• Terminal
    Terminal
    An electrical connector acting as reusable interface to a conductor and creating a point where external circuits can be connected.
  • Ground
    A common return path for electric current. Commonly known as ground.
  • Net Portal
    A net identifier used to create connectivity to other Net Portal with the same designator. #portal
  • Power Net Portal
    Power net portal is a special schematic object used to define a power or ground net. Power ports allow you to conveniently indicate a power net at any location in the design. Power nets of the same designator automatically connect throughout your design #portal #power
  • Generic Resistor
    A generic fixed resistor for rapid developing circuit topology. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard resistor values: 1.0Ω 10Ω 100Ω 1.0kΩ 10kΩ 100kΩ 1.0MΩ 1.1Ω 11Ω 110Ω 1.1kΩ 11kΩ 110kΩ 1.1MΩ 1.2Ω 12Ω 120Ω 1.2kΩ 12kΩ 120kΩ 1.2MΩ 1.3Ω 13Ω 130Ω 1.3kΩ 13kΩ 130kΩ 1.3MΩ 1.5Ω 15Ω 150Ω 1.5kΩ 15kΩ 150kΩ 1.5MΩ 1.6Ω 16Ω 160Ω 1.6kΩ 16kΩ 160kΩ 1.6MΩ 1.8Ω 18Ω 180Ω 1.8KΩ 18kΩ 180kΩ 1.8MΩ 2.0Ω 20Ω 200Ω 2.0kΩ 20kΩ 200kΩ 2.0MΩ 2.2Ω 22Ω 220Ω 2.2kΩ 22kΩ 220kΩ 2.2MΩ 2.4Ω 24Ω 240Ω 2.4kΩ 24kΩ 240kΩ 2.4MΩ 2.7Ω 27Ω 270Ω 2.7kΩ 27kΩ 270kΩ 2.7MΩ 3.0Ω 30Ω 300Ω 3.0KΩ 30KΩ 300KΩ 3.0MΩ 3.3Ω 33Ω 330Ω 3.3kΩ 33kΩ 330kΩ 3.3MΩ 3.6Ω 36Ω 360Ω 3.6kΩ 36kΩ 360kΩ 3.6MΩ 3.9Ω 39Ω 390Ω 3.9kΩ 39kΩ 390kΩ 3.9MΩ 4.3Ω 43Ω 430Ω 4.3kΩ 43KΩ 430KΩ 4.3MΩ 4.7Ω 47Ω 470Ω 4.7kΩ 47kΩ 470kΩ 4.7MΩ 5.1Ω 51Ω 510Ω 5.1kΩ 51kΩ 510kΩ 5.1MΩ 5.6Ω 56Ω 560Ω 5.6kΩ 56kΩ 560kΩ 5.6MΩ 6.2Ω 62Ω 620Ω 6.2kΩ 62KΩ 620KΩ 6.2MΩ 6.8Ω 68Ω 680Ω 6.8kΩ 68kΩ 680kΩ 6.8MΩ 7.5Ω 75Ω 750Ω 7.5kΩ 75kΩ 750kΩ 7.5MΩ 8.2Ω 82Ω 820Ω 8.2kΩ 82kΩ 820kΩ 8.2MΩ 9.1Ω 91Ω 910Ω 9.1kΩ 91kΩ 910kΩ 9.1MΩ #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Capacitor
    A generic fixed capacitor for rapid developing circuit topology. Save precious design time by seamlessly add more information to this part (value, footprint, etc.) as it becomes available. Standard capacitor values: 1.0pF 10pF 100pF 1000pF 0.01uF 0.1uF 1.0uF 10uF 100uF 1000uF 10,000uF 1.1pF 11pF 110pF 1100pF 1.2pF 12pF 120pF 1200pF 1.3pF 13pF 130pF 1300pF 1.5pF 15pF 150pF 1500pF 0.015uF 0.15uF 1.5uF 15uF 150uF 1500uF 1.6pF 16pF 160pF 1600pF 1.8pF 18pF 180pF 1800pF 2.0pF 20pF 200pF 2000pF 2.2pF 22pF 20pF 2200pF 0.022uF 0.22uF 2.2uF 22uF 220uF 2200uF 2.4pF 24pF 240pF 2400pF 2.7pF 27pF 270pF 2700pF 3.0pF 30pF 300pF 3000pF 3.3pF 33pF 330pF 3300pF 0.033uF 0.33uF 3.3uF 33uF 330uF 3300uF 3.6pF 36pF 360pF 3600pF 3.9pF 39pF 390pF 3900pF 4.3pF 43pF 430pF 4300pF 4.7pF 47pF 470pF 4700pF 0.047uF 0.47uF 4.7uF 47uF 470uF 4700uF 5.1pF 51pF 510pF 5100pF 5.6pF 56pF 560pF 5600pF 6.2pF 62pF 620pF 6200pF 6.8pF 68pF 680pF 6800pF 0.068uF 0.68uF 6.8uF 68uF 680uF 6800uF 7.5pF 75pF 750pF 7500pF 8.2pF 82pF 820pF 8200pF 9.1pF 91pF 910pF 9100pF #generics #CommonPartsLibrary
  • Generic Inductor
    A generic fixed inductor for rapid developing circuit topology. *You can now change the footprint and 3D model at the top level anytime you want. This is the power of #generics
  • RMCF0805JT47K0
    47 kOhms ±5% 0.125W, 1/8W Chip Resistor 0805 (2012 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200 Thick Film #forLedBlink
  • 875105359001
    10uF Capacitor Aluminum Polymer 20% 16V SMD 5x5.3mm #forLedBlink #commonpartslibrary #capacitor #aluminumpolymer #radialcan
  • CTL1206FYW1T
    Yellow 595nm LED Indication - Discrete 1.7V 1206 (3216 Metric) #forLedBlink
how should I connect the shield pin?

