Battery Multi-Function Controller IC Lithium Ion/Polymer 32-VFQFPN (5x5) L9961 is part of a complete battery pack monitoring, balancing, and protecting system for Li-Ion and Li-Polymer cells in 3, 4 or 5 series configurations. The L9961 uses a high precision ADC to provide cell voltage, stack voltage and temperature conversion via external NTC. Voltage monitoring functions are cyclically performed with a programmable loop time. Stack current is also monitored via a high accuracy CSA, continuously running and performing also Coulomb counting. Cell balancing is available and can be simultaneously activated on all cells. IC configuration and information exchange for SOC/SOH estimation are performed via I2C peripheral. The IC also integrates a dual pre-driver programmable in both HS/LS configurations for driving pack relays. L9961 also implements battery pack fuse protection to prevent fire and explosion hazards. A 3.3 V regulator with a high current capability is available for supplying pack controller and other external circuitry in both standby and normal operation modes. The IC protects the battery pack against over/under voltage conditions and monitors for over/ under temperature. It also features protection against overcurrent (both directions) and short-circuit in discharge events. Safety-relevant configurations can be stored in the internal NVM to avoid re-programming the device at each wake-up. Features • 2 μA shipment - DEEP SLEEP mode current and 5 μA standby consumption (with VREG LDO active) standby consumption (with VREG LDO active) • Integrated 3.3 V VREG LDO for supplying MCU and LEDs • Measures cell voltage (3 to 5 cells), with over/undervoltage detection and balance undervoltage protection • 12-bit voltage measurement with maximum error of ±15 mV in the [1.5 – 4.5] V range, for -40 °C < TJ < 105 °C • Measures stack voltage, with over/under voltage detection and plausibility check vs. sum of cells • Measures pack temperature via NTC, with over/undertemperature detection • Ratiometric temperature measurement with ±0.8% max. gain error in the [0.2 – VREG] V range, for -40 °C < TJ < 105 °C • Measures battery current, with Coulomb counting, overcurrent (both directions) and short-circuit in discharge protection. • 16-bit signed current measurement with 0.1% full scale error at room temperature • I 2C peripheral for device programming and data transfers over I2C bus • Cell balancing supporting up to 70 mA per cell • Dual configurable HS/LS predriver for pack relay management • Pack fuse management • Embedded NVM for configuration parameters storage • High hotplug robustness Applications • Cordless power tools • Backup energy storage systems and UPS • Light electric vehicles (e-bikes, scooters, etc.) • Portable and semi-portable equipment • Medical equipment #L9961TR #BatteryManagement #BMS #LiIonBattery #LiPoBattery #STMicroelectronics #BatteryProtection #CellBalancing #CoulombCounting #PowerManagement #EmbeddedSystems #EnergyStorage #EBike #PowerTools #ElectronicsDesign

