TPD4E02B04 Guide


I’ll research TI’s TPD4E02B04 datasheet, verify practical wiring and alternative parts, and save a cited Application & Usage Guide in the project files.
I verified the TI pinout and operating limits, including the important distinction that the opposite-side pads are NC—not internally connected outputs. Alternative datasheet lookups remain unresolved, so I’ll clearly label the alternatives as functionally similar rather than claim drop-in compatibility.
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TPD4E02B04DQA Application and Usage Guide

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TPD4E02B04DQA Application and Usage Guide
The Texas Instruments TPD4E02B04 is a four-channel, bidirectional transient-voltage-suppression (TVS) ESD protection array; the DQA variant uses a USON-10 package. Its principal use is connector-side protection of high-speed USB Type-C SuperSpeed and HDMI 2.0 signal lines, with TI specifying interface support up to 10 Gbps.
1. Quick Specifications
Interpretation: TLP clamp data and an 8/20 µs surge-current rating describe different test waveforms. Do not interpret 5 A TLP as permission to exceed the 2 A 8/20 µs absolute maximum. Continuous signal-feedthrough current is not verified by this guide; do not use the part or its r...
Created the cited TPD4E02B04DQA Application and Usage Guide in the project files, covering all seven requested sections and sources. It highlights NC-pad routing and operating-voltage pitfalls; the two alternatives are clearly labeled functionally similar, with drop-in compatibility still unverified.

TPD4E02B04DQA Application and Usage Guide
The Texas Instruments TPD4E02B04 is a four-channel, bidirectional transient-voltage-suppression (TVS) ESD protection array; the DQA variant uses a USON-10 package. Its principal use is connector-side protection of high-speed USB Type-C SuperSpeed and HDMI 2.0 signal lines, with TI specifying interface support up to 10 Gbps.
1. Quick Specifications

Table


ParameterValue and conditionsClassification
Input voltage, VIO−3.6 V to +3.6 V, relative to GND Recommended operating conditions—not a 5 V signal rating
Operating free-air temperature, TA−40 °C to +125 °C Recommended operating conditions
Supply voltage/currentNo supply required: this is a passive ESD device Operating architecture
Peak pulse current, IPP2 A, 8/20 µs waveform Absolute maximum; not continuous current
Peak pulse power, PPP17 W, 8/20 µs waveform Absolute maximum; not continuous dissipation
Storage temperature, Tstg−65 °C to +155 °C Absolute maximum
IEC 61000-4-2 ESD±12 kV contact; ±15 kV air discharge Device ESD rating; assembled-product compliance requires testing
IEC 61000-4-4 EFT80 A, 5/50 ns waveform; 4 kV through 50 Ω Transient withstand rating
Line capacitance, CL0.25 pF typical; 0.33 pF maximum at VIO = 0 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25 °C Electrical characteristics
Leakage, ILEAK10 nA maximum at VIO = ±2.5 V Electrical characteristics; do not extend this guarantee to other bias conditions
Positive breakdown, VBRF5.5 V minimum, 6.4 V typical, 7.5 V maximum at 1 mA, TA = 25 °C Electrical characteristics—not allowable normal signal voltage
Clamp voltage, VCLAMP6.6 V typical at 1 A TLP; 8.8 V typical at 5 A TLP Pulse-test characteristics, not guaranteed maximum clamp values
Dynamic resistance, RDYN0.47 Ω typical Electrical characteristics
Package and pitchUSON-10 (DQA); nominal body 2.50 × 1.00 mm; 0.50 mm pitch Mechanical information
Interpretation: TLP clamp data and an 8/20 µs surge-current rating describe different test waveforms. Do not interpret 5 A TLP as permission to exceed the 2 A 8/20 µs absolute maximum. Continuous signal-feedthrough current is not verified by this guide; do not use the part or its routing pads as a power-distribution element.
2. Pinout & Connections
Pin numbering follows TI's top-view DQA pin configuration. All pin names and functions below come from TI's Pin Functions table.

