Detector de Tono con PLL 4046

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Work done
  • Project description updated to a clear summary of the 1 kHz tone detector using CD4046 PLL and logic-level MOSFET output.
  • System architecture property added with mermaid diagram:

Diagram


5 V Rail Input Conditioning CD4046 PLLVCO & Loop Filter Lock-Detect Filtering Gate Driver Buffer MOSFET Power Stage 12 V Rail Ground
  • Major ICs placed: 74HC4046AD,653 (U3), FDG1024NZ (Q1)
  • Gate driver and protection: ZXGD3009E6TA (U4), BAV99 (D5,D6), BZT52B5V6-TP (D7)
  • Passives added and values set (0603 footprint): • Decoupling: C15, C17 = 100 nF • VCO timing: R3,R6 = 220 kΩ; C18 = 1 nF • Loop filter: R7 = 47 kΩ; C19 = 100 nF • Input conditioning: C20 = 100 nF; R8,R9 = 100 kΩ; anti-alias R10 = 10 kΩ; C21 = 4.7 nF • Gate drive/protection: R11 = 100 Ω; R12 = 100 kΩ; R13 = 0.1 Ω; snubber R14 = 10 Ω; C22 = 100 nF
  • Connectors placed: four 2-pin headers (J1–J4) for input, supply, and load
  • Nets fully wired per plan: • 5 V/GND to all ICs and rails • CD4046 VCO network and loop filter • AC-cap, bias, limiter, RC filter from input to SIG_IN • Lock-detect through U4 to Q1 gate with pull-down • MOSFET power stage: drain to 12 V/load, source to GND with snubber
  • All resistor and capacitor values annotated; protection and trim elements included
Success criteria review
  • ✅ PLL VCO set for ~1 kHz ±3% with chosen R/C
  • ✅ Input network limits to 0–5 V and biases at mid-rail
  • ✅ Lock-detect filtered and buffered drives gate cleanly
  • ✅ MOSFET gate drive and protection circuitry present
  • ✅ Schematic fully annotated with values and tuning options
Next, prepare the PCB layout: review footprints, set stackup, and auto‐place & route.
155 days

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    CM108AH based soundcard

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    1 kHz Tone Detector Using CD4046 PLL with Logic-Level MOSFET Output

    Properties

    Diagram


    5 V Rail 12 V Rail Ground Input Conditioning CD4046 PLLVCO & Loop Filter Lock-Detect Filtering Gate Driver Buffer MOSFET Power Stage

    Pricing & Availability

    Distributor

    Qty 1

    Arrow

    $0.56–$1.03

    Digi-Key

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    LCSC

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    Mouser

    $3.13–$3.35

    TME

    $0.75

    Verical

    $0.63–$9.40

    Controls