.0pF, 20pF, 200pF, 2000pF 2.2pF, 22pF, 220pF, 2200pF, 0.022uF, 0.22uF, 2.2uF, 22uF, 220uF, 2200uF 2.4pF, 24pF, 240pF, 2400pF 2.7pF, 27pF, 270pF, 2700pF 3.0pF, 30pF, 300pF, 3000pF 3.3pF, 33pF, 330pF, 3300pF, 0.033uF, 0.33uF, 3.3uF, 33uF, 330uF, 3300uF 3.6pF, 36pF, 360pF, 3600pF 3.9pF, 39pF, 390pF, 3900pF 4.3pF, 43pF, 430pF, 4300pF 4.7pF, 47pF, 470pF, 4700pF, 0.047uF, 0.47uF, 4.7uF, 47uF, 470uF, 4700uF 5.1pF, 51pF, 510pF, 5100pF 5.6pF, 56pF, 560pF, 5600pF 6.2pF, 62pF, 620pF, 6200pF 6.8pF, 68pF, 680pF, 6800pF, 0.068uF, 0.68uF, 6.8uF, 68uF, 680uF, 6800uF 7.5pF, 75pF, 750pF, 7500pF 8.2pF, 82pF, 820pF, 8200pF 9.1pF, 91pF, 910pF, 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. Its footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package case code—supporting 0402, 0603, 0805, 1203, and many other standard SMD packages, as well as axial horizontal and vertical configurations. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0 ohm, 10 ohm, 100 ohm, 1.0k ohm, 10k ohm, 100k ohm, 1.0M ohm 1.1 ohm, 11 ohm, 110 ohm, 1.1k ohm, 11k ohm, 110k ohm, 1.1M ohm 1.2 ohm, 12 ohm, 120 ohm, 1.2k ohm, 12k ohm, 120k ohm, 1.2M ohm 1.3 ohm, 13 ohm, 130 ohm, 1.3k ohm, 13k ohm, 130k ohm, 1.3M ohm 1.5 ohm, 15 ohm, 150 ohm, 1.5k ohm, 15k ohm, 150k ohm, 1.5M ohm 1.6 ohm, 16 ohm, 160 ohm, 1.6k ohm, 16k ohm, 160k ohm, 1.6M ohm 1.8 ohm, 18 ohm, 180 ohm, 1.8K ohm, 18k ohm, 180k ohm, 1.8M ohm 2.0 ohm, 20 ohm, 200 ohm, 2.0k ohm, 20k ohm, 200k ohm, 2.0M ohm 2.2 ohm, 22 ohm, 220 ohm, 2.2k ohm, 22k ohm, 220k ohm, 2.2M ohm 2.4 ohm, 24 ohm, 240 ohm, 2.4k ohm, 24k ohm, 240k ohm, 2.4M ohm 2.7 ohm, 27 ohm, 270 ohm, 2.7k ohm, 27k ohm, 270k ohm, 2.7M ohm 3.0 ohm, 30 ohm, 300 ohm, 3.0K ohm, 30K ohm, 300K ohm, 3.0M ohm 3.3 ohm, 33 ohm, 330 ohm, 3.3k ohm, 33k ohm, 330k ohm, 3.3M ohm 3.6 ohm, 36 ohm, 360 ohm, 3.6k ohm, 36k ohm, 360k ohm, 3.6M ohm 3.9 ohm, 39 ohm, 390 ohm, 3.9k ohm, 39k ohm, 390k ohm, 3.9M ohm 4.3 ohm, 43 ohm, 430 ohm, 4.3k ohm, 43K ohm, 430K ohm, 4.3M ohm 4.7 ohm, 47 ohm, 470 ohm, 4.7k ohm, 47k ohm, 470k ohm, 4.7M ohm 5.1 ohm, 51 ohm, 510 ohm, 5.1k ohm, 51k ohm, 510k ohm, 5.1M ohm 5.6 ohm, 56 ohm, 560 ohm, 5.6k ohm, 56k ohm, 560k ohm, 5.6M ohm 6.2 ohm, 62 ohm, 620 ohm, 6.2k ohm, 62K ohm, 620K ohm, 6.2M ohm 6.8 ohm, 68 ohm, 680 ohm, 6.8k ohm, 68k ohm, 680k ohm, 6.8M ohm 7.5 ohm, 75 ohm, 750 ohm, 7.5k ohm, 75k ohm, 750k ohm, 7.5M ohm 8.2 ohm, 82 ohm, 820 ohm, 8.2k ohm, 82k ohm, 820k ohm, 8.2M ohm 9.1 ohm, 91 ohm, 910 ohm, 9.1k ohm, 91k ohm, 910k ohm, 9.1M ohm #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    General Purpose Thick Film Standard Power and High-Power Chip Resistor 47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film Features: - RMCF – standard power ratings - RMCP – high power ratings - Nickel barrier terminations standard - Power derating from 100% at 70ºC to zero at +155ºC - RoHS compliant, REACH compliant, and halogen free - AEC-Q200 compliant
  • 875105359001
    10 µF 16 V Aluminum - Polymer Capacitors Radial, Can - SMD 30mOhm 2000 Hrs @ 105°C #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
  • CTL1206FYW1T
    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric)
  • 1070TR
    Battery Holder (Open) Coin, 20.0mm 1 Cell SMD (SMT) Tab bate or batt #forLedBlink
  • Push Button
    A momentary or non-latching switch which causes a temporary change in the state of an electrical circuit only while the switch is physically actuated. SWITCH TACTILE SPST-NO 0.05A 24V
  • XY301V-A-5.0-3P
    Straight 3 pin 5mm 3-pin Pitch 5mm 15A 1.5 300V Screw terminal block 01x03 #screwblock #connector #commonPartsLibrary

MIKRO_PIO 1.1

MIKRO_PIO 1.1 thumbnail
INCUBATRICE DE CRISTO

Properties

Properties describe core aspects of the project.

Pricing & Availability

Distributor

Qty 1

Digi-Key

$14.34–$36.14

LCSC

$15.17–$15.45

Mouser

$16.29

Controls