Attachment Review

see the mechanical specification and pin config
2026-07-13 16_32_21-MEAN WELL SKA60 DATA SHEET.pdf - Adobe Acrobat (64-bit).png

Image

Yes — I see it: the SKA60 uses a non-uniform 8-pin bottom-view pattern, not a simple 5.08mm grid. I’ll check the current U1 footprint against those coordinates and record/fix the footprint risk.
Updated U1 to match the attached SKA60 mechanical spec: the footprint now uses the non-uniform bottom-view 8-pin pattern and 1.3mm drilled / 2.2mm pads for the 1.0mm pins.
Open items:
  • The published custom part may still need the same footprint correction; I applied overrides in this project layout.
  • DRC still reports airwires because routing has not been done yet.
Documented here: PCB Layout Notes.
Fix part, route, review
Fix custom part
Route the board
Run full DRC
Explain pin pattern
F2
F5
F4
U1
F3
MH2
J2
F1 P2 - Q1 D
R1 P2 - D1 2
J1 P1 - F1 P1
R2 P2 - D2 2
F1 P2 - Q1 D
J1 P1 - F1 P1
J5
F4 OUT - J4 P1
U1 +R.S - C2 P1
F3 OUT - J3 P1
U1 +R.S - C2 P1
MH4
U1 +R.S - C2 P1
Q1 S - D4 C
F5 OUT - J5 P1
F4 OUT - J4 P1
J4
F2 OUT - J2 P1
F3 OUT - J3 P1
U1 +R.S - C2 P1
J3
Q1 S - D4 C
F4 IN - F5 IN
U1 +R.S - C2 P1
Q1 G - D4 A
R2 P2 - D2 2
Q1 S - D4 C
F2 OUT - J2 P1
Q1 S - D4 C
J1
F1 P2 - Q1 D
Q1 S - D4 C
F4 IN - F5 IN
R1 P2 - D1 2
MH3
F5 OUT - J5 P1
MH1
Q1 G - D4 A
Q1 S - D4 C
Q1 G - D4 A
GND
C2
Capacitance
100uF
GND
D3 A - R3 P2
U1 -R.S - C2 P2
U1 -R.S - C2 P2
F1
C1
Capacitance
1uF
U1 -R.S - C2 P2
U1 -R.S - C2 P2
D1 1 - D2 1
D1 1 - D2 1
D3 A - R3 P2
GND
U1 -R.S - C2 P2
GND
C3
Capacitance
1uF
U1 -R.S - C2 P2
R3
Resistance
100kΩ
R2
Resistance
1kΩ
Q1
D2
R1
Resistance
2.2kΩ
D4
D1
D3

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Board Bring-Up Plan — 24V/12V Wall Power Distribution Board
Prerequisites
  • Equipment: current-limited bench supply, multimeter, oscilloscope, dummy loads/electronic load, thermocouple or thermal camera, fire-safe test setup.
  • Input source for first power: bench supply set to nominal 24V, initially current-limited.
  • No firmware or programming equipment required.
  • Safety notes: this board can deliver high current. Do not leave powered unattended during bring-up. Short-circuit and overload tests are potentially destructive.
1. Visual Inspection
  • Verify J1/J2/J3/J4/J5 connector orientation and polarity markings.
  • Confirm F1 fuse holder is populated with the intended 4A slow-blow 5x20mm fuse.
  • Check U1 SKA60B-12 orientation and pinout before power.
  • Confirm electrolytic C2 polarity across 12V and GND.
  • Confirm D1/D2 LED orientation: anode side through R1/R2, cathode to GND.
  • Inspect all through-hole power joints for solder fill and bridges.
  • Verify MH1-MH4 are clear non-copper mounting holes.
2. Power Rail Verification

Table


RailSourceExpected VoltageToleranceMeasure AtInitial Current LimitPass Criteria
24V_IN_RAWJ1 P1 before F124VSupply settingJ1 P1 to GND100-300mA no-loadNo short, no heating
24V_FUSEDF1 output24VSupply setting minus fuse dropF1 P2 or U1 +Vin to GND100-300mA no-loadMatches input within small fuse/drop loss
24V_OUTF2 output to J224VSupply setting minus PTC dropJ2 P1 to J2 P2100-300mA no-loadPresent with no load, no heating
12VU1 +Vout12VU1 datasheet toleranceU1 +Vout, C2 P1, or C3 P1 to GND100-300mA no-load, then increaseStable 12V, LEDs behave correctly
12V_OUT1F3 output to J312V12V minus PTC dropJ3 P1 to J3 P2Load branch separatelyStable under intended load
12V_OUT2F4 output to J412V12V minus PTC dropJ4 P1 to J4 P2Load branch separatelyStable under intended load
12V_OUT3F5 output to J512V12V minus PTC dropJ5 P1 to J5 P2Load branch separatelyStable under intended load
Procedure:
  1. With power off, measure resistance from 24V_IN_RAW, 24V_FUSED, 24V_OUT, 12V, 12V_OUT1, 12V_OUT2, and 12V_OUT3 to GND. Investigate any near-short.
  2. Apply 24V with no external loads and a 100-300mA current limit.
  3. Verify 24V_FUSED and 24V_OUT are present.
  4. Verify U1 starts and produces 12V.
  5. Increase current limit only after confirming no abnormal heating or overcurrent.
  6. Check ripple on the 12V rail if an oscilloscope is available.
3. Critical Signal Verification