@copilot how should I connect the shield pin?
1y
The shield pin of the USB-C receptacle (J1) should be connected to the ground of your circuit. You can connect J1:SHIELD to the ground net (Net 4) in your project. This helps with electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection and ensures a reliable connection.
1y
what else do I need for the oscillator?

@copilot what else do I need for the oscillator?
1y
To properly connect the 12 MHz crystal oscillator (Y1) to the RP2040 (U1), you'll need two additional passive components: load capacitors. These capacitors are connected between each of the oscillator pins (P1 and P2) and ground. The recommended load capacitance can be found in the crystal oscillator's datasheet.
Here is what you should do:

  1. Check the datasheet of the ABM3-12.000MHZ-D2Y-T crystal oscillator to find the recommended load capacitance.
  2. Calculate the required load capacitor values using the formula: C_load_capacitor = (C_recommended_load - C_stray) / 2 where C_stray is the stray capacitance, which is typically between 2-5 pF.
  3. Add two capacitors with the calculated values close to the crystal oscillator pins and connect them between the oscillator pins (P1, P2) and the ground.
  4. Connect the crystal oscillator to the RP2040 microcontroller by connecting Y1:P1 to U1:XIN and Y1:P2 to U1:XOUT.
Remember to also connect the power and ground pins of the microcontroller to their respective power rails.
1y
How do I connect C1 and C2?
1y
C1 and C2 are non-polarized capacitors, which means they can be connected in any orientation. To connect these capacitors to the circuit, follow these steps:

  1. Determine the purpose of each capacitor in the circuit (e.g., decoupling, filtering, load capacitors for the crystal, etc.).
  2. Identify the points in the circuit where the capacitors need to be connected based on their purpose.
For example, if C1 and C2 are intended to be used as decoupling capacitors for the RP2040 microcontroller (U1) and the AMS1117-3.3 voltage regulator (U2), you would connect them as follows:

  • Connect one end of C1 to the VDD pin of U1 (RP2040) and the other end to the nearest ground.
  • Connect one end of C2 to the VO pin of U2 (AMS1117-3.3) and the other end to the nearest ground.
Remember to select appropriate capacitor values based on the requirements of each component (check the datasheets for recommendations).
1y
3
how do I connect this flash memory to the RP2040? I want to make sure I can boot...

@copilot how do I connect this flash memory to the RP2040? I want to make sure I can boot from it.
1y
To connect the W25Q128FVPIQ TR flash memory (U3) to the RP2040 microcontroller (U1) and enable booting from it, follow these steps:

  1. Connect the SPI pins:

    • Connect U3 ~CS (Chip Select) to U1 QSPI_CSN (Quad SPI Chip Select)
    • Connect U3 CLK (Clock) to U1 QSPI_SCLK (Quad SPI Clock)
    • Connect U3 D0 (Data 0) to U1 QSPI_SD0 (Quad SPI Data 0)
    • Connect U3 D1 (Data 1) to U1 QSPI_SD1 (Quad SPI Data 1)
    • Connect U3 WP (Write Protect) to U1 QSPI_SD2 (Quad SPI Data 2)
    • Connect U3 HOLD (Hold) to U1 QSPI_SD3 (Quad SPI Data 3)
  2. Connect power and ground:

