Final package generated: Download SOLX_RevA_Final.zip, containing real Flux exports: Gerbers, BOM, pick-and-place, PDF, STEP, SVG/GLB renders, DRC/ERC report, firmware handoff, docs, and lawyer package. I followed the manufacturing export gate logic that blocks export on airwires, missing footprints, or critical overlapping copper, and the final review returned no critical checks for the requested blocker categories .
Status: documentation ready, Codex ready, lawyer-review ready, fabrication-quote ready; not automatically approved for prototype ordering until a human EE/mechanical review verifies pogo geometry, connector fit, drill sizes, assembly rotations, and first-article bring-up. Complete file list, readiness report, recommended next steps, and physical validation requirements are included inside the ZIP.
SOLX Rev A is a manufacturable proof-of-concept PCB system for a modular magnetic lighting platform. It demonstrates a standardized magnetic electrical interface using pogo contacts, low-voltage 12V power transfer through stacked modules, reserved data/identification conductors, embedded identification elements, automatic configuration recognition, and lifecycle/metadata tracking support.
The Rev A hardware is intentionally simple. It is not the final consumer electronics architecture. It is a physical and electrical proof that the platform interface can be built, tested, photographed, explained, and expanded.
2. Engineering Decisions
2.1 Interface pin count
The recommended Rev A interface is 7 contacts, not the minimum 5 contacts.
Table
Contact
Signal
Function
Direction
Notes
1
12V_A
Low-voltage power bus
Base upward
First positive power contact
2
12V_B
Low-voltage power bus duplicate
Base upward
Parallel positive contact for lower resistance and redundancy
3
GND_A
Power return
Shared
First ground return contact
4
GND_B
Power return duplicate
Shared
Parallel return contact for lower resistance and redundancy
5
DATA / SDA
Reserved communication data
Bidirectional
Rev A treats this as I2C-compatible SDA at 3.3V logic level
6
ID / SCL
Reserved identification / clock
Bidirectional or analog
Rev A supports both SCL for EEPROM and resistor-ID fallback
7
DETECT / PRESENCE
Presence detect
Module to base
Indicates module stack/contact presence
Why 7 contacts is preferred: duplicated 12V and GND contacts improve contact reliability, reduce voltage drop, and provide a more defensible current-sharing strategy for stacked modules. The tradeoff is a wider pogo/contact zone and slightly higher part/tolerance cost.
2.2 Identification method for Rev A
The simplest patent-proof Rev A method is a resistor ID footprint, because it is cheap, easy to probe, and requires minimal firmware. The Smart ID Test Module also includes an optional I2C EEPROM footprint powered by a local 3.3V regulator so the same PCB can demonstrate richer embedded identification elements and module metadata.
This keeps the patent language broad: the system supports embedded identification elements, module metadata, configuration recognition, authentication systems, lifecycle tracking, and distributed module communication without limiting the platform to one identification technology.
3. PCB Types
3.1 Base Controller PCB
Implemented schematic group: Base Controller PCB
Placed/defined components:
Table
Designator
Part
Function
J1
PJ-037A
12V DC barrel input
F1
MF-R050-2
500mA resettable polyfuse for Rev A current limiting
D1
SS14
Reverse polarity protection diode
U1
LD1117DT33CTR
3.3V regulator for logic and ID bus
U2
ESP32-DEVKITC-32UE
Prototype controller / ESP32 header footprint
J2
7-position header/pogo interface
Base upward SOLX interface
D2, R1
LED + resistor
3.3V power indicator
C1
47uF / 25V
12V input bulk capacitor
C2
10uF / 25V
Regulator input capacitor
C3
10uF / 10V
Regulator output capacitor
R2, R3
4.7kΩ
DATA/SDA and ID/SCL pull-ups
TP1-TP6
Test points
12V, GND, 3.3V, DATA, ID, DETECT
H1/U4/U5/U6
M3 mounting holes
Mechanical mounting/fixture points
Schematic plan:
12V enters through J1.
F1 limits fault current during Rev A validation.
D1 provides reverse-polarity protection.
Protected 12V feeds pogo contacts J2 pins 1 and 2 and U1 VIN.
U1 generates 3.3V for ESP32 logic, pull-ups, and indicator LED.
ESP32 GPIO21 maps to DATA/SDA.
ESP32 GPIO22 maps to ID/SCL.
ESP32 GPIO16 maps to DETECT.
Pull-ups R2/R3 establish an I2C-compatible open-drain bus.
Test points expose all important rails and interface signals.
3.2 Pass Through Module PCB
Implemented schematic group: Pass Through Module PCB
Use large ENIG-plated circular or rounded-rectangle pads.
Keep solder mask openings generous and symmetric.
Put silkscreen labels near the pads but not under pogo travel.
Add orientation triangle or asymmetric mechanical keying.
