Red LED Blinker Circuit Design


Make a circuit that blinks a red LED once per second.
Power it with a 9V block battery through an on/off switch.
Use components that are easy to hand-solder.
I’ll build a hand-solderable 1 Hz red LED blinker using a 555 astable circuit, a 9V battery input, and an on/off switch. I’ll select through-hole parts, wire the datasheet-standard support capacitors, calculate the timing values, then run checks.
Built the 9V hand-solderable 555 LED blinker schematic and documented the design in Project Specification. It uses a DIP-8 NE555P, 9V battery holder, SPST switch, 5mm red LED, through-hole resistors, timing cap, pin-5 bypass, and supply decoupling/bulk caps; calculated blink rate is about 1.06 Hz.
Validation found no remaining schematic/ERC issues; the only unresolved review items are PCB airwires, which are expected because placement/routing has not started yet. Ready to move to PCB layout when you confirm.
Set board size
Place components
Run layout DRC
Add mounting holes

GND
GND
GND
GND
LED1
GND
GND
GND
R1 P2 - R2 P1
SW1 P3 - U1 VCC
R3 P1 - U1 OUT
R3 P1 - U1 OUT
C2
Capacitance
10nF
R3
Resistance
1.5kΩ
U1 CONT - C2 P1
R2 P2 - U1 THRES
R3 P2 - LED1 A
R1 P2 - R2 P1
R2 P2 - U1 THRES
SW1 P3 - U1 VCC
R2
Resistance
680kΩ
SW1 P3 - U1 VCC
U1 CONT - C2 P1
SW1 P3 - U1 VCC
BT1 + - SW1 P1
BT1 + - SW1 P1
SW1 P3 - U1 VCC
R2 P2 - U1 THRES
R2 P2 - U1 THRES
C3
Capacitance
100nF
R1 P2 - R2 P1
SW1 P3 - U1 VCC
R3 P2 - LED1 A
R1
Resistance
1kΩ
C1
Capacitance
1uF
C4
Capacitance
10uF
U1
SW1
BT1

9V Hand-Solder 555 Blinker

9V Hand-Solder 555 Blinker thumbnail