    • Connect U3 VCC to a 3.3V supply (you can use the output of U2, which is connected to U1 IOVDD)
    • Connect U3 GND to the ground net (Net 3 in your project)
  3. Add decoupling capacitors close to the VCC and GND pins of the flash memory. A 100nF capacitor is recommended. Connect the capacitor between VCC and GND.
After you've made these connections, the RP2040 should be able to boot from the connected flash memory. Make sure to program the flash with the appropriate bootloader and firmware for your application.
1y
What about the EP (exposed pad) pin?
1y
The EP (Exposed Pad) pin on the W25Q128FVPIQ TR flash memory is a thermal pad that helps dissipate heat generated by the chip during operation. To improve thermal performance, connect the EP pad to the ground plane on your PCB. This can be done by adding multiple vias under the pad to connect it to the ground plane. Make sure to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for pad size, number, and placement of vias in the PCB layout.
1y
8
how do I connect the testen pin?

@copilot how do I connect the testen pin?
1y
The TESTEN pin is used for enabling the test mode on the RP2040 microcontroller. In most cases, you don't need to use this pin. To keep the RP2040 in normal operation mode, you should connect the TESTEN pin to the ground (GND). This ensures that the test mode is disabled during regular use.
1y
1
https://youtu.be/FL7e0OXTLic?si=FojCAhJR3KoX\_sd3

5mo
20
how do I connect the CC1 and CC2 pins? Do I need any pull resistors?

@copilot how do I connect the CC1 and CC2 pins? Do I need any pull resistors?
1y
Yes, you need pull-up resistors to properly configure the CC1 and CC2 pins of the USB-C receptacle (J1). These pins are used for detecting the cable orientation and establishing the power role. To connect them, follow these steps:

  1. Add two 5.1kΩ resistors (you can use 0603 SMD package for consistency with other components in the project).
  2. Connect one end of each resistor to the CC1 and CC2 pins of J1, respectively.
  3. Connect the other end of both resistors to the 3.3V power supply (U2 VO).
This configuration will allow the USB-C connector to operate correctly in USB 2.0 mode and establish the proper power role for the device.
1y
How do I connect R3 and R4?
1y
To connect R3 and R4 to the circuit, follow these steps:

  1. Connect one end of R3 (5.1kΩ) to the CC1 pin of J1 (USB-C Receptacle).
  2. Connect one end of R4 (5.1kΩ) to the CC2 pin of J1 (USB-C Receptacle).
  3. Connect the other ends of R3 and R4 to the 3.3V power supply (U2 VO).
This will properly configure the CC1 and CC2 pins of J1 for detecting cable orientation and establishing the power role.
1y
13
how do I connect this USB connector to the voltage regulator and the RP2040?

@copilot how do I connect this USB connector to the voltage regulator and the RP2040?
1y
To connect the USB connector (J1) to the voltage regulator (U2) and the RP2040 (U1), follow these steps:

  1. Connect J1's VBUS pin to the input pin (VI) of the voltage regulator U2.
  2. Connect the output pin (VO) of the voltage regulator U2 to the VREG_VIN pin of the RP2040 (U1).
  3. Connect the ground pins (GND) of J1, U2, and U1 together.
  4. Connect J1's D+ (D+) and D- (D-) pins to the USB_DP and USB_DM pins of the RP2040 (U1), respectively.
  5. Optionally, connect the shield pin of J1 to the ground (GND) if you want to ground the shield.
Here's an updated netlist to reflect these connections:
Net 0 connects U2 VO - U1 IOVDD:P1, U2 VO - U1 IOVDD:P1, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U2:VO
Net 1 connects U1:SWD
Net 2 connects C2:P2, Y1:P2, Y1 P2 - U1 XOUT:P1, Y1 P2 - U1 XOUT:P1, U1:XOUT
Net 3 connects J1:GND, U2 GND -  GND:P1, U2 GND -  GND:P1, U2:GND, U1:TESTEN, U1:GND, C5:P1, C3:P1, C6:P1, C2:P1, C1:P1, C7:P1, J1:SHIELD
Net 4 connects U1:VREG_VIN, C3:P2, U2:VO
Net 5 connects Y1 P1 - U1 XIN:P1, Y1 P1 - U1 XIN:P1, C1:P2, Y1:P1, U1:XIN
Net 6 connects U1:ADC_AVDD, C6:P2
Net 7 connects C7:P2, U1:USB_VDD
Net 8 connects U1:DVDD, C5:P2
Net 9 connects U1:RUN
Net 10 connects U1:SWCLK
Net 11 connects J1:VBUS, U2:VI
Net 12 connects J1:D+, U1:USB_DP
Net 13 connects J1:D-, U1:USB_DM
This should properly connect the USB connector, voltage regulator, and microcontroller in your circuit.
1y
7
what decoupling capacitors do I need for the RP2040?