Table


Pin NumberPin NameDescriptionBest Practice
1IO1ESD-protected channel 1Connect directly to one signal conductor; minimize the connection stub.
2IO2ESD-protected channel 2Connect to the companion conductor of a differential pair.
3GNDGroundTie directly to the local ground plane with a short, low-inductance connection.
4IO3ESD-protected channel 3Connect directly to a third signal conductor.
5IO4ESD-protected channel 4Connect to the companion conductor of the second pair.
6NCInternally unconnected; optional straight-through routing padIf used on the IO4 route, externally continue that same PCB net through pads 5 and 6; otherwise leave floating or ground.
7NCInternally unconnected; optional straight-through routing padIf used on the IO3 route, externally continue that same PCB net through pads 4 and 7; otherwise leave floating or ground.
8GNDGroundTie to ground as well as pin 3; do not leave floating.
9NCInternally unconnected; optional straight-through routing padIf used on the IO2 route, externally continue that same PCB net through pads 2 and 9; otherwise leave floating or ground.
10NCInternally unconnected; optional straight-through routing padIf used on the IO1 route, externally continue that same PCB net through pads 1 and 10; otherwise leave floating or ground.
The pairing above is routing guidance, not an internal connection map. TI explicitly identifies pins 6, 7, 9 and 10 as NC, permits optional straight-through routing, and allows them to float or be grounded. A signal arriving at an NC pad is not protected or connected to the PHY unless the PCB copper also connects it to the intended IO pin.
3. Standard Application Circuit
USB Type-C SuperSpeed ESD protection
Use one array for four signal conductors—two differential pairs. TI's complete Type-C example uses two TPD4E02B04 arrays for the SuperSpeed lines and two TPD4E05U06 arrays for other signal classes.
A practical allocation for one array is:

Text


Connector TX+ ───────┬──────────────────── PHY / mux TX+
                    └── pin 1, IO1
Connector TX− ───────┬──────────────────── PHY / mux TX−
                    └── pin 2, IO2
Connector RX+ ───────┬──────────────────── PHY / mux RX+
                    └── pin 4, IO3
Connector RX− ───────┬──────────────────── PHY / mux RX−
                    └── pin 5, IO4

pins 3 and 8 ───────────────────────────── local GND plane
These branches illustrate a shunt-to-ground protection topology, not a recommendation to create long stubs. Route the actual signal copper directly through or immediately beside the protected IO pads. Optional opposite-side NC pads may be incorporated into the same externally continuous routes as described in Section 2.
Required support components: No supply, supply decoupling capacitor, pull-up, pull-down or series resistor is required by this passive ESD array itself. Retain any PHY-required AC coupling or interface termination from the relevant PHY reference design; this device does not replace those functions.
Other Type-C pins: Do not infer that this array protects every pin on a USB-C connector. Its normal signal range is only −3.6 V to +3.6 V; TI uses a different protection device for CC, SBU and DP/DM in its application example. VBUS, USB-PD fault protection, CC role detection and connector shielding require separate design decisions. CC pull-downs belong to the Type-C port circuitry, not to these IO pins; no universal CC resistor or shield connection is specified here because no port role or enclosure-ground architecture was supplied.
HDMI 2.0: The same four-channel arrangement can protect two differential TMDS pairs; TI lists HDMI 2.0 among the intended interfaces. Select protection separately for higher-voltage or sideband nets rather than assuming all HDMI pins meet this array's input-voltage range.
4. PCB Layout & Routing Guidelines
  • Place the TVS array at the connector. TI recommends placing it as close as possible to the connector. Keep connector-to-clamp routes short and segregate exposed routes from downstream circuitry to reduce transient coupling.
  • Make both ground paths low inductance. Pins 3 and 8 must connect to ground. Engineering recommendation: use nearby ground vias and short, broad copper connections; avoid long necks or narrow thermal-relief spokes in the ESD return. Choose dimensions from the actual stackup and assembly rules, not an arbitrary high-current trace-width figure.
  • Preserve differential-pair geometry. Engineering recommendation: maintain the interface's controlled impedance, minimize skew and pad-induced discontinuities, avoid reference-plane splits, and include package/footprint parasitics in channel assessment. Do not force one generic impedance value onto both USB and HDMI implementations.
  • Keep routes straight and minimize coupling. TI recommends straight protected traces, separation from other traces and avoidance of sharp corners using rounded routing where practical. Use the optional NC-pad routing only with explicit PCB continuity to the protected IO pad.
  • Use TI's DQA land pattern; do not invent a thermal pad or bypass network. This passive device has no supply to decouple. Engineering recommendation: check the manufacturer's mechanical/land-pattern drawings against the library footprint and the assembler's fine-pitch solder-mask/stencil capabilities before release; this guide is not a footprint audit.
5. Common Pitfalls / Things to Watch Out For
  1. Treating breakdown voltage as an operating-voltage allowance. A minimum positive breakdown of 5.5 V does not make this a 5 V logic or VBUS protector: the recommended IO range remains −3.6 V to +3.6 V. Also, the typical TLP clamp voltage is not a guaranteed safe voltage for every receiver; verify protection against the actual PHY and assembled-board ESD tests.
  2. Assuming “flow-through” means internally connected signal inputs and outputs. Pins 6, 7, 9 and 10 are NC, not internal output pins. Route continuous copper to the corresponding protected IO pin and verify the PCB netlist; a good-looking symbol or package does not establish continuity.
No cross-manufacturer drop-in replacement is verified by this guide. The following are manufacturer-confirmed functional alternatives for high-speed ESD protection, not approved substitutions.

