# Proposed Sapphire X-Wing
## Description
Robust 24V-to-5V, 2A Synchronous Buck Converter with EMI, Surge, and Noise Protection Using TPS54336A
## Project Details
- **Owner:** ryanf
- **Created:** 10/16/2025
- **Last Updated:** 10/16/2025
- **Visibility:** Public
- **Power Budget Table:** | Input Voltage (VIN) | Output Voltage (VOUT) | Max Load Current | Nominal Load Current | Input Power | Output Power | Efficiency |
|--------------------|----------------------|------------------|--------------------|-------------|--------------|-----------|
| 24V | 5V | 2A | 0.4A | 11.11W | 10W | 90% |
- **Output Current:** 2A
- **Ready For Layout:** true
- **Design Note:** All component values, placements, and noise-mitigation strategies finalized per TPS54336 datasheet recommendations; schematic ready for PCB layout.
- **Output Power:** 10W
- **Input Voltage:** 24V
- **Final Schematic Status:** Final schematic reflecting all specified steps is complete and all connections verified as per project context.
- **Input Power:** 11.11W
- **EMI/ESD Protection:** Input EMI filter: ferrite bead FB1, 0.1 µF (C7), 10 µF (C8) capacitors; surge protection: TVS diode D1 SMBJ33A-13-F; overcurrent protection: resettable fuse PF1
- **Schematic Status:** Final schematic complete and verified.
- **System Architecture:** ```mermaid
graph LR
Input24V["24V Input"] --> InputFilter["Input Filter"]
InputFilter --> BuckConverter["TPS54336A Buck Converter"]
BuckConverter --> OutputFilter["Output Filter"]
OutputFilter --> Output5V["5V Regulated Output"]
```
- **Output Voltage:** 5V
- **Input Current:** 0.463A
- **Output Efficiency:** 90%
- **Input Efficiency:** 90%
## Key Components
### CBOOT — [Generic Capacitor](https://www.flux.ai/jharwinbarrozo/generic-capacitor~1d.md)
- Package: SMD_0603_1608Metric
- Role Details: Bootstrap capacitor for part U1, between BOOT and PH pins
- Package or Case Code: C_0603_1608Metric
- Part Type: Non-Polarized Capacitor
- Capacitance: 0.1uF
- Role: Bootstrapping},{
**Pins:**
- P1 [pin 1]
- P2 [pin 2]
### D1 — [SMBJ33A-13-F](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/smbj33a-13-f~jw2e.md)
- Role Details: Surge/transient protection for 24V input cable
- Manufacturer Name: DIODES(美台)
- Desired Temperature Rise: 50C
- Datasheet URL: https://storage.googleapis.com/graviton-electric-symbols/document_assets/lcsc/2304140030_Diodes-Incorporated-SMBJ33A-13-F_C135067.pdf
- Part Type: TVS
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
- Safety Margin: 30%
- Role: Clamping
- Product Info Url: https://lcsc.com/product-detail/TVS_DIODES_SMBJ33A-13-F_SMBJ33A-13-F_C135067.html
- Package or Case Code: SMB_L4.6-W3.6-LS5.3-RD
- Manufacturer Part Number: SMBJ33A-13-F
- LCSC Part Number: C135067
**Pins:**
- A [pin 2]
- K [pin 1]
### FB1 — [Generic Inductor](https://www.flux.ai/jharwinbarrozo/generic-inductor~wlv.md)
- Role: Choke (EMI Filter)
- Attenuation @ 150kHz: 25 dB
- Part Type: Inductor
- Attenuation @ 30MHz: 47 dB
- Package: SMD_0603_1608Metric
- Role Details: Ferrite bead for input EMI filter rated ≥2.4 A
**Pins:**
- P1 [pin 1]
- P2 [pin 2]
### PF1 — [MF-MSMF110/24X-2](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/mf-msmf11024x-2~gk0.md)
- Role: Protection
- Manufacturer Part Number: MF-MSMF110/24X-2
- Part Type: Fuse
- Datasheet URL: https://www.bourns.com/docs/product-datasheets/mf-msmf.pdf
- Manufacturer Name: Bourns Inc.
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Role Details: Overcurrent protection for VIN input
**Pins:**
- P1 [pin 1]
- P2 [pin 2]
### U1 — [TPS54336ADRCR](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/tps54336adrcr~e2nh.md)
- VIN: 23–25V
- Role Details: Main 24V-to-5V, 2A synchronous buck converter IC
- Package or Case Code: VSON-10_L3.0-W3.0-P0.50-TL-EP
- Part Type: DC-DC Converters
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
- fSW: 570kHz
- VOUT: 5V
- IOUT Nominal: 400mA
- Manufacturer Name: TI(德州仪器)
- Gain Margin: 10 dB
- Phase Margin: 60°
- Manufacturer Part Number: TPS54336ADRCR
- Role: Power Conversion
- Vripple: ≤5%
- IOUT Range: 100mA–2A
- LCSC Part Number: C2070667
**Pins:**
- BOOT [pin 9]
- COMP [pin 7]
- EN [pin 8]
- EP [pin 11]
- GND [pin 3]
- GND [pin 4]
- GND [pin 5]
- PH [pin 2]
- SS [pin 10]
- VIN [pin 1]
- VSENSE [pin 6]
*The full schematic, PCB layout, bill of materials, and interactive design are available at [https://www.flux.ai/ryanf/proposed-sapphire-x-wing~i5n](https://www.flux.ai/ryanf/proposed-sapphire-x-wing~i5n).*
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*Generated from [https://www.flux.ai/ryanf/proposed-sapphire-x-wing~i5n](https://www.flux.ai/ryanf/proposed-sapphire-x-wing~i5n)*