@copilot what decoupling capacitors do I need for the RP2040?
1y
For the RP2040, you should use decoupling capacitors to stabilize the power supply lines. According to the RP2040 datasheet, you should use the following decoupling capacitors:

  1. A 1μF capacitor connected between VREG_VIN and GND.
  2. A 1μF capacitor connected between VREG_VOUT and GND.
  3. A 100nF capacitor connected between IOVDD and GND for each IOVDD pin (there are 5 IOVDD pins).
  4. A 100nF capacitor connected between DVDD and GND.
  5. A 100nF capacitor connected between ADC_AVDD and GND.
  6. A 4.7μF capacitor connected between USB_VDD and GND (if using USB).
Place the decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the corresponding pins of the RP2040 to ensure optimal performance.
1y
2
, you mentioned two resistors needed for the USB data lines, what resistors do I...

@copilot, you mentioned two resistors needed for the USB data lines, what resistors do I need and how do I connect them?
1y
Apologies for the confusion earlier. To properly terminate USB data lines, you'll need two 22 ohm resistors for USB 2.0 high-speed devices. You should connect them in series with the D+ and D- lines, between the microcontroller (U1) and the USB-C receptacle (J1).
Here's how to connect the resistors:

  1. Add two 22 ohm resistors to your schematic (e.g., R1 and R2).
  2. Connect R1 between J1's D+ pin and U1's USB_DP pin.
  3. Connect R2 between J1's D- pin and U1's USB_DM pin.
These resistors help to match the impedance of the USB data lines and reduce reflections, improving signal integrity for high-speed data transmission.
1y
11
does this work to power the RP2040?

@copilot does this work to power the RP2040?
1y
To determine if the current setup can power the RP2040, I need to know how the components are connected in the circuit. Please provide information on the connections between the RP2040 (U1), AMS1117-3.3 (U2), and any other related components.
1y
how should I connect it to the Rp2040?
1y
To power the RP2040 using the AMS1117-3.3 voltage regulator, you can follow these steps:

  1. Connect the input voltage to the AMS1117-3.3:

    • Connect the positive terminal of your power source (e.g., battery or power supply) to the "VI" pin (pin 1) of the AMS1117-3.3 (U2).
    • Connect the negative terminal of your power source to the "GND" pin (pin 2) of the AMS1117-3.3 (U2).
  2. Connect the output of the AMS1117-3.3 to the RP2040:

    • Connect the "VO" pin (pin 4) of the AMS1117-3.3 (U2) to the "IOVDD" (3.3V) pin(s) of the RP2040 (U1).
    • Connect the "GND" pin (pin 2) of the AMS1117-3.3 (U2) to the "GND" pin(s) of the RP2040 (U1).
  3. Connect other required pins of the RP2040:

    • Connect a 12 MHz crystal oscillator (Y1) between the "XIN" and "XOUT" pins of the RP2040 (U1) to provide a clock source.
    • Connect the "RUN" pin to the "GND" through a 10kΩ resistor to enable the RP2040 (U1).
Make sure the input voltage provided to the AMS1117-3.3 is within its specified operating range (4.75V to 12V). The AMS1117-3.3 will output a regulated 3.3V, which is suitable for powering the RP2040.
1y
4
how do I wire DVDD and ADC\_AVDD?

