USB4 PCIe Bringup


Thought for 13 mins 22 sec
Thought for 11 sec — Verifying report details
Reading USB PD VBUS Fix's report…
Thought for 16 sec — Reviewing executor instructions
4/4 Verify ERC, power architecture, and remaining blockers

Inspect J4 and determine its required interface/connectivity

Select and implement safe USB-PD sink and protected VBUS sensing

Complete J4 support circuitry and connectivity

Verify ERC, power architecture, and remaining blockers

Accessed knowledge for the next task.
Thought for 19 sec
Thought for 8 sec
Awaiting 1 background task
Received notification from "USB PD Board Verification" that it finished — picking the work back up.
The independent review caught several unsafe issues in the first implementation, so I’m correcting them before closing: overvoltage on U3 EN/UVLO, TPS65987D dead-battery boot strapping, unsuitable TVS selection, and the connector’s 20 Gbps limitation.
Thought for 25 mins 43 sec
Thought for 27 sec — Addressing safety issues
Steering USB PD VBUS Fix
Thought for 9 sec
Awaiting 1 background task
Thought for 14 sec
Awaiting 1 background task
Received notification from "USB PD VBUS Fix" that it finished — picking the work back up.
Work is paused because no ACUs are currently available, so I could not retrieve or verify the executor’s final correction report.
Completed before the pause: J4 connectivity, a TPS65987D-based PD block, protected ASM VBUS sensing, a 100 × 80 mm board resize, and an independent safety review. Still requiring confirmation are the corrected U3 EN/UVLO network, TPS65987D dead-battery boot, PD-rated TVS, true 40 Gbps J4 replacement, ≥4 A SSD switch, duplicate U10 removal, and M.2 keepout.
Recheck remaining PD fixes
Inspect power safety
Audit high-speed USB path
Review layout constraints

ASM2464PD Datasheet Extraction
Source
User-uploaded file: ASM2464PD.pdf.
Important Note
The uploaded document is for ASM2464PD, not ASM2464PDX. It is directly useful if the project targets ASM2464PD. It can inform the architecture for ASM2464PDX, but the PDX variant still needs its own official datasheet before a final PDX schematic should be made.
Device Summary
ASM2464PD is a USB4/Thunderbolt-to-PCIe/NVMe accessory controller for external storage devices.
Key features extracted:
  • USB4/Thunderbolt to PCIe NVMe SSD bridge
  • USB4/Thunderbolt Gen3 ×2, 20 Gbps ×2 class
  • Legacy USB 3.2 and USB 2.0 backward compatibility
  • Thunderbolt 3 compatibility
  • PCIe Gen4 ×4 downstream port
  • NVMe SSD support
  • Integrated USB Type-C UFP CC logic
  • Integrated BMC PHY for PD fixed 5 V UFP/Sink mode
  • External SPI ROM support for customized RAM code
  • I2C, GPIO, and UART support
  • Local 25 MHz crystal
  • PCIe 100 MHz differential reference clock output
Package
  • Package: 10 mm × 10 mm FC-CSP
  • Ball pitch: 0.460 mm
  • Ball count: 273
  • Nominal ball diameter: 0.230 mm
  • Maximum total thickness: 0.982 mm
  • Recommended outer-row footprint pad: 7 mil × 13 mil oblong pads
Power Rails

Table


RailTypical VoltageRangeFunction
VCCH3.3 V3.0–3.6 VHigh-voltage I/O / Type-C / GPIO domain
VCCA333.3 Vlikely same 3.3 V domainAnalog high-voltage supply
VCCL1.9 V1.85–1.95 VLow-voltage PHY supply
VDD1.05 V1.0–1.1 VCore supply
VBUS5 V tolerant inputUSB VBUS sense/input
Maximum current consumption listed:

Table


RailMax Current
VCCH9.45 mA
VCCL455.7 mA
VDD1812.3 mA
This means the 1.05 V rail is high-current and must be designed carefully for DC drop, transient response, and thermal dissipation.
Power-On Sequence
Extracted sequencing requirements:

Table


ParameterRequirement
VCCH after 5 V/VBUS present3–6 ms after 5 V/VBUS reaches 90%
VCCL after VCCH0–10 ms, typical 5 ms
VDD after VCCHmax 90 ms
RST# ready after VCCHmax 0 ms listed
25 MHz clock after RST# assertionmax 10 ms
PCIe REFCLK after RST# assertionmax 100 ms
PCIe PERST# after REFCLKmax 100 µs
USB-C / USB4 Pins

