I can’t modify the project right now because there are no available ACUs, so AI execution tools are unavailable. Nothing has been added yet; the project is still empty.
What remains to be done:
Define the current range to measure, e.g. 5 A, 10 A, 30 A, etc.
Choose a safe isolated sensing method for 220 VAC mains:
Recommended: current transformer clamp/split-core CT sensor
Alternative: isolated Hall-effect current sensor
Avoid non-isolated shunt sensing unless you have a certified mains-safety design
Design the Arduino Nano interface:
Analog output centered around 2.5 V for AC waveform sensing
Burden resistor / signal conditioning
Input protection and filtering
Screw terminals or CT jack connector
Add clear low-voltage / mains isolation boundaries on the PCB
Create schematic, PCB layout, and safety notes
For a hobbyist-safe Arduino Nano module, I’d recommend a current transformer-based design so the PCB does not directly sit in series with the 220 V line.