LED Driver IC 1 Output DC DC Controller SEPIC, Step-Down (Buck), Step-Up (Boost) Analog, PWM Dimming 8-SO-EP # AL8866QSP-13 Engineering Specifications **General Description** The AL8866QSP-13 is an automotive-qualified, multi-topology DC-switching LED controller manufactured by Diodes Incorporated. It is designed to control an external power MOSFET for high-power automotive LED lighting systems. The device supports buck, boost, buck-boost and single-ended primary-inductance converter configurations. Its wide input-voltage range makes it suitable for automotive power systems and various high-voltage LED applications. The controller uses fixed-frequency peak current-mode regulation with spread-spectrum frequency modulation to reduce electromagnetic interference. It supports both analog and pulse-width-modulation dimming through the DIM input. An integrated programmable soft-start function gradually increases the inductor and switching currents during startup to reduce output-voltage and current stress. The open-drain fault output provides system-level fault reporting for abnormal operating conditions. **Engineering Specifications** **Manufacturer:** Diodes Incorporated **Manufacturer Part Number:** AL8866QSP-13 **Component Type:** Automotive LED driver controller **Converter Topologies:** Buck, boost, buck-boost and SEPIC **Control Architecture:** Fixed-frequency peak current-mode control **External Switching Device:** External power MOSFET **Minimum Input Voltage:** Four point seven volts **Maximum Input Voltage:** Eighty-five volts **Maximum Output Voltage:** Eighty-five volts **Switching Frequency:** Four hundred kilohertz **Frequency Modulation:** Spread-spectrum modulation for reduced electromagnetic interference **LED Current Control:** External current-sense resistor and external MOSFET configuration **Feedback Voltage:** Two hundred millivolts **Typical Quiescent Current:** One point eight milliamperes **Typical Efficiency:** Up to approximately ninety-three percent, depending on the application circuit and external components **Dimming Methods:** Analog dimming and pulse-width-modulation dimming **Analog Dimming Range:** One percent to one hundred percent **Analog Dimming Dynamic Range:** Greater than one hundred to one **Pulse-Width-Modulation Dimming Ratio:** One hundred to one at a two-hundred-hertz dimming frequency **Pulse-Width-Modulation Frequency Range:** Approximately one hundred hertz to one kilohertz **Full-Brightness Current Accuracy:** Approximately plus or minus three percent **Low-Level Dimming Current Accuracy:** Approximately plus or minus twelve percent at twenty-percent dimming **Soft-Start Function:** Externally programmable **Fault Output:** Active-low open-drain fault indicator **Protection Features:** Output overvoltage protection, LED open-circuit protection, output undervoltage protection, LED short-circuit protection, cycle-by-cycle overcurrent limitation, current-sense resistor short-circuit protection, inductor and diode short-circuit detection, diode open-circuit protection and thermal shutdown **Automotive Qualification:** AEC-Q100 Grade One qualified **Automotive Documentation:** PPAP capable **Manufacturing Standard:** Manufactured in IATF-certified automotive facilities **Operating Temperature Range:** Minus forty degrees Celsius to positive one hundred twenty-five degrees Celsius **Package Type:** Thermally enhanced SO-8 exposed-pad package **Pin Count:** Eight leads with exposed thermal ground pad **Mounting Style:** Surface mount **Packing Method:** Thirteen-inch tape and reel **Standard Packing Quantity:** Two thousand five hundred components per reel **Moisture Sensitivity:** Level One **Terminal Finish:** Matte-tin-plated leads **Environmental Compliance:** Lead-free, RoHS compliant, halogen-free and antimony-free **Typical Applications** Automotive high-beam and low-beam lighting Automotive daytime running lights Automotive fog lights Automotive turn-signal lights Automotive position lights Automotive brake and stop lights High-power exterior LED lighting Multi-topology automotive LED driver modules #AL8866QSP13 #AL8866Q #DiodesIncorporated #LEDDriver #AutomotiveLED #AutomotiveElectronics #BuckConverter #BoostConverter #BuckBoostConverter #SEPICConverter #PowerElectronics #LEDLighting #ElectronicComponents #EngineeringSpecifications

Electronic Fuse Regulator 5.3A 20-WQFN (3x4) The TPS25940LRVCR is a compact eFuse (electronic fuse) power management IC from Texas Instruments designed to provide advanced power-path protection and load management for systems such as SSDs, servers, storage devices, and embedded electronics. It integrates protection features like overcurrent limiting, reverse current blocking, overvoltage protection, and controlled startup sequencing into a single chip. Wide input voltage range: 2.7 V to 18 V Adjustable current limit: 0.6 A to 5.3 A Low ON resistance: 42 mΩ typical True reverse current blocking using back-to-back MOSFETs Programmable output slew rate (dV/dt control) for inrush current management Overvoltage and undervoltage protection Fault and Power-Good outputs for system monitoring Current monitor (IMON) output Low-power DevSleep support for SSD applications Fast reverse voltage shutdown (~1 µs) Operating temperature: −40°C to +125°C junction temperature Available in a compact 20-pin WQFN package Typical Applications PCIe / SATA / SAS SSDs and HDDs Enterprise servers and storage systems RAID controller cards Smart load switches Set-top boxes and gaming systems Backup power and holdup capacitor systems Component Category This component belongs to: Power Management IC (PMIC) More specifically: eFuse / Hot-swap / Load Switch IC Package Information Package type: 20-WQFN (3 mm × 4 mm) Mounting type: Surface Mount (SMD) #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #powermanagement #currentregulation