Table


FunctionPins
USB2 D+ / D−UDP M1, UDM M2
USB4/SS TX lane 0UTXP0 T1, UTXN0 T2
USB4/SS TX lane 1UTXP1 V2, UTXN1 V1
USB4/SS RX lane 0URXP0 P1, URXN0 P2
USB4/SS RX lane 1URXP1 Y2, URXN1 Y1
CCCC1 AA6, CC2 Y6
SBUSBU1 K1, SBU2 J1
VBUS sense/inputVBUS G1
Datasheet warning: for USB SuperSpeed/USB4 pins, do not use multi-line/port TVS/ESD packages to minimize crosstalk.
PCIe / NVMe Pins

Table


FunctionPins
PCIe REFCLK outputREFCLKP0 AA8, REFCLKN0 Y8
PCIe RX lane 0PRXP0 N21, PRXN0 N20
PCIe RX lane 1PRXP1 W21, PRXN1 W20
PCIe RX lane 2PRXP2 Y19, PRXN2 AA19
PCIe RX lane 3PRXP3 AA13, PRXN3 Y13
PCIe TX lane 0PTXP0 R20, PTXN0 R21? OCR did not clearly list PTXN0 pin; verify from ball map before schematic
PCIe TX lane 1PTXP1 U20, PTXN1 U21
PCIe TX lane 2PTXP2 Y17, PTXN2 AA17
PCIe TX lane 3PTXP3 Y15, PTXN3 AA15
PCIe reset outputPERST0# G21
SSD power controlHDDPC C21
Clocking
  • Local crystal: 25 MHz
  • Long-term stability: ±30 ppm at 25 °C
  • Temperature stability: ±30 ppm
  • Aging: ±5 ppm
  • Single-ended load capacitance: 16 pF
  • Differential-mode external load capacitance: typical 10 pF
  • Differential equivalent external capacitance XI-to-XO: 9–15 pF, typical 11 pF
  • Differential equivalent series resistance: typical 60 Ω
Configuration / Debug Interfaces

Table


InterfacePins / Notes
SPI ROMSPI_CS# A2, SPI_DO A3, SPI_DI A4, SPI_CLK A5
I2CI2C_CLK_P E1, I2C_DATA_P F1; configurable master/slave; weak pull-high
GPIOGPIO0–GPIO27 subset listed; many internal weak pull-high
UARTUART_RX A21, UART_TX B21
ResetRST# H1
TestTEST_EN H21, internal weak pulldown
External resistorREXT AA3 requires 12.1 kΩ ±1%
Strapping

Table


Strap PinFunctionHighLow
GPIO5 / SPI_DOSKT_DET / PCIe hot-plug supportSupportNo support
UART_TXMEMREPAIREnableDisable
Thermal Notes
The datasheet recommends a system-level thermal solution such as a heatsink, silicone thermal interface pad, or metal housing. Thermal data is shown with a 15 mm × 15 mm × 15 mm heatsink at 35 °C ambient.
Schematic Implications
A credible ASM2464PD enclosure schematic needs:
  • ASM2464PD custom part/symbol/footprint from the 273-ball FC-CSP pinout
  • USB-C receptacle wired to USB4, USB2, CC, SBU, VBUS sense
  • Very-low-crosstalk ESD strategy; avoid shared multi-line TVS on USB4 high-speed pins
  • M.2 M-key connector wired for PCIe Gen4 ×4, REFCLK, PERST#, CLKREQ#, 3.3 V, ground, and module presence pins as required
  • 25 MHz crystal network
  • SPI flash footprint
  • 12.1 kΩ ±1% REXT
  • Reset generation and power sequencing
  • Regulators for 3.3 V, 1.9 V, and high-current 1.05 V
  • SSD 3.3 V power switch controlled by HDDPC or reference-design equivalent
  • Thermal design tied into enclosure metalwork
Can schematic capture proceed?
Yes, if the design target is changed from ASM2464PDX to ASM2464PD and the user accepts that this is a 40 Gbps USB4/TB3-compatible NVMe bridge target based on the uploaded datasheet.
No, for ASM2464PDX specifically, unless an ASM2464PDX datasheet/pinout is provided.
  • Source

  • Important Note

  • Device Summary

  • Package

  • Power Rails

  • Power-On Sequence

  • USB-C / USB4 Pins

  • PCIe / NVMe Pins

  • Clocking

  • Configuration / Debug Interfaces

  • Strapping

  • Thermal Notes

  • Schematic Implications

  • Can schematic capture proceed?