Table


AlternativeVerified functional relevanceCompatibility classification and required checks
STMicroelectronics HSP051-4M10 in FluxST identifies it as four-line ESD protection for USB 3.1 and HDMI 2.0. Manufacturer product pageFunctionally similar only. Pin compatibility and footprint compatibility are unverified. The retrieved product-page package dimensions conflicted with other listings, so no mechanical equivalence is claimed. Confirm the original package drawing, ground arrangement, line connectivity, working voltage, clamping and capacitance before substitution.
Nexperia PESD4USB3B-TBSNexperia identifies bidirectional high-speed interface protection for USB, HDMI and DisplayPort in DFN2510D-10 (SOT1176D), with side-wettable flanks. Manufacturer product pageFunctionally similar only. Pin and land-pattern equivalence are unverified; do not assume interchangeability from the terminal count. Verify standoff voltage, bipolar signal excursions, package height, ground pins, clamp behavior and channel signal integrity.
Verification limits: Both alternative datasheet lookups remained pending after retries. Their exact ratings, pinouts and dimensional tolerances remain unverified in this guide; the functional recommendations above are supported by manufacturer product pages. HSP051-4M10 was found in the Flux library; an exact PESD4USB3B-TBS library match was not established. Alternative qualification is required before using either for a supply-shortage substitution.
7. Sourcing & Purchasing Guide

Table


AttributeDetails
Primary DistributorsBuy directly from TI, or through DigiKey, Mouser or Arrow. TI lists these as authorized distributors; Arrow's authorization excludes Japan. TI authorized distributor list
Packaging OptionsTI lists TPD4E02B04DQAR, USON (DQA), 10 pins, 3,000-unit Large Tape & Reel. TI ordering page DigiKey also lists cut tape and Digi-Reel options. DigiKey listing
Standard MOQDigiKey lists quantity breaks starting at 1 unit for cut tape and 3,000 units for full reel. These are listing-specific purchasing quantities, not a universal manufacturer MOQ. DigiKey listing
Sourcing AdviceUse TPD4E02B04DQAR as the confirmed purchasable DQA tape-and-reel code; the project name TPD4E02B04DQA is not the complete confirmed ordering code. Check the exact package/carrier and any added suffix against TI's current ordering page. Prefer direct/franchised supply with lot/date-code traceability; avoid assuming non-authorized marketplace stock is genuine. TI explicitly recommends direct or authorized purchasing. TI ordering page TI distributor policy
Purchasing sources were checked on October 6, 2026. Stock, price, delivery and regional carrier options are not guaranteed here; reconfirm them when placing an order. If using JLCPCB assembly, separately verify the exact LCSC code, usable stock and footprint rather than assuming distributor availability means assembly availability.
Sources
  • Texas Instruments, TPD4E02B04 datasheet, SLVSD85B, original November 2015, revised July 2016: manufacturer PDF. Sections used: Description; Pin Configuration and Functions; Absolute Maximum Ratings; ESD Ratings; Recommended Operating Conditions; Electrical Characteristics; Application and Implementation; Power Supply Recommendations; Layout. Revision is verified from the queried source.
  • Texas Instruments product page: TPD4E02B04.
  • Texas Instruments ordering page: TPD4E02B04DQAR, used to independently verify package and reel quantity where the datasheet addendum extraction was inconclusive.
  • Texas Instruments authorized-distributor policy: Authorized Distributors.
  • STMicroelectronics: HSP051-4M10 manufacturer product page, used for functional relevance; manufacturer datasheet, detailed lookup pending and revision/date unverified.
  • Nexperia: PESD4USB3B-TBS manufacturer product page, used for functional relevance; manufacturer datasheet, detailed lookup pending and revision/date unverified by the datasheet extraction.
  • DigiKey: TPD4E02B04DQAR product listing, primary distributor source for carrier options and quantity breaks.
  • 1. Quick Specifications

  • 2. Pinout & Connections

  • 3. Standard Application Circuit

  • USB Type-C SuperSpeed ESD protection

  • 4. PCB Layout & Routing Guidelines

  • 5. Common Pitfalls / Things to Watch Out For

  • 6. Popular Alternatives & Equivalents

  • 7. Sourcing & Purchasing Guide

  • Sources