USB C Sensor Node

Built the schematic for a USB-C powered Wi‑Fi/BLE temperature + humidity sensor node using ESP32‑C3‑MINI‑1‑N4, SHT40, TPS25940 eFuse protection, MP28301 3.3 V buck regulation, USB-C CC pull-downs, USB data ESD, VBUS TVS, reset/boot controls, status LED, and test pads. I also created the key project files: Project Specification, Power Budget and Design Notes, Firmware Starter, Board Bring-Up Plan, and Technical Construction File.
Open items:
  • I’m blocked from continuing because your account currently has no available ACUs, so AI tools are unavailable.
  • Full check results show expected PCB airwires because layout/routing has not been done yet.
  • Several generic passives/testpoints still need final manufacturer part numbers before manufacturing export.
  • Layout still needs antenna keepout, SHT40 thermal isolation, USB-C ESD placement, and buck-regulator power-loop placement.
Suggested next steps:
  1. Refill/enable ACUs, then ask me to finish verification and clean remaining manufacturing metadata.
  2. Proceed to PCB placement with ESP32 antenna edge keepout and isolated SHT40 placement.
  3. Route the board, then run DRC/ERC again.
  4. Lock exact passive/inductor MPNs and generate manufacturing files.
Verify, layout, export
Finish verification
Place components
Route and review
Lock MPNs

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Technical Construction File — USB-C WiFi T-RH Sensor Node
Status
Draft — schematic stage, pre-layout.
Applicable Regulations / Programs
  • FCC Part 15 intentional radiator and unintentional radiator requirements.
  • CE RED / EMC / RoHS as applicable for EU sale.
  • ISED Canada if sold in Canada.
  • UKCA if sold in the UK.
  • USB-IF only if using USB logos or claiming formal USB compliance.
  • RoHS / REACH material compliance.
  • WEEE obligations depending on market.
Product Description
USB-C powered consumer environmental node measuring temperature and relative humidity and reporting via Wi-Fi and BLE. The design uses an Espressif ESP32-C3 module with integrated antenna and a Sensirion SHT40 digital sensor.
Wireless Technology Summary

Table


ModuleMPNTechnologyFrequency BandAntennaPre-certification Status
U1ESP32-C3-MINI-1-N4802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi + BLE 5.x2.4 GHz ISMintegrated PCB antennaUse Espressif module certification documentation; final status must be verified for exact module revision and market.
Current BOM Evidence

Table


DesignatorMPNManufacturerRegulatory Relevance
U1ESP32-C3-MINI-1-N4EspressifRadio module and antenna integration rules.
J1USB4215-03-AGCTUSB-C connector.
U3TPS25940LRVCRTexas InstrumentsInput protection / safety robustness.
U4MP28301GG-PMonolithic Power SystemsSwitching regulator / EMC source.
U2SHT40-AD1B-R2SensirionSensor exposed to environment.
D1ESD5341NTECH PUBLICUSB VBUS ESD protection.
D2USBLC6-2SC6UMWUSB D+/D− ESD protection.
RF Design Notes
  • Use the ESP32-C3-MINI-1-N4 module as a module, not a bare RF IC.
  • Place antenna at PCB edge and follow Espressif keepout requirements exactly.
  • Keep copper, ground pours, traces, vias, shields, batteries, metal, and tall components out of the antenna keepout on all layers.
  • Do not place the USB-C shield, regulator, inductor, or SHT40 in the antenna keepout.
  • Final enclosure materials and nearby metal/plastic must be checked against module integration requirements.
EMC / ESD Design Notes
  • D1 clamps VBUS to GND near the USB-C input.
  • D2 protects USB_DP and USB_DM near the connector.
  • TPS25940 provides controlled inrush/current limiting and fault protection.
  • MP28301 buck layout must keep SW loop compact; final layout should avoid routing near antenna and SHT40.
  • USB shield is tied to board ground in this schematic; final ESD/EMC testing may require adjustment.
Required Documentation Checklist
  • Schematic draft in Flux.
  • Current BOM evidence table in this file.
  • Product block description in Project Specification.
  • Preliminary RF integration notes in this file.
  • Bring-up validation plan.
  • Final PCB layout / Gerbers after layout stage.
  • Final BOM with distributor and lifecycle review.
  • Espressif module grant/FCC ID/CE documentation for exact module revision.
  • User manual and labeling with required RF statements.
  • Accredited EMC/RF test reports.
  • Final Declaration of Conformity signed by responsible party.
Draft Declaration of Conformity Text
We, [Company / Responsible Party], declare that the product USB-C WiFi T-RH Sensor Node is designed as a USB-powered temperature and humidity monitoring device using a certified 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi/BLE radio module. Final conformity depends on successful completion of product-level EMC/RF testing, final module certification evidence, production BOM control, and required labeling.
Authorized signatory: ____________________ Date: ____________________
Open Items / Action Required
  • Verify exact ESP32-C3-MINI-1-N4 certification IDs and allowed antenna/integration conditions.
  • Complete PCB layout with documented antenna keepout.
  • Review enclosure for RF detuning, airflow, ESD access, and sensor accuracy.
  • Complete EMC pre-scan before production tooling.
  • Prepare final user manual/label statements before consumer sale.
  • Status

  • Applicable Regulations / Programs

  • Product Description

  • Wireless Technology Summary

  • Current BOM Evidence

  • RF Design Notes

  • EMC / ESD Design Notes

  • Required Documentation Checklist

  • Draft Declaration of Conformity Text

  • Open Items / Action Required

USB-C WiFi T-RH Sensor Node thumbnail
USB-C powered consumer environmental sensor node with ESP32-class Wi‑Fi/Bluetooth, digital temperature/humidity sensing, protected 5 V input, and 3.3 V low-power electronics.

Properties

Properties describe core aspects of the project.

Pricing & Availability

Distributor

Qty 1

Arrow

$1.67–$3.83

Digi-Key

$2.21–$2.32

HQonline

$2.03–$2.12

LCSC

$2.49–$2.63

Mouser

$7.88

TME

$0.66

Verical

$1.94–$6.47

Controls