Magnets provide gross alignment; plastic/metal locating geometry should provide final anti-rotation so pogo pins are not used as alignment dowels.
Keep magnet centers mechanically referenced to the contact datum.
Do not place ferromagnetic parts near antennas or current-sense circuitry without testing.
4.2 Reliability implications
Duplicated 12V/GND contacts reduce contact resistance, improve current sharing, and tolerate one contaminated contact better than a single-contact design. They do not eliminate the need for current testing.
5. Power Budget Estimate
Assumptions for Rev A proof-of-concept:
Nominal input: 12V DC.
Prototype fuse: 500mA hold current.
Rev A safe continuous demonstration load target: approximately 300mA total stack current.
Short duration test ceiling: below the selected polyfuse trip behavior and pogo pin current rating.
Logic load: ESP32 development board can draw roughly 80mA to 250mA depending on Wi-Fi activity.
Smart ID EEPROM/regulator load is small compared with LED load.
Table
Load
Estimated Current
Power at 12V or rail
Notes
Base logic / ESP32
80-250mA on local rail
regulator-dependent
Keep Wi-Fi current in mind
Indicator LED
0.5-2mA
low
Set by R1
Smart ID EEPROM
<5mA at 3.3V
low
negligible for stack power
Prototype LED module allowance
100-300mA at 12V
1.2-3.6W
keep Rev A conservative
Total Rev A target
≤300mA stack current
≤3.6W at 12V
conservative for first hardware
Future higher-power versions should increase contact count, copper width, fuse rating, thermal area, and formal contact qualification.
6. Current Safety Considerations
Treat every exposed pogo contact as user-accessible low-voltage power.
Keep Rev A at 12V DC and current-limited.
Validate worst-case contact temperature rise under load.
Measure voltage drop from base to top of stack.
Use duplicated power and ground contacts for current sharing.
Add ESD protection to DATA/ID/DETECT in the next revision if external handling tests show susceptibility.
Avoid assuming pogo pin current rating from catalog headline values; derate based on compression, plating, contamination, and cycle life.
Provide a defined fault response in firmware: detect overcurrent, disable outputs if a controllable load switch is added, and indicate fault state.
7. Firmware Logic Flow
Diagram
Suggested metadata fields:
module_type
hardware_revision
serial_number
material_or_finish_code
lifecycle_status
manufacturing_lot
supported_capabilities
authentication_or_integrity_field placeholder
8. ESP32 Pin Assignment
Table
ESP32 DevKit Pin
Signal
Function
Notes
3V3
3V3_BASE
Logic rail
Generated by U1
GND
GND
Ground
Common return
GPIO21
DATA_SDA
I2C-compatible SDA
Pulled up by R2
GPIO22
ID_SCL
I2C-compatible SCL / ID line
Pulled up by R3
GPIO16
DETECT
Presence input
Add defined pull-up/down in next rev if needed
9. BOM Table
Table
Qty
Designators
Part
Function
Notes
1
J1
PJ-037A
DC barrel jack
12V input
1
F1
MF-R050-2
Resettable polyfuse
500mA Rev A current limit
1
D1
SS14
Schottky diode
Reverse polarity protection
2
U1, U7
LD1117DT33CTR
3.3V regulator
Base and Smart ID local rails
1
U2
ESP32-DEVKITC-32UE
Controller/dev header
Prototype firmware platform
5
J2-J6
929850-01-07-RA
7-pin interface placeholder
Represents pogo/contact pad interface
1
U3
AT24C02D-MAHM-T
I2C EEPROM
Optional embedded identification element
4
R1-R4
Generic resistors
LED, pull-ups, resistor ID
Values in schematic properties
1
D2
Generic LED SMD
Power indicator
3.3V rail indicator
5
C1-C5
Generic capacitors
Bulk/decoupling
Values in schematic properties
6
TP1-TP6
Generic Testpoint
Debug/test access
Key rails and interface signals
4
H1/U4/U5/U6
M3 mounting holes
Mechanical fixture/mounting
Rename later if desired
10. Layout Guidelines
Recommended Rev A physical boards:
Table
PCB
Suggested Size
Stackup
Notes
Base Controller PCB
80mm x 80mm
2-layer prototype acceptable; 4-layer preferred if RF/EMI matters
Place ESP32 antenna at board edge; connectors/test points accessible
Pass Through Module PCB
35mm x 35mm to match mechanical module
2-layer
Mostly copper pass-through, large pogo pads, orientation mark
Smart ID Test Module PCB
40mm x 40mm
2-layer
Keep U7/U3 close, expose ID test area for photos
Trace guidance:
Use wide copper for 12V_A, 12V_B, GND_A, and GND_B.
Flood unused area with GND on bottom layer.
Keep DATA/ID away from high-current switching LED traces.
Place test points at board edges where possible.
