ESP32 Retro PC Project Overview

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Here are the coolest highlights of your ESP32 x86 PC, plus a ready-to-use project description.
Coolest features
  • Real VGA output from an ESP32 using a simple resistor DAC into the VGA connector, driven by ESP1.
  • Genuine PS/2 support for keyboard and mouse via open-drain level shifting using Q3, Q5, Q6, Q7 and the KeyBoard and Mouse ports.
  • Seamless USB-C power and plug-and-program over USB-UART using USB1 plus IC1, with auto-boot handled by Q1 and Q2, and manual BOOT and RESET buttons.
  • Built-in speaker audio using a compact Class-D power amp U2 driving SPK1, with output filtering FB1, FB2 and supply/bead isolation L1, L2.
  • microSD storage over SDIO with proper pull-ups and ESD protection on CMD, CLK and DAT lines: Card2, R56, R57, R58, R54, R50, D3, D4, D5.
  • Robust power path with manual power switch POWER, reverse protection D1, and a simple 3.3 V rail via LDO U1 backed by bulk and local decoupling like C5, C9.
  • USB data line protection with a dedicated TVS array D2, keeping D+/D- reliable.
Suggested project descriptions
  • Short tagline: An ESP32-powered retro PC that outputs real VGA, speaks PS/2, plays audio on a built-in speaker, programs over USB-C, and loads assets from microSD.
  • Full description: A self-contained retro PC platform built around ESP1 that exposes classic PC-style IO: VGA video via a resistor DAC to the VGA connector, PS/2 keyboard and mouse through open-drain level shifters Q3/Q5/Q6/Q7, microSD storage on Card2, and a Class-D audio path using U2 into SPK1. It powers and debugs over USB-C using USB1 and IC1, with auto-boot logic via Q1/Q2. The 3.3 V rail is regulated by U1, with ESD and filtering throughout for robust operation.
Key components and roles
Quick optimizations you can consider next
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132 days

U1
Manufacturer Part Number
AMS1117-3.3
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4mo
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1
SPI_MISO
G_GPIO18
G_GPIO18
+3V3
ESP_RX
+3V3
B_GPIO4
VGA_GREEN
VGA_RED
+3V3
B_GPIO5
+3V3
GPIO0
VGA_GREEN
VGA_BLUE
IO0_IO2_KEY
GPIO2
KeyB_CLOCK
+5V
VGA_BLUE
SPI_MISO
+5V
KeyB_DATA
B_GPIO4
SPI_MOSI
+3V3
R_GPIO22
Mouse_CLOCK
GPIO0
SPI_CS
VGA_HSync
ESP_EN
B_GPIO5
+5V
KeyB_DATA
+3V3
KeyB_CLOCK
R_GPIO22
DAC_GPIO25
+3V3
ESP_EN
VGA_RED
IO0_IO2_AUTO
G_GPIO19
SPI_CLK
VGA_VSync
VGA_HSync
ESP_TX
VGA_VSync
G_GPIO19
R_GPIO21
ESP_TX
ESP_EN
R_GPIO21
ESP_RX
Mouse_DATA
SPI_MOSI
ESP_EN
SPI_CLK
+5V
+3V3
SPI_CS
C4
Capacitance
10uF
C11
Capacitance
0.1uF
C8
Capacitance
10uF
C6
Capacitance
0.1uF
C7
Capacitance
0.1uF
Q3
R1
Resistance
10kΩ
R10
Resistance
430 Ω
Q5
R9
Resistance
820 Ω
R4
Resistance
1kΩ
Q1
R8
Resistance
430 Ω
R13
Resistance
10kΩ
R11
Resistance
10kΩ
R5
Resistance
820 Ω
R6
Resistance
430 Ω
R58
Resistance
10kΩ
R12
Resistance
10kΩ
R14
Resistance
10kΩ
R7
Resistance
820 Ω
Q2
D3
ESP1
3V3
PWR
R50
Resistance
0 Ω
TX
R53
Resistance
0 Ω
RESET
EN
R52
Resistance
0 Ω
GND
BOOT
R54
Resistance
0 Ω
IO0
RX
C5
Capacitance
10uF
VGA


