Cost-Effective USB-C 2S Li-Ion Charger with Integrated 1W LED Flashlight - Fully Discrete, Generic Components, Minimalist Design

Nice — you can do a clean pulse + latch using a single quad Schmitt-NAND chip: 74HC132 (or 74LVC132 for 3.3 V systems). The HC132 contains four 2-input NAND gates with Schmitt inputs so you can both clean a noisy SYN480R DATA line and build an SR latch (NAND SR is active-LOW) inside one package. Only a few passives and a driver transistor are needed. Below is a ready-to-build recipe (parts, wiring, explanation, tuning tips, and an ASCII schematic) — no extra logic ICs required. Parts (per latch) 1 × 74HC132 (quad 2-input NAND with Schmitt inputs). If your system is 3.3 V use 74LVC132 / 74HC132 rated for 3.3 V. Rin = 47 kΩ (input series) Cfilter = 10 nF (input RC to ground) — tweak for debounce/clean time Rpulldown = 100 kΩ (pull-down at input node, optional) Rpullup = 100 kΩ (pull-up for active-LOW R input so reset is idle HIGH) Rbase = 10 kΩ, Q = 2N2222 (NPN) or small N-MOSFET (2N7002) to drive your load Diode for relay flyback (1N4001) if you drive a coil Optional small cap 0.1 µF decoupling at VCC of IC Concept / how it works (short) Use Gate1 (G1) of 74HC132 as a Schmitt inverter by tying its two inputs together and feeding a small RC filter from SYN480R.DATA. This removes HF noise and provides a clean logic transition. Because it's a NAND with tied inputs its function becomes an inverter with Schmitt behavior. Use G2 & G3 as the cross-coupled NAND pair forming an SR latch (active-LOW inputs S̄ and R̄). A low on S̄ sets Q = HIGH. A low on R̄ resets Q = LOW. Wire the cleaned/inverted output of G1 to S̄. A valid received pulse (DATA high) produces a clean LOW on S̄ (because G1 inverts), setting the latch reliably even if the pulse is brief. R̄ is your reset input (pushbutton, HT12D VT, MCU line, etc.) — idle pulled HIGH. Q drives an NPN/MOSFET to switch your load (relay, LED, etc.). Recommended wiring (pin mapping, assume one chip; use datasheet pin numbers) I’ll refer to the 4 gates as G1, G2, G3, G4. Use G4 optionally for additional conditioning or to build a toggler later. SYN480R.DATA --- Rin (47k) ---+--- Node A ---||--- Cfilter (10nF) --- GND | Rpulldown (100k) --- GND (optional, keeps node low) Node A -> both inputs of G1 (tie inputs A and B of Gate1 together) G1 output -> S̄ (S_bar) (input1 of Gate2) Gate2 (G2): inputs = S̄ and Q̄ -> output = Q Gate3 (G3): inputs = R̄ and Q -> output = Q̄ R̄ --- Rpullup (100k) --- VCC (reset is idle HIGH; pull low to reset) (optional) R̄ can be wired to a reset pushbutton to GND or to an MCU pin Q -> Rbase (10k) -> base of 2N2222 (emitter GND; collector to one side of relay coil) Other side of relay coil -> +V (appropriate coil voltage) Diode across coil If you prefer MOSFET low side switching: Q -> gate resistor 100Ω -> gate of 2N7002 2N7002 source -> GND ; drain -> relay coil low side

1. Empieza con el objetivo Ejemplo: “Estoy creando un módulo de control para una bomba de aire de 24 V en una máquina CNC láser. El circuito debe encender y apagar la bomba según la señal FAN que viene de la tarjeta de control (3.3 V o 5 V).” 2. Explica los requerimientos La bomba trabaja a 24 V y hasta 2 A. El control debe ser con un MOSFET N–channel en conmutación. Debe incluir protección contra picos y ruidos eléctricos. Se deben mostrar indicadores LED (encendido, funcionamiento, error). 3. Lista de funciones que quieres en el diseño Protección: fusible, diodo flyback, TVS, snubber RC. Control: MOSFET con resistencia de gate y pull-down. Filtrado: capacitores cerca de la bomba. Indicadores LED: Azul: energía 24 V presente. Verde: bomba activa. Rojo: error o apagado. 4. Explica la lógica de funcionamiento (qué debe pasar) Cuando la fuente 24 V se conecta → LED azul enciende. Cuando la señal FAN activa el MOSFET → bomba enciende + LED verde enciende. Cuando la bomba está apagada → LED rojo puede encender (opcional). Si ocurre sobrecorriente → el fusible abre el circuito. 5. Diagrama de bloques sencillo (texto) [FUENTE 24V] -- [FUSIBLE] --+--> [BOMBA] --> [MOSFET] --> GND | +--> [LED Azul] --> GND [SALIDA FAN] --> [Res 100Ω] --> [Gate MOSFET] [Gate MOSFET] --> [Pull-down 100kΩ a GND] [Protecciones: Diodo, TVS, RC, Capacitores en paralelo con la bomba]

This circuit is an ultrasonic distance meter based on an ATTiny2313 microcontroller. It uses an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor to measure distance and displays the results on an OLED display. The power supply is constructed using a Boost converter (TPS613222A) and a 2-cell AA battery. Additionally, it also includes ISP for programming, RESET and START switches, and LED indicators. #project #Template #projectTemplate #ultrasonic #OLED #arduino #attiny2313 #TPS613222A #ISP #referenceDesign #simple-embedded #microchip #template #reference-design