Charger IC Lithium Ion/Polymer 16-WQFN (3x3) The BQ25302RTER is a highly integrated single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery charger and power-path management IC developed by Texas Instruments. The device is optimized for compact portable and wearable applications requiring efficient battery charging from USB or low-voltage DC power sources. It integrates a switching charger, power-path management, system voltage regulation, battery FET, and protection features into a compact package suitable for space-constrained designs. The device supports programmable charging current and voltage regulation while maintaining high power conversion efficiency through its switching charger architecture. Integrated power-path management allows the system load to operate simultaneously while charging the battery, improving system reliability and startup behavior when the battery is deeply discharged or absent. The BQ25302RTER includes input current limiting, thermal regulation, battery temperature monitoring support, and multiple safety timers to ensure safe charging operation. The charger automatically manages preconditioning, fast charging, charge termination, and recharge cycles for lithium-based battery chemistries. The device also supports USB-compliant input operation and includes configurable features through an I2C-compatible interface. Its compact WQFN package and high integration level reduce external component count and PCB area, making it suitable for wearable electronics, portable medical devices, IoT products, handheld instruments, wireless accessories, and battery-powered embedded systems. Electrical Characteristics Input operating voltage supports standard USB and low-voltage DC input sources suitable for portable electronics applications. Supports single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery charging with programmable charge voltage regulation. Integrated high-efficiency switching charger architecture minimizes power dissipation and improves thermal performance compared to linear chargers. Programmable fast-charge current supports flexible battery capacity scaling and application-specific charging requirements. Integrated power-path management allows simultaneous battery charging and system power delivery. Includes programmable input current limiting to support USB current compliance and adapter protection. Automatic charge cycle management includes precharge, fast charge, termination, and recharge operation. Supports battery temperature qualification using external thermistor monitoring. Integrated thermal regulation dynamically reduces charge current during high-temperature operating conditions. Low quiescent current operation improves standby battery life in portable products. Protection Features Integrated overvoltage protection for input power safety. Battery overcurrent and short-circuit protection enhance system reliability. Thermal shutdown circuitry protects the device during excessive junction temperature conditions. Safety timers monitor charging duration and prevent abnormal charging operation. Input current limiting protects USB ports and weak power adapters from overload conditions. Undervoltage lockout prevents improper operation during insufficient input supply conditions. Interface and Control I2C-compatible serial interface enables configuration and monitoring of charger parameters. Status reporting supports system-level battery and charging management. Programmable charging parameters allow firmware-controlled optimization for different battery chemistries and capacities. Interrupt and status functions support embedded power management architectures. Package Information Supplied in a compact WQFN package optimized for portable and space-constrained PCB layouts. Package design supports efficient thermal dissipation and automated surface-mount assembly processes. RoHS-compliant and suitable for modern lead-free manufacturing requirements. Typical Applications Wearable electronics Wireless earbuds and audio accessories Portable medical devices IoT and embedded battery-powered systems Handheld consumer electronics Portable instrumentation Rechargeable sensor modules Compact USB-powered battery charging systems #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #PowerManagement #battery charger

LED Lighting Driver ICs LED Lighting Drivers 4-Channel RGBW Driver, I2C, 1.5x1.5mm TDFN The KTD2027BEWE-TR is a highly integrated, low-power RGB LED driver designed for portable and battery-powered applications. It features a compact WLCSP package and provides precise current control for up to three LED channels. The device includes an I²C-compatible interface, enabling flexible control of brightness, color mixing, and lighting effects. Integrated features such as programmable current sinks, dimming control, and built-in protection mechanisms make it suitable for indicators, backlighting, and decorative lighting in consumer electronics. Key Features Triple-channel constant current LED driver (RGB support) I²C-compatible digital interface Independent brightness control per channel Programmable current up to ~24 mA per channel Built-in PWM dimming and pattern generation Low quiescent current for power-sensitive applications Wide input voltage range Thermal shutdown and overcurrent protection Small WLCSP package (suitable for compact designs) Applications Mobile devices and wearables Status indicators and notification LEDs Backlighting and decorative lighting IoT and portable electronics Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage (VDD): −0.3 V to +6.0 V Logic Input Voltage: −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V Operating Temperature Range: −40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range: −55°C to +150°C Recommended Operating Conditions Supply Voltage (VDD): 1.8 V to 5.5 V LED Forward Voltage: Dependent on external LEDs Ambient Temperature: −40°C to +85°C Electrical Characteristics (Typical) Supply Current (Idle): < 1 µA (shutdown mode) Channel Current Accuracy: ±5% (typical) Maximum Output Current: ~24 mA per channel I²C Clock Frequency: Up to 400 kHz (Fast Mode) Functional Description The KTD2027BEWE-TR operates as a constant-current sink driver for RGB LEDs. Each channel can be independently programmed via the I²C interface to control brightness and enable dynamic lighting effects. Internal PWM generators allow smooth dimming without requiring continuous microcontroller intervention. The device also integrates protection features such as thermal shutdown and current limiting to ensure reliable operation. Pin Configuration (Typical WLCSP) VDD – Power supply GND – Ground SDA – I²C data line SCL – I²C clock line LED1 – Current sink output (Red) LED2 – Current sink output (Green) LED3 – Current sink output (Blue) Package Information Package Type: WLCSP (Wafer-Level Chip Scale Package) Mounting: Surface mount Tape & Reel: Yes (TR suffix) Ordering Information KTD2027BEWE-TR: Tape and reel packaging for automated assembly #commonpartslibrary #integratedcircuit #leddriver