@copilot how do I wire DVDD and ADC_AVDD?
1y
To wire DVDD and ADC_AVDD on the RP2040 microcontroller (U1), follow these steps:

  1. Connect DVDD (U1:DVDD) to a decoupling capacitor (C5) and then to the 3.3V power supply. Connect C5:P1 to U1:DVDD and C5:P2 to the 3.3V power supply (Net 1).
  2. Connect ADC_AVDD (U1:ADC_AVDD) to a decoupling capacitor (C6) and then to the 3.3V power supply. Connect C6:P1 to U1:ADC_AVDD and C6:P2 to the 3.3V power supply (Net 1).
Here's the updated project netlist:
PROJECT NETLIST:
Net 0 connects U2:VI, J1 VBUS - U2 VI:P1, J1 VBUS - U2 VI:P1, J1:VBUS Net 1 connects U2 VO - U1 IOVDD:P1, U2 VO - U1 IOVDD:P1, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U1:IOVDD, U2 VO - U1 IOVDD:P1, U1:VREG_VIN, C3:P2, U2:VO, C5:P2, C6:P2 Net 2 connects U1:SWD Net 3 connects C2:P2, Y1:P2, Y1 P2 - U1 XOUT:P1, Y1 P2 - U1 XOUT:P1, U1:XOUT Net 4 connects J1:GND, U2 GND - GND:P1, U2 GND - GND:P1, U2:GND, U2 GND - GND:P1, U1:TESTEN, U1:GND, C5:P1, C3:P1, C6:P1, C2:P1, C1:P1, C4:P1, C7:P1, J1:SHIELD Net 5 connects Y1 P1 - U1 XIN:P1, Y1 P1 - U1 XIN:P1, C1:P2, Y1:P1, U1:XIN Net 6 connects U1:ADC_AVDD, C6:P1 Net 7 connects J1:D+, J1 D+ - U1 USB_DP:P1, J1 D+ - U1 USB_DP:P1, U1:USB_DP Net 8 connects C7:P2, U1:USB_VDD Net 9 connects U1:DVDD, C5:P1 Net 10 connects U1:RUN Net 11 connects U1:SWCLK Net 12 connects J1:D-, J1 D- - U1 USB_DM:P1, J1 D- - U1 USB_DM:P1, U1:USB_DM Net 13 connects U1:VREG_VOUT, C4:P2
1y
10
how do I connect the reset button to RUN pin?

@copilot how do I connect the reset button to RUN pin?
1y
To connect a reset button to the RUN pin of the RP2040 (U1), follow these steps:

  1. Add a normally open (NO) tactile pushbutton to your schematic.
  2. Connect one terminal of the pushbutton to the RUN pin (U1:RUN) of the RP2040.
  3. Connect the other terminal of the pushbutton to the ground (GND) net.
When the button is pressed, it will pull the RUN pin to GND, causing a reset.
1y
Do I need a pull up resistor?
1y
Yes, it's a good practice to add a pull-up resistor to the RUN pin of the RP2040 to ensure a stable voltage level when the reset button is not being pressed. Here's how to add a pull-up resistor:

  1. Add a 10kΩ resistor (or any value between 4.7kΩ and 100kΩ) to your schematic.
  2. Connect one terminal of the resistor to the RUN pin (U1:RUN) of the RP2040.
  3. Connect the other terminal of the resistor to the 3.3V supply (U2:VO) or the IOVDD net.
This pull-up resistor will keep the RUN pin at a high level (3.3V) during normal operation and prevent false resets due to noise or voltage fluctuations. When the reset button is pressed, the RUN pin will be pulled to GND, causing a reset.
1y
14
3V3
P2
C5
Capacitance
100n F
J1 VBUS - U2 VI
U3
J1 D+ - U1 USB_DP
R5
Resistance
10k Ω
J1 D- - U1 USB_DM
SW1
U2 GND - GND
3V3
J1 D- - U1 USB_DM
U3 ~CS - U1 QSPI_CSN
C2
Capacitance
R4
Resistance
5.1K Ω
U2 GND - GND
RUN
U3 CLK - U1 QSPI_SCLK
U3 CLK - U1 QSPI_SCLK
Y1
U3 HOLD - U1 QSPI_SD3
C7
Capacitance
4.7u F
Y1 P2 - U1 XOUT
3V3
U3 D1 - U1 QSPI_SD1
RUN
C6
Capacitance
100n F
C3
Capacitance
1u F
U3 ~CS - U1 QSPI_CSN
J1 VBUS - U2 VI
Y1 P1 - U1 XIN
3V3
Y1 P2 - U1 XOUT
R3
Resistance
5.1K Ω
U1
U3 WP - U1 QSPI_SD2
R1
Resistance
22 Ω
U3 HOLD - U1 QSPI_SD3
P1
3V3
Y1 P1 - U1 XIN
U2
3V3
C1
Capacitance
3V3
3V3
U3 WP - U1 QSPI_SD2
U3 D0 - U1 QSPI_SD0
J1 D+ - U1 USB_DP
C4
Capacitance
1u F
C8
Capacitance
R2
Resistance
22 Ω
U3 D0 - U1 QSPI_SD0
U3 D1 - U1 QSPI_SD1
3V3

