# ESP32 Road Soil Sensor
## Description
Battery-powered ESP32 prototype for measuring soil/road-surface condition using HX711 load cell, MPU6050 vibration/tilt sensing, and DS18B20 temperature sensing from 18650 battery power.
## Project Details
- **Owner:** momo443
- **Created:** 7/26/2026
- **Last Updated:** 7/26/2026
- **Visibility:** Public
## Key Components
### J1 — [Connector 01x04 Horizontal](https://www.flux.ai/jharwinbarrozo/connector-01x04-horizontal~h0.md)
- Part Type: Connector
- Role Details: Represents 18650 Battery Shield V3 output header; verify actual pin order before wiring hardware
- Role: Power connector
- Functional Group: Power
**Pins:**
- PIN_1 [pin 1]
- PIN_2 [pin 2]
- PIN_3 [pin 3]
- PIN_4 [pin 4]
### J2 — [Connector 01x04 Horizontal](https://www.flux.ai/jharwinbarrozo/connector-01x04-horizontal~h0.md)
- Functional Group: Load Cell Interface
- Role Details: Load cell connector; typical colors: red E+, black E-, green/blue A+, white A-, verify actual load cell datasheet
- Part Type: Connector
- Role: Sensor connector
**Pins:**
- PIN_1 [pin 1]
- PIN_2 [pin 2]
- PIN_3 [pin 3]
- PIN_4 [pin 4]
### U1 — [ESP32-DEVKITC-VE](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/esp32-devkitc-ve~ezx.md)
- Digi-Key Part Number: 1965-ESP32-DEVKITC-VE-ND
- Role: Microcontroller development board
- Package or Case Code: ESP32DEVKITCVE
- Role Details: ESP32 board A: sensor acquisition, 3.3V logic; powered from 5V/VIN or USB, not both at once
- Manufacturer Name: Espressif Systems
- Manufacturer Part Number: ESP32-DEVKITC-VE
- Datasheet URL: https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/hw-reference/esp32/get-started-devkitc.html
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Functional Group: MCU
- Part Type: Development Boards
**Pins:**
- 3V3 [pin 1]
- 5V [pin 19]
- CLK [pin 20]
- CMD [pin 18]
- D0 [pin 21]
- D1 [pin 22]
- D2 [pin 16]
- D3 [pin 17]
- EN [pin 2]
- GND_1 [pin 14]
- GND_2 [pin 32]
- GND_3 [pin 38]
- IO0 [pin 25]
- IO12 [pin 13]
- IO13 [pin 15]
- IO14 [pin 12]
- IO15 [pin 23]
- IO16 [pin 27]
- IO17 [pin 28]
- IO18 [pin 30]
- IO19 [pin 31]
- IO2 [pin 24]
- IO21 [pin 33]
- IO22 [pin 36]
- IO23 [pin 37]
- IO25 [pin 9]
- IO26 [pin 10]
- IO27 [pin 11]
- IO32 [pin 7]
- IO33 [pin 8]
- IO34 [pin 5]
- IO35 [pin 6]
- IO4 [pin 26]
- IO5 [pin 29]
- RX [pin 34]
- TX [pin 35]
- VN [pin 4]
- VP [pin 3]
### U2 — [ESP32-DEVKITC-VE](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/esp32-devkitc-ve~ezx.md)
- Manufacturer Name: Espressif Systems
- Datasheet URL: https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/hw-reference/esp32/get-started-devkitc.html
- Manufacturer Part Number: ESP32-DEVKITC-VE
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Part Type: Development Boards
- Role Details: ESP32 board B: optional second controller/receiver; power and optional UART link to U1
- Role: Microcontroller development board
- Functional Group: MCU
- Digi-Key Part Number: 1965-ESP32-DEVKITC-VE-ND
- Package or Case Code: ESP32DEVKITCVE
**Pins:**
- 3V3 [pin 1]
- 5V [pin 19]
- CLK [pin 20]
- CMD [pin 18]
- D0 [pin 21]
- D1 [pin 22]
- D2 [pin 16]
- D3 [pin 17]
- EN [pin 2]
- GND_1 [pin 14]
- GND_2 [pin 32]
- GND_3 [pin 38]
- IO0 [pin 25]
- IO12 [pin 13]
- IO13 [pin 15]
- IO14 [pin 12]
- IO15 [pin 23]
- IO16 [pin 27]
- IO17 [pin 28]
- IO18 [pin 30]
- IO19 [pin 31]
- IO2 [pin 24]
- IO21 [pin 33]
- IO22 [pin 36]
- IO23 [pin 37]
- IO25 [pin 9]
- IO26 [pin 10]
- IO27 [pin 11]
- IO32 [pin 7]
- IO33 [pin 8]
- IO34 [pin 5]
- IO35 [pin 6]
- IO4 [pin 26]
- IO5 [pin 29]
- RX [pin 34]
- TX [pin 35]
- VN [pin 4]
- VP [pin 3]
### U3 — [SEN-13879](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/sen-13879~85r.md)
- Part Type: Sensor
- Datasheet URL: https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/SEN-13879/1568-1436-ND/6202732?curr=usd&utm_campaign=buynow&utm_medium=aggregator&utm_source=octopart
- Role Details: HX711 load cell amplifier; VDD logic at 3.3V, VCC excitation may be tied to 3.3V for ESP32-safe prototype
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Manufacturer Name: SparkFun Electronics
- Role: Sensor interface
- Manufacturer Part Number: SEN-13879
- Functional Group: Load Cell Interface
**Pins:**
- B- [pin 12]
- B+ [pin 11]
- BLK [pin 2]
- CLK [pin 7]
- DAT [pin 8]
- GND [pin 6]
- GRN [pin 4]
- RED [pin 1]
- VCC [pin 9]
- VDD [pin 10]
- WHT [pin 3]
- YLW [pin 5]
### U5 — [DS18B20+](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/ds18b20plus~f15.md)
- Functional Group: Temperature Sensor
- Part Type: Sensor
- Role Details: Waterproof DS18B20 probe represented by DS18B20+ device; powered mode at 3.3V with 4.7k pull-up on DQ
- Manufacturer Name: Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Datasheet URL: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ds18b20.pdf
- Role: Temperature sensor
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Manufacturer Part Number: DS18B20+
**Pins:**
- DQ [pin 2]
- GND [pin 1]
- VDD [pin 3]
*The full schematic, PCB layout, bill of materials, and interactive design are available at [https://www.flux.ai/momo443/esp32-road-soil-sensor~10](https://www.flux.ai/momo443/esp32-road-soil-sensor~10).*
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*Generated from [https://www.flux.ai/momo443/esp32-road-soil-sensor~10](https://www.flux.ai/momo443/esp32-road-soil-sensor~10)*