Table


SignalNet NameExpected StateMeasure AtNotes
Remote controlU1 R.CNo connectU1 pin 1Intentionally unused
TrimU1 TRIMNo connectU1 pin 8Intentionally unused
Positive remote sense12VTied to +VoutU1 +R.S / +VoutLocal sense tie at module output
Negative remote senseGNDTied to -VoutU1 -R.S / -VoutLocal sense tie at module output
4. Connector and Interface Tests

Table


ConnectorTypePins to VerifyTest Method
J1Phoenix 1803277 2-pinP1 = +24V input, P2 = GNDContinuity to F1 P1 and GND
J2Phoenix 1803277 2-pinP1 = 24V_OUT, P2 = GNDMeasure voltage after F2
J3Phoenix 1803277 2-pinP1 = 12V_OUT1, P2 = GNDMeasure voltage after F3
J4Phoenix 1803277 2-pinP1 = 12V_OUT2, P2 = GNDMeasure voltage after F4
J5Phoenix 1803277 2-pinP1 = 12V_OUT3, P2 = GNDMeasure voltage after F5
5. Programming and Debug Interface
No programmable ICs are present.
6. Functional Validation

Table


TestComponents InvolvedInputExpected OutputPass Criteria
24V indicatorR1, D124V_FUSED presentD1 green onVisible indicator, R1 not overheating
12V indicatorR2, D212V presentD2 green onVisible indicator, R2 not overheating
24V branch loadF2, J2Controlled load on J224V_OUT holds loadVoltage drop and temperature acceptable
12V branch 1 loadF3, J3Controlled load on J312V_OUT1 holds loadVoltage drop and temperature acceptable
12V branch 2 loadF4, J4Controlled load on J412V_OUT2 holds loadVoltage drop and temperature acceptable
12V branch 3 loadF5, J5Controlled load on J512V_OUT3 holds loadVoltage drop and temperature acceptable
Combined loadU1, F1-F5, J1-J5Representative system loadAll rails remain in toleranceNo nuisance fuse/PTC trip, no excessive temperature
Procedure:
  1. Test each output branch individually before combined loading.
  2. Increase branch load gradually: 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, then intended maximum.
  3. Measure output voltage at the connector, voltage drop across the PTC, PTC temperature, connector temperature, and U1 case temperature.
  4. Perform combined-load test only after individual branches pass.
  5. Repeat thermal validation in the intended enclosure/orientation at elevated ambient if possible.
7. Fault and Thermal Validation
  • Do not assume PTCs are precision current limiters; they are slow thermal devices.
  • PTC hold currents are specified near room temperature and must be derated for 60°C ambient.
  • Validate which protection element trips first for each branch fault: source current limit, F1, U1 protection, or branch PTC.
  • Short-circuit tests should use a current-limited source, thermal monitoring, and fire-safe setup.
  • Record trip time, peak/limited current, post-trip voltage, reset time, and maximum component temperatures.
  • Confirm the 4A input fuse supports the actual combined load budget over the full 18-36V U1 input range.
8. Expected Measurements Reference

Table


MeasurementLocationExpected ValueInstrument
No-load input currentBench supply feeding J1SKA60 no-load current plus LED currentBench supply readout
24V indicator currentR1/D1 branchAbout 10mA nominalDMM/current estimate
12V indicator currentR2/D2 branchAbout 10mA nominalDMM/current estimate
12V output capacitanceC2 + C3101uF nominal local external capacitanceBOM/schematic
U1 outputU1 +Vout to GND12V nominalDMM/scope
F1 temperatureFuse/fuse holderMust stay within fuseholder/fuse derating limitsThermal camera/thermocouple
F2-F5 temperaturePTC bodiesMust stay within datasheet derating limitsThermal camera/thermocouple
Connector temperatureJ1-J5No excessive rise at loadThermal camera/thermocouple
Pass/Fail Summary

Table


Test SectionResultNotes
Visual Inspection[ ] Pass / [ ] Fail
Power Rails[ ] Pass / [ ] Fail
Critical Signals[ ] Pass / [ ] Fail
Connectors[ ] Pass / [ ] Fail
Functional Validation[ ] Pass / [ ] Fail
Fault/Thermal Validation[ ] Pass / [ ] Fail
Board Status: [ ] Ready for deployment / [ ] Requires rework
  • Prerequisites

  • 1. Visual Inspection

  • 2. Power Rail Verification

  • 3. Critical Signal Verification

  • 4. Connector and Interface Tests

  • 5. Programming and Debug Interface

  • 6. Functional Validation

  • 7. Fault and Thermal Validation

  • 8. Expected Measurements Reference

  • Pass/Fail Summary

24V/12V Wall Power Distribution Board

24V/12V Wall Power Distribution Board thumbnail
Low-voltage DC distribution board for an Australian faceplate: 24V input with fused 24V pass-through and isolated 12V/5A conversion feeding three individually protected 12V outputs in a 75 × 75 mm envelope.

Properties

Power Distribution

2-layer PCB, single-sided assembly, through-hole power components, 75x75mm max

60

°C

24

V

Pricing & Availability

Distributor

Qty 1

Arrow

$57.67–$59.39

Digi-Key

$0.00

HQonline

$4.63

LCSC

$3.29

Mouser

$47.14

TME

$5.81

Verical

$61.80–$71.96

Controls