  • Ground
    A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.
  • Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects nets on schematic. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect net portals, give them same designator. #portal
  • Power Net Portal
    Wirelessly connects power nets on schematic. Identical to the net portal, but with a power symbol. Used to organize schematics and separate functional blocks. To wirelessly connect power net portals, give them the same designator. #portal #power
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. Its footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package case code—supporting 0402, 0603, 0805, 1203, and many other standard SMD packages, as well as axial horizontal and vertical configurations. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0 ohm, 10 ohm, 100 ohm, 1.0k ohm, 10k ohm, 100k ohm, 1.0M ohm 1.1 ohm, 11 ohm, 110 ohm, 1.1k ohm, 11k ohm, 110k ohm, 1.1M ohm 1.2 ohm, 12 ohm, 120 ohm, 1.2k ohm, 12k ohm, 120k ohm, 1.2M ohm 1.3 ohm, 13 ohm, 130 ohm, 1.3k ohm, 13k ohm, 130k ohm, 1.3M ohm 1.5 ohm, 15 ohm, 150 ohm, 1.5k ohm, 15k ohm, 150k ohm, 1.5M ohm 1.6 ohm, 16 ohm, 160 ohm, 1.6k ohm, 16k ohm, 160k ohm, 1.6M ohm 1.8 ohm, 18 ohm, 180 ohm, 1.8K ohm, 18k ohm, 180k ohm, 1.8M ohm 2.0 ohm, 20 ohm, 200 ohm, 2.0k ohm, 20k ohm, 200k ohm, 2.0M ohm 2.2 ohm, 22 ohm, 220 ohm, 2.2k ohm, 22k ohm, 220k ohm, 2.2M ohm 2.4 ohm, 24 ohm, 240 ohm, 2.4k ohm, 24k ohm, 240k ohm, 2.4M ohm 2.7 ohm, 27 ohm, 270 ohm, 2.7k ohm, 27k ohm, 270k ohm, 2.7M ohm 3.0 ohm, 30 ohm, 300 ohm, 3.0K ohm, 30K ohm, 300K ohm, 3.0M ohm 3.3 ohm, 33 ohm, 330 ohm, 3.3k ohm, 33k ohm, 330k ohm, 3.3M ohm 3.6 ohm, 36 ohm, 360 ohm, 3.6k ohm, 36k ohm, 360k ohm, 3.6M ohm 3.9 ohm, 39 ohm, 390 ohm, 3.9k ohm, 39k ohm, 390k ohm, 3.9M ohm 4.3 ohm, 43 ohm, 430 ohm, 4.3k ohm, 43K ohm, 430K ohm, 4.3M ohm 4.7 ohm, 47 ohm, 470 ohm, 4.7k ohm, 47k ohm, 470k ohm, 4.7M ohm 5.1 ohm, 51 ohm, 510 ohm, 5.1k ohm, 51k ohm, 510k ohm, 5.1M ohm 5.6 ohm, 56 ohm, 560 ohm, 5.6k ohm, 56k ohm, 560k ohm, 5.6M ohm 6.2 ohm, 62 ohm, 620 ohm, 6.2k ohm, 62K ohm, 620K ohm, 6.2M ohm 6.8 ohm, 68 ohm, 680 ohm, 6.8k ohm, 68k ohm, 680k ohm, 6.8M ohm 7.5 ohm, 75 ohm, 750 ohm, 7.5k ohm, 75k ohm, 750k ohm, 7.5M ohm 8.2 ohm, 82 ohm, 820 ohm, 8.2k ohm, 82k ohm, 820k ohm, 8.2M ohm 9.1 ohm, 91 ohm, 910 ohm, 9.1k ohm, 91k ohm, 910k ohm, 9.1M ohm #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor ideal for rapid circuit topology development. You can choose between polarized and non-polarized types, its symbol and the footprint will automatically adapt based on your selection. Supported options include standard SMD sizes for ceramic capacitors (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805), SMD sizes for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and through-hole footprints for polarized capacitors. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF, 10pF, 100pF, 1000pF, 0.01uF, 0.1uF, 1.0uF, 10uF, 100uF, 1000uF, 10000uF 1.1pF, 11pF, 110pF, 1100pF 1.2pF, 12pF, 120pF, 1200pF 1.3pF, 13pF, 130pF, 1300pF 1.5pF, 15pF, 150pF, 1500pF, 0.015uF, 0.15uF, 1.5uF, 15uF, 150uF, 1500uF 1.6pF, 16pF, 160pF, 1600pF 1.8pF, 18pF, 180pF, 1800pF 2.0pF, 20pF, 200pF, 2000pF 2.2pF, 22pF, 220pF, 2200pF, 0.022uF, 0.22uF, 2.2uF, 22uF, 220uF, 2200uF 2.4pF, 24pF, 240pF, 2400pF 2.7pF, 27pF, 270pF, 2700pF 3.0pF, 30pF, 300pF, 3000pF 3.3pF, 33pF, 330pF, 3300pF, 0.033uF, 0.33uF, 3.3uF, 33uF, 330uF, 3300uF 3.6pF, 36pF, 360pF, 3600pF 3.9pF, 39pF, 390pF, 3900pF 4.3pF, 43pF, 430pF, 4300pF 4.7pF, 47pF, 470pF, 4700pF, 0.047uF, 0.47uF, 4.7uF, 47uF, 470uF, 4700uF 5.1pF, 51pF, 510pF, 5100pF 5.6pF, 56pF, 560pF, 5600pF 6.2pF, 62pF, 620pF, 6200pF 6.8pF, 68pF, 680pF, 6800pF, 0.068uF, 0.68uF, 6.8uF, 68uF, 680uF, 6800uF 7.5pF, 75pF, 750pF, 7500pF 8.2pF, 82pF, 820pF, 8200pF 9.1pF, 91pF, 910pF, 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor suitable for rapid circuit topology development. The footprint automatically adapts based on the selected package, supporting standard SMD sizes (e.g., 0402, 0603, 0805) as well as well-known inductor packages such as SDR1806, PA4320, SRN6028, and SRR1260. Standard inductor values: 1.0 nH, 10 nH, 100 nH, 1.0 µH, 10 µH, 100 µH, 1.0 mH 1.2 nH, 12 nH, 120 nH, 1.2 µH, 12 µH, 120 µH, 1.2 mH 1.5 nH, 15 nH, 150 nH, 1.5 µH, 15 µH, 150 µH, 1.5 mH 1.8 nH, 18 nH, 180 nH, 1.8 µH, 18 µH, 180 µH, 1.8 mH 2.2 nH, 22 nH, 220 nH, 2.2 µH, 22 µH, 220 µH, 2.2 mH 2.7 nH, 27 nH, 270 nH, 2.7 µH, 27 µH, 270 µH, 2.7 mH 3.3 nH, 33 nH, 330 nH, 3.3 µH, 33 µH, 330 µH, 3.3 mH 3.9 nH, 39 nH, 390 nH, 3.9 µH, 39 µH, 390 µH, 3.9 mH 4.7 nH, 47 nH, 470 nH, 4.7 µH, 47 µH, 470 µH, 4.7 mH 5.6 nH, 56 nH, 560 nH, 5.6 µH, 56 µH, 560 µH, 5.6 mH 6.8 nH, 68 nH, 680 nH, 6.8 µH, 68 µH, 680 µH, 6.8 mH 8.2 nH, 82 nH, 820 nH, 8.2 µH, 82 µH, 820 µH, 8.2 mH #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film #forLedBlink
  • 875105359001
    10uF Capacitor Aluminum Polymer 20% 16V SMD 5x5.3mm #forLedBlink #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
  • CTL1206FYW1T
    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric) #forLedBlink

ESP32 x86 PC

ESP32 x86 PC thumbnail
A self-contained “retro PC” platform built around the ESP32, exposing classic PC-style IO: VGA video, PS/2 keyboard/mouse, audio-out to an onboard speaker, microSD storage, plus USB-C for power and USB-UART for programming/debug.

Pricing & Availability

Distributor

Qty 1

Arrow

$0.76–$2.60

Digi-Key

$0.81–$24.40

LCSC

$3.82–$4.21

Mouser

$12.89

TME

$4.15

Verical

$0.76–$479.95

Controls