PCB Design Unterstützung
Started implementing a plan
#Goal
- Refactor the PS5‑Diagnose‑Power‑Supply‑Stick schematic to meet the new target architecture by replacing the 3.3 V LDO with a ≥500 mA component, adding a 1S Li‑ion charger and protection block, rewiring power nets to integrate a charger, Boost converter, shunt measurement, and MOSFET-based power path; ensure proper USB-UART enumeration through the CP2102N and map additional headers (UART2, OLED I2C, DS18B20) while cleaning up net names and running ERC.
#Implementation plan
1. Power Subsystem
1. Replace the existing 3.3 V LDO with a new ≥500 mA version. Add the necessary capacitors at input and output and rename the resulting supply net to ‘3V3’.
2. Add a 1S Li‑ion charger circuit (TP4056‑class) using the USB_5V supply and incorporate a 1S protection block (DW01A+FS8205‑class). Wire the output of the protection circuit to create a new net BATT_PROT.
3. Connect BATT_PROT as the input for the external Boost converter via the net labeled Boost IN.
2. 12 V Power Path
1. Rewire the BOOST_12V_RAW path to incorporate the series shunt resistor (R8), feed the voltage into the INA219 (U1) for current/voltage monitoring, and then route through the P‑MOSFET (Q1) to provide the PS5_12V supply.
2. Add a TVS diode (D1) to protect the 12 V path and include an optional resistor (R14) for additional filtering or voltage control as required.
3. USB‑UART and CP2102N Enumeration
1. Route the USB D+/D‑ lines from the USB-C connector (J1) through the USBLC6‑4SC6 ESD protection (U11) and appropriate resistors (R9/R10) into the CP2102N (U10).
2. Ensure that the CP2102N always enumerates by confirming correct connections and adding jumper‑gated routing (via JP1/JP2) to the EN/IO0 line for auto‑programming.
4. Interface Mapping and Net Cleanup
1. Map the additional headers for UART2, the OLED I2C (using GPIO21 for SDA and GPIO22 for SCL with 4.7k pull‑ups), and the DS18B20 sensor (using GPIO4 for 1WIRE).
2. Rename and clean up all net names (e.g., '3V3', 'POWER_CTRL', 'PS5_12V', 'BATT_PROT+', 'I2C_SDA/SCL', '1WIRE', 'UART*') and remove unused portals.
3. Run ERC to validate the schematic’s compliance with electrical rules.
#Success criteria
- The schematic uses a ≥500 mA 3.3 V LDO, a fully integrated 1S Li‑ion charger and protection block, and meets the new power net routing requirements.
- The 12 V path is routed through the shunt, INA219, and P‑MOSFET to PS5_12V with additional TVS protection.
- CP2102N enumerates reliably with jumper‑gated auto‑program (EN/IO0).
- All headers (UART2, OLED I2C, DS18B20) are correctly mapped and the schematic shows clean, standardized net naming.
- ERC runs without significant errors or warnings, confirming schematic compliance.
Working on your request...
0:25
Identified candidate LDO, charger, protection, TVS
1:04
Execution stopped due to insufficient credits.
1:47