Converting 12V/24V to 5V DC

Yes — the best fit I found is:
Recommended through-hole 22 µF capacitor

Table


PartWhy it fits
ECE-A1EN220X22 µF, 25 V, radial through-hole aluminum electrolytic. This is the cleanest match for a 5 V bulk decoupling / bypass capacitor.
Alternate

Table


PartWhy you might choose it
50V22uF CD288Also 22 µF through-hole, but 50 V rated, so it gives you more voltage margin if you want extra headroom.
My recommendation
  • Use ECE-A1EN220X for the 22 µF through-hole bulk capacitor on your 5 V rail.
  • Keep in mind: for true decoupling, a 22 µF electrolytic is usually the bulk capacitor, and it should be paired with a 0.1 µF ceramic close to the IC because electrolytics have much higher ESR than MLCCs
  • Also, the guidance for bypass/decoupling commonly uses 100 nF + 10 µF, while larger 22 µF to 100 µF values are typical as bulk output capacitance in power-supply stages
If you want, I can next find:
  • the best matching 0.1 µF through-hole ceramic to pair with it, or
  • a 22 µF part specifically matched to LMR51430XDDCR.
Find radial 22µF
Show low-profile options
Prefer 5mm pitch
What is the quantity of unique parts
U1
Manufacturer Part Number
ESP32-S3-WROOM-1U-N16R8
IN
R4
Resistance
220 Ω
R12
Resistance
10kΩ
R10
Resistance
330 Ω
R6
Resistance
1.5kΩ
R5
Resistance
1.5kΩ
R1
Resistance
4.7KΩ
R8
Resistance
10kΩ
R13
Resistance
10kΩ
R7
Resistance
10kΩ
Rfbb
Resistance
1.37kΩ
R3
Resistance
4.7KΩ
R11
Resistance
330 Ω
R2
Resistance
10kΩ
R9
Resistance
10kΩ
R14
Resistance
10kΩ
Cff
Capacitance
330pF
C8
Capacitance
0.1uF
C3
Capacitance
0.1uF
C9
Capacitance
22uF
C11
Capacitance
22uF
C4
Capacitance
0.1uF
C7
Capacitance
10uF
C10
Capacitance
22uF
Cout
Capacitance
47uF
W_CTL
EN
PI1
5v-NMEA
UART
BOOT
3.3V
5V
UART0_TXD
CAN RX
Retract
UART0_RXD
CAN TX
Deploy
Deploy
UART0_TXD
CAN RX
CAN TX
Retract
UART0_RXD
5v
Retract
3.3v
NMEA
PWR
Activity
Deploy
3.3V
C5
3.3V
3.3V
J2
5v
5v
3.3V
3.3V
5v
3.3V
3.3V
5v
3.3V
5v
3.3V
5v
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
5v DC to 3.3v DC
This will connect to the Winch Raise / Deploy Switch Wire
CM4
Manufacturer Part Number
Raspberry Pi Compute 4
Pulse Input
12/24v Step Down to 5v DC
Remove D+ & D- and connect EN and BOOT to GPIO pins on the RPI (maybe also take to through Holes)
PI2
Manufacturer Part Number
4N28SM
DR
D2
IO2
IO5
R21
U2
Manufacturer Part Number
AP63203WU-7
DM
Rfbt
Resistance
10kΩ
R19
Q1
RM
RR
IO3
R22
C6
H4
R18
H3
R20
R17
D1
IO7
H2
Q3
R16
H1
C1
J11
J22
D-
IC1
Manufacturer Part Number
ISO1050DUBR
L3
Inductance
4.7µH
NMEA-BUS
U4
Manufacturer Part Number
L78L05ACZ-AP
C12
Cin
D+
U3
Manufacturer Part Number
TPSM84209RKHT

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Design Notes
Through-hole passive conversion
  • Replaced all originally non-through-hole resistors with Generic Resistor parts using H_AXIAL-P7.62_D2.5 packages while preserving each original resistance value and designator.
  • Replaced all originally non-through-hole capacitors with Generic Capacitor parts using through-hole disc or radial packages while preserving each original capacitance value and designator.
  • Left already through-hole capacitors unchanged: C1, C2, C3, C4.
  • Restored the original schematic connectivity for all replaced passive components after replacement.
Follow-up review items
  • The current PCB layout still shows the replaced passives with legacy SMD footprint assets, so the layout must be reviewed and updated before fabrication.
  • Through-hole parts will require larger keep-out, hole drilling, and likely placement/routing changes versus the previous SMD layout.
  • CHboot, CHin, CHout, CHinx, CLin, and CLout are currently generic through-hole capacitor placeholders; select final manufacturer parts with appropriate voltage rating, polarity/ceramic type, ESR, and ripple-current capability before manufacturing.
  • CHss and CHff are also generic through-hole placeholders; confirm final dielectric, tolerance, and lead spacing during sourcing.
  • Through-hole passive conversion

  • Follow-up review items

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