The FS8205A is a dual N-channel enhancement-mode power MOSFET designed primarily for lithium-ion and lithium-polymer battery protection applications. Manufactured by several semiconductor vendors including Fortune Semiconductor, this device integrates two low on-resistance MOSFETs within a compact surface-mount package, enabling efficient bidirectional current control for battery charging and discharging systems. The device is commonly paired with single-cell battery protection controller ICs such as the DW01A to provide overcharge, overdischarge, overcurrent, and short-circuit protection in portable electronic products. Its low drain-to-source resistance minimizes conduction losses and improves overall battery efficiency while maintaining compact PCB layout requirements. The FS8205A is widely used in battery management systems, portable consumer electronics, rechargeable battery packs, USB-powered devices, IoT hardware, and embedded power management circuits requiring reliable load switching and battery protection functionality. Engineering Specification Device Type Dual N-channel power MOSFET Transistor Technology Enhancement-mode MOSFET architecture Channel Configuration Dual independent N-channel MOSFETs Switching Characteristics Low on-resistance for efficient power switching Gate Characteristics Logic-level gate drive compatibility Current Handling Optimized for battery charge and discharge current control Power Efficiency Low conduction loss for improved battery runtime Protection System Compatibility Designed for lithium battery protection controller integration Thermal Characteristics Compact thermal-efficient surface-mount structure Package Type SOP-8 surface-mount package Mounting Style Surface mount technology Reliability Features Stable switching performance and robust load handling capability Applications Lithium-ion battery protection Battery management systems Portable electronics Rechargeable battery packs USB-powered devices Power path switching Embedded systems Consumer electronics IoT hardware Load switching circuits Manufacturer Commonly manufactured by Fortune Semiconductor and compatible vendors #commonpartslibrary #mosfet #dualmosfet #nchannelmosfet #batteryprotection #batterymanagement #powermanagement #powerelectronics #embeddedhardware #consumerelectronics #surfaceountcomponents #electronicsdesign #lithiumbattery #loadswitch #portableelectronics

Charger IC Lithium Ion 49-WLP (3.46x3.46) The MAX77962 is a high-performance wide-input 3.2A buck-boost charger with a Smart Power Selector™ and operates as a reverse buck without an additional inductor, allowing the IC to power USB On-the-Go (OTG) accessories. The device integrates low-loss power switches, and provides small solution size, high efficiency, low heat, and fast battery charging. The reverse buck has true-load disconnect and is protected by an adjustable output current limit. The device is highly flexible and programmable through I2C configuration or autonomously through resistor configuration. The battery charger includes a Smart Power Selector to accommodate a wide range of battery sizes and system loads. The Smart Power Selector allows the system to start up gracefully when an input source is available even when the battery is deeply discharged (dead battery) or missing. For battery safety/authentication reasons, the IC can be configured to keep charging disabled, and allow the DC-DC to switch and regulate the SYS voltage. The system processor can later enable charging using the appropriate I2C commands. Alternatively, the IC can be configured to automatically start charging. ● 3.5V to 23V Input Operating Range, 30VDC Withstand Voltage ● 97% Peak Efficiency at 9VIN/7.4VOUT/1.5AOUT ● Reverse Leakage Protection ● 50mA to 3.15A Programmable Input Current Limit ● 50mA to 3.2A Programmable Constant Current Charge ● Remote Differential Voltage Sensing ● 600kHz or 1.2MHz Switching Frequency Options ● System Instant On with Smart Power Selector PowerPath ● Charge Safety Timer ● Die Temperature Regulation with Thermal Foldback Loop ● Input Power Management with Adaptive Input Current Limit (AICL) and Input Voltage Regulation ● 10mΩ BATT to SYS Switch, Up to 10A Overcurrent Threshold ● Reverse Buck Mode 5.1V/1.5A to Support USB OTG ● JEITA Compliant with NTC Thermistor Monitor ● I 2C or Resistor Programmable ● 3.458mm x 3.458mm 49-Bump WLP #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #PowerManagement #MAX77962

Overvoltage/Surge Protection IC 8V Internal Switch 20-QFN (3x3) #CommonPartsLibrary #IntegratedCircuit #Circuit-Protection #Surge-Suppression