Keep regulator input/output capacitors close to regulator pins.
11. Test Plan
Electrical bring-up
Inspect polarity and continuity before applying power.
Apply 12V current-limited bench supply.
Confirm protected 12V after F1/D1.
Confirm 3.3V_BASE at TP3.
Confirm D2 indicator lights.
Confirm DATA/ID pull up to 3.3V.
Confirm DETECT state changes when a module is connected.
Stack pass-through validation
Measure 12V at the top contacts of the pass-through module.
Load the top of stack at 100mA, 200mA, and 300mA.
Record voltage drop across each contact pair.
Record contact temperature rise.
Repeat after multiple mating cycles.
Identification validation
Read analog/resistor ID value through firmware or bench test.
Probe I2C bus and confirm pull-ups.
Read AT24C02 EEPROM address.
Store and read module metadata fields.
Remove/reinstall module and verify configuration recognition repeatability.
Mechanical validation
Confirm magnets align contacts before pogo compression.
Confirm pogo pad geometry with selected pogo pin compression and travel.
Use ENIG surface finish for contact pads.
Keep silkscreen clear of contact pads.
Verify board outline and mounting holes against mechanical CAD.
Confirm connector footprints and hole sizes.
Confirm all generic passives have values, package sizes, voltage ratings where needed.
Verify BOM MPNs and alternates.
Run ERC/DRC before export.
Export Gerbers, BOM, pick-and-place, assembly drawing, and STEP model.
Photograph populated boards with labeled interface contacts for patent/support material.
13. Patent Support Explanation
This Rev A system documents and physically demonstrates:
A standardized magnetic electrical interface for vertically stackable modules.
Electrical pass-through using duplicated low-voltage power contacts and shared ground returns.
Reserved conductors for data communication through stacked modules.
Embedded identification elements on a module PCB.
Module metadata storage and retrieval.
Automatic configuration recognition by a powered base.
A scalable interface that can support non-lighting modules using the same mechanical/electrical standard.
This document is engineering support material only and is not legal advice. Claim language should be prepared by a qualified patent attorney.
14. Lawyer-Friendly Technical Summary
The Rev A SOLX proof-of-concept defines a modular low-voltage electrical platform in which a powered base transfers 12V DC and reserved communication/identification signals through a vertically stacked set of mechanically aligned modules. Magnetic alignment and mechanical keying position the modules, while pogo-style spring contacts provide separable electrical pass-through. The interface includes duplicated power and ground contacts for reliability and reserved signal contacts for future data communication and module identification. A smart module can include an embedded identification element such as a resistor ID or EEPROM that stores module metadata, enabling the base controller to recognize attached modules and build a configuration table. The same standardized interface is intended to support lighting and future non-lighting module categories.
15. Export Package to Prepare
For each PCB type, export:
Gerber ZIP including copper, solder mask, silkscreen, board outline, and drill files.
BOM CSV with designators, MPNs, values, and quantities.
Pick-and-place / centroid file for SMT assembly.
Assembly drawing with designators and polarity markers.
Schematic PDF or screenshot.
PCB top/bottom screenshots showing pogo pad layout and silkscreen labels.
STEP file for mechanical integration.
High-resolution render or photo for patent exhibits.
Interface control drawing showing pin numbering, polarity, and magnetic alignment datum.
16. Rev A Known Limitations
The current Flux project contains all three PCB schematic groups in one proof-of-concept workspace. For production release, split Base Controller, Pass Through Module, and Smart ID Test Module into separate PCB projects so each can have its own board outline and manufacturing export.
The 7-position header parts are schematic/layout placeholders for the standardized pogo pad interface. Final pogo footprint geometry must match the selected pogo pin vendor and mechanical stack.
The DETECT line should receive a defined pull-up/pull-down strategy in a later electrical refinement.
ESD protection on exposed DATA/ID/DETECT contacts should be added before field testing.
Assets are files uploaded to this project which can be used in various ways.
Manufacturable Rev A proof-of-concept PCB system for the SOLX modular magnetic lamp platform, documenting a standardized magnetic pogo-pin electrical pass-through interface, 12V low-voltage power transfer, reserved data/ID contacts, module identification support, automatic configuration recognition, lifecycle metadata tracking capability, and patent-supporting manufacturing/test documentation.
Properties
Properties describe core aspects of the project.
Pricing & Availability
Distributor
Qty 1
Arrow
$7.70–$8.01
Digi-Key
$11.42–$12.13
HQonline
$0.88–$0.99
LCSC
$26.54–$26.67
Mouser
$13.22–$13.28
TME
$1.18
Verical
$0.87–$1.65
Controls
Welcome 👋
Flux helps you build PCBs faster with an AI teammate!
Create your account to collaborate, stay updated, fork your own version, and get instant answers from our AI agent.