Power net portal is a special schematic object used to define a power or ground net. Power ports allow you to conveniently indicate a power net at any location in the design. Power nets of the same designator automatically connect throughout your design #portal #power
A generic fixed inductor for rapid developing circuit topology. *You can now change the footprint and 3D model at the top level anytime you want. This is the power of #generics
Below is a brief design review for your 12V - 5V converter project:
Architecture & Topology
Core Converter: You are using the TPS5430DDA as the buck converter IC. This is a good choice since it’s designed for step-down applications from 12V to lower voltages.
Supporting Components:
Input/Output Capacitors: You've included C1 (100uF, 100nF from Taiyo Yuden) and C3 (100nF, 100nF value) but double-check their placement to minimize voltage ripple.
Feedback Network: The resistors R1 (33kΩ) & R2 (10kΩ) form the voltage divider. Verify that these values precisely set the output voltage to 5V according to the TPS5430DDA datasheet.
Inductor & Diode: The inductor L1 (10uH, 4.5A) and the Schottky diode S-LMBR340FT1G support the switching action and reduce losses.
Schematic and Netlist Review
Net Naming:
The project uses logical net names such as “12v”, “5V”, and “GND.”
Ensure that feedback and sensing nets (e.g., “Net 4” for VSENSE) are clearly labeled for debugging.
Component Placement:
Group components for optimal high-frequency performance (e.g., placing decoupling caps as close as possible to the TPS5430DDA’s supply pins).
Consider thermal layout around the buck converter and inductor.
Bill of Materials & Manufacturability
Part Selection:
All parts have available manufacturer and distributor information.
Review the datasheet links (such as for TPS5430DDA and SMBJ28A) to verify electrical ratings.
Feedback Accuracy:
Confirm the resistor divider values using the converter’s regulation equation to ensure a 5V output.
Thermal & Layout Considerations:
Use appropriate copper pours for GND and power nets.
Maintain separation between high-current switching paths and sensitive signal traces.
Recommendations
Datasheet Verification: Double-check the TPS5430DDA’s application circuit details, particularly the feedback network and required decoupling capacitance.
Layout Guidelines:
Ensure minimal loop area for high-current switching paths.
Consider short and wide traces for power paths.
Testing Points: Add test points on the output and at the VSENSE node for debugging and performance validation.
Overall, the project shows a solid foundation. Let me know if you’d like further assistance on any specific section (schematic details, PCB layout tips, or component selection adjustments).
Thus, using the current resistor divider, the output voltage is approximately 3.44 V.
Note:
To obtain a 5 V output, you would need to adjust the resistor values. For example, if ( V_{\text{out}} = 5,V ) is desired with ( V_{\text{FB}} = 0.8,V ), then:
The TPS5430DDA is typically rated for an output current around 3A. This means that as configured, it is not capable of supporting a continuous 5A load.
For a 5A output, you would need to select a buck converter that is specified to handle currents in excess of 5A or consider paralleling appropriate devices designed for such loads.
Let me know if you need recommendations for alternative components or additional design adjustments.
Search for 5A buck
Alternative 5A regulators
List high-current options
Passive Components
Resistor Power Rating
Beta
Checks that the power traveling across a given resistor is under its rating with 50% headroom.
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