This is a smart blind control system reference design designed to automate the operation of window blinds. It utilizes an ESP32 microcontroller for managing control signals and an A4988 stepper motor driver to control blinds' movement. It also includes USB interfacing and LED feedback. #referenceDesign #edge-computing #edgeComputing #espressif #template #blind #DC #motor #servo #esp32 #reference-design

se solicita que diseñe el circuito para una máquina expendedora, como medio de ingreso, la máquina expendedora tendrá un colector de monedas de ocho posiciones, el cual puede recibir desde una moneda hasta ocho monedas simultaneas. Se adjuntan imágenes con fines ilustrativos Identificar cuántas monedas se reciben poder para otorgar el producto necesario, tener un contador por cada una de las bebidas y errores que se presenten con valores 00 – 99, una identificación visual del evento que sucede, de ser necesario debe ser posible la vuelta a cero de todos los contadores. Los valores a tener en cuenta son:  0 monedas Nada  2 monedas Agua  3 monedas Jugo  5 monedas Gaseosa  Otra cantidad de monedas Error Equipo a utilizar  Para diagrama y prueba del circuito https://circuitverse.org/simulator o Compuerta AND o Compuerta OR o Compuerta NOT o SPLITTER o INPUT o OUTPUT o MULTIPLEXER o FLIP FLOP o BUTTON o LED o DISPLAY 7 SEGMENT o SUBCIRCUIT o No está permitido utilizar integrados, si son necesarios se crearán con compuertas AND, OR Y NOT

This project is a distance detecting sensor circuit build around GP2Y0D805Z0F IC from SHARP/Socle Technology. It includes decoupling capacitors, feedback resistors, and a LED for signal indication, with power being supplied via the J1 connector. #referenceDesign #industrialsensing #sharp #template #reference-design

This is a smart blind control system reference design designed to automate the operation of window blinds. It utilizes an ESP32 microcontroller for managing control signals and an A4988 stepper motor driver to control blinds' movement. It also includes USB interfacing and LED feedback. #referenceDesign #edge-computing #edgeComputing #espressif #template #blind #DC #motor #servo #esp32 #reference-design

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator.

I2C to dual PWM controller. The LED-Warrior18, manufactured by Code Mercenaries, is an I2C to dual channel PWM LED driver specifically designed to provide seamless brightness control for LED applications. This component, available in SOIC8 package (LW18-S) and as a ready-to-use module (LW18-01MOD), offers dual 16-bit PWM outputs with a dimming range from 0.001% to 100% and operates at a PWM frequency of 730 Hz. It supports programmable period lengths for higher-frequency or lower-resolution operation and includes an 8-bit data to logarithmic mapping feature for smoother dimming operations with just 256 steps. The LED-Warrior18 is engineered for minimal external circuitry with a 5V power supply requirement, offering ease of use in various lighting applications. It also features a sync mode for synchronized control of multiple units and customizable power-on status settings, making it highly versatile for standalone operations or integrated systems. Additionally, custom variants of both the chip and module are available, catering to specific application needs. The module version, LW18-01MOD, simplifies integration by including terminal blocks and supporting up to 4A load sink current for each output. The LED-Warrior18 stands out for its straightforward interface and operational flexibility, providing a comprehensive solution for advanced LED dimming and control projects.

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator.

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator.

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator. It also includes PCB layout of the project.

A magical project with STM32 that will allow you to create an incredible impression for your friends with the help of 48 LEDs that can be controlled via PCAL6524 #led #helloween #stm32

Guitar pedal starter template based on project by Mark Wu. Includes schematic and PCB layout for basic DIY pedal hardware. This includes two 1/4" jacks (one for input and one for output), a 9V power supply (including LED), a 3PDT true bypass wiring setup, and an example potentiometer that can be copy/pasted throughout the circuit. The headers are meant to be unpopulated so that wires can be soldered to the pads. PCB design rules imported from the JLCPCB 2-layer stackup template. #template

PCB design for Beavis Audio Research's Noisy Cricket Amp. Designed to be an onboard amp for an instrument with a speaker in the body. JFET buffer replaced with op-amp buffer from Jack Orman because JFETs are currently hard to find. LED is dimmer than the original because my eyes are sensitive. ☀️ http://beavisaudio.com/projects/noisycricket/ https://electrosmash.com/noisy-cricket-analysis

This project is a distance detecting sensor circuit build around GP2Y0D805Z0F IC from SHARP/Socle Technology. It includes decoupling capacitors, feedback resistors, and a LED for signal indication, with power being supplied via the J1 connector. #referenceDesign #industrialsensing #sharp #template #reference-design

Arduino Uno shield used to monitor chimney smoke and provide feedback to stove. This shield powers the Arduino using TEGs and a battery. This shield provides power to an LED, fans, and a light sensor used to detect light intensity.

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator.

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator.

@Copilot Quiero circuito para equipo de soldadura inverter de 15 a 300 amperios de salida, corriente directa. Con entrada de 110v y 240v corriente alterna. Con indicador Led de amperios.

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator.

2 resistencias de 1K 2 resistencias de 1,8K 1 resistencia de 3,3K 1 resistencia de 10K 2 resistencias de 47K 2 preset de 100K (ver texto) 2 capacitores de 10nF 4 capacitores de 100nF 3 capacitores de 100uF 25V 1 diodo 1N4007 2 diodos 1N4148 1 led amarillo 3mm 1 led rojo 3mm 2 circuitos integrados 555 1 relé de 12V 2 conectores con bornes de dos vías 1 conector con bornes de 3 vías 1 circuito impreso

Sensor using through hole LDR and power with SMT LED Resistors and PZT3904

A simulated blinking LED circuit using an astable multivibrator a.k.a "flip-flop" as a square wave generator. It also includes PCB layout of the project.