RP2040 - Generative AI

RP2040 - Generative AI
Description

Created
June 27th 2023
Last updated by nico
6 months ago
2 Contributor(s)
nico
vasyl

Controls

Properties

Availability & Pricing

DistributorQty 1
Digi-Key$1.93–$3.54
LCSC$3.41–$3.70
Mouser$3.03

Assets

    Simulation

    µs

    Simulation Speed

    what is the minimum set of components I need to make a rpi pico-like board?
    @copilot what is the minimum set of components I need to make a rpi pico-like board?
    1y
    To create a minimal Raspberry Pi Pico-like board, you'll need the following components:

    1. RP2040 microcontroller (U1)
    2. 3.3V voltage regulator
    3. Decoupling capacitors (100nF, 1uF, and 10uF) for RP2040 and the voltage regulator
    4. 12MHz crystal oscillator
    5. USB connector (e.g., USB Type-C or micro-USB) for power and data
    6. Pull-up resistors for USB data lines (D+ and D-)
    7. Reset button or reset circuit (optional, but recommended)
    8. Boot select button (optional, but recommended)
    9. LEDs for power and status (optional)
    10. Current limiting resistors for LEDs (optional)
    11. Header pins or pads for GPIOs and programming/debugging interface (SWD)
    Here's a basic connection overview:

    • Connect the 3.3V voltage regulator's output to the RP2040's IOVDD, DVDD, USB_VDD, and ADC_AVDD pins.
    • Connect the decoupling capacitors close to the RP2040 and voltage regulator pins.
    • Connect the 12MHz crystal oscillator to the RP2040's XIN and XOUT pins.
    • Connect the USB connector to the RP2040's USB_DM and USB_DP pins.
    • Connect pull-up resistors to the USB data lines (D+ and D-).
    • Connect the reset button or reset circuit to the RP2040's RUN pin.
    • Connect the boot select button between the RP2040's GPIO3 and GND.
    • Connect LEDs and current limiting resistors to the RP2040's GPIO pins (e.g., GPIO25) for power and status indication.
    • Expose the RP2040's GPIOs and SWD interface (SWCLK and SWD) using header pins or pads.
    This list provides a minimal setup for an RP2040-based board similar to the Raspberry Pi Pico. Depending on your specific requirements, you might need to add other components or interfaces.
    1y
    Hey, I'm copilot! I can help you with all kinds of stuff in your project. Reac...
    Hey, I'm copilot! I can help you with all kinds of stuff in your project. Reach me at any time by tagging me on comments or in the chat with my handle, @copilot.
    1y
    Someone is typing...
    Checks that the power traveling across a given resistor is under its rating with 50% headroom.
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    Checks that IC pins that require pull up or pull down resistors have them.
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    Checks that capacitors have appropriate voltage ratings to prevent overheating and ensure reliable circuit operation.
    Checks that all parts have a part number and are available from distributors.
    Reports copper elements that are shorting.
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    Reports nodes that are assigned to a layer that doesn't exist in the layout stackup.
    Designator
    Ruleset
    *`REF`*
    R4
    *`REF`*
    R5
    *`REF`*
    C4
    *`VALUE`*
    C6 value
    *`VALUE`*
    C4 value
    Text Shape
    Y1
    *`VALUE`*
    C5 value
    *`VALUE`*
    R4 value
    *`REF`*
    R3
    *`VALUE`*
    R1 value
    *`REF`*
    C1
    *`VALUE`*
    C3 value
    *`VALUE`*
    R2 value
    *`VALUE`*
    С7 value
    *`VALUE`*
    R5 value
    Text Shape
    Y1
    *`VALUE`*
    R3 value
    *`REF`*
    C7
    *`REF`*
    C3
    *`REF`*
    C5
    *`REF`*
    C2
    *`REF`*
    C6
    Nets
    Net (3V3 - P1)
    Net (C2 - P2)
    Trace 87ff
    Trace fdb1
    Reports terminals that are not connected properly. NOTE: Only connections to the center of pads are considered valid.
    Reports nodes that are using rules that are not supported anymore.
    Reports layers that have multiple copper fills of different nets. Make sure the Connected Layers rule value of nets with fills is valid.
    Detect any via, trace or copper fill island that is not connected to any net.