Light Detection: The LDR detects the ambient light level. When it is dark, the resistance of the LDR is high, resulting in a higher voltage at the inverting input (pin 2) of the op-amp. Comparison: The op-amp compares the voltage at pin 2 with the reference voltage set at pin 3 by the potentiometer (R3). If the voltage at pin 2 is higher than the reference voltage at pin 3 (indicating darkness), the op-amp output goes high. Transistor Activation: The high output from the op-amp turns on the transistor (Q1) by providing base current through R4. Relay Activation: When Q1 is turned on, current flows through the relay coil, energizing it and closing the relay contacts. Lamp Operation: The closed relay contacts complete the AC circuit, allowing current to flow and turning on the lamp (LA1). Light Detection (Daytime): When it is light, the resistance of the LDR decreases, resulting in a lower voltage at pin 2 of the op-amp. If this voltage is lower than the reference voltage at pin 3, the op-amp output goes low, turning off Q1, de-energizing the relay, and turning off the lampWelcome to your new project. Imagine what you can build here.

Constant current (DC) power supply.

This project is a Advanced Dual Cell Lithium-Ion/Lithium-Polymer Charge Management Controllers utilizing the MCP73844 integrated circuit. It includes input and output connectors, a charging current programming resistor, decoupling capacitors, and a charge status indicator LED. #project #Template #charger #MCP73844 #2cell #referenceDesign #batterycharger #template #bms #microchip #reference-design

This project is a H-Bridge Circuit used to control the rotation direction of a DC motor. It uses resistors, diodes, and transistors to alternately forward and reverse the current flow. #HBridge #project #Template #projectTemplate

This project is a H-Bridge Circuit used to control the rotation direction of a DC motor. It uses resistors, diodes, and transistors to alternately forward and reverse the current flow. #HBridge #project #Template #projectTemplate

This project is a H-Bridge Circuit used to control the rotation direction of a DC motor. It uses resistors, diodes, and transistors to alternately forward and reverse the current flow. #HBridge #project #Template #projectTemplate

A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.

DIY BMS using ATTINY841-SSU this hardware has a higher balance current, fuse and TVS diode to help with voltage spikes. Most importantly, an external crystal to the micro controller (attiny841) which means the device is more reliable in low voltage situations

DIY BMS using ATTINY841-SSU this hardware has a higher balance current, fuse and TVS diode to help with voltage spikes. Most importantly, an external crystal to the micro controller (attiny841) which means the device is more reliable in low voltage situations

A semiconductor light source that emits light when current flows through it.

This project is a H-Bridge Circuit used to control the rotation direction of a DC motor. It uses resistors, diodes, and transistors to alternately forward and reverse the current flow. #HBridge #project #Template #projectTemplate

Constant current (DC) power supply.

DIY BMS using ATTINY841-SSU this hardware has a higher balance current, fuse and TVS diode to help with voltage spikes. Most importantly, an external crystal to the micro controller (attiny841) which means the device is more reliable in low voltage situations

The Alpha & Omega Semiconductor AO3422 is a high-performance, N-channel enhancement mode field effect transistor (FET) designed using advanced trench technology. This technology ensures the component offers low RDS(ON) and minimal gate charge, making it highly efficient for use in various electronic applications. Key features of the AO3422 include a 55V drain-source voltage (VDS), a continuous drain current (ID) of 2.1A at a gate-source voltage (VGS) of 4.5V, and RDS(ON) values as low as 160mΩ at VGS = 4.5V. It supports a wide gate drive range from 2.5V to 12V, making it versatile for different operating conditions. Specifically designed for load switch applications, the AO3422 comes in a compact SOT23 package, offering a blend of performance, efficiency, and space-saving design. Its absolute maximum ratings include a drain-source voltage of up to 55V, gate-source voltage of up to +12V, and a power dissipation of 1.25W at 25°C. With thermal characteristics designed for robust operation, including a maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 75°C/W for short durations, the AO3422 is optimized for high-performance switch operations in a range of electronic circuits.

Relay based on ESP8266 Max current ------- 15A Max Voltage ------- 250V #relay #esp8266 #iot

Constant current (DC) power supply. Can serve as Bate, Battery or Batt

The TPS25200 is a 5-V eFuse with precision current limit and overvoltage clamp. The device provides robust protection for load and source during overvoltage and overcurrent events.

This project is a Lithium-ion battery charger circuit utilizing the LTC4054 integrated circuit. It includes input and output connectors, a charging current programming resistor, decoupling capacitors, and a charge status indicator LED. The design can deliver up to 800mA charge current. #project #Template #charger #reusable #module #batterycharger #template #bms #analog

A passive two-terminal electrical component that stores energy in a magnetic field when electric current flows through it. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductor

Constant current (DC) power supply.

Wi-Fi LED strip controller made with few goals: Dual voltage support 12V and 24V 2 independent channels for color temperature adjustments No high pitch noise in all modes Powerful enough to handle current up to 17.5A (in total, limited by connectors) Control buttons on the device body Connectors for external buttons Can be used with already installed LED strips Support of open source firmware, like https://esphome.io/

A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.

The TPS25200 is a 5-V eFuse with precision current limit and overvoltage clamp. The device provides robust protection for load and source during overvoltage and overcurrent events.

Here is a simple USB powered lamp that can be used to light your desktop during power failures. The circuit operates from the 5 Volt available from the USB port. The 5V from the USB port is passed through current limiting resistor R2 and transistor Q1. The base of transistor Q1 is grounded via R1 which provides a constant bias voltage for Q1 together with D2. The diode D1 prevents the reverse flow of current from battery. C1 is used as a noise filter. Two white LED’s are used here for the lamp, you can also use a 2 V torch bulb instead of LED’s. LED D3 indicates connection with USB port.

A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.