# FUNCTION_GENERATOR_PCB
## Description
AD9833-Based Function Generator with Multi-Rail Linear PSU and Star-Grounded Analog Output Stage
## Project Details
- **Owner:** adityadb07
- **Created:** 1/28/2026
- **Last Updated:** 1/28/2026
- **Visibility:** Public
- **Power Management:** Linear regulators for ±12 V and +5 V rails
- **Manufacturing Quantity Target:** 5
- **License:** https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- **Human Interface:** Rotary encoder
- **Domain:** Scientific
- **Software:** Arduino
- **Power:** 5W
- **Power Requirements:** Mains
- **Connectivity:** USB
- **Net Type:** Analog
- **Reference Design URL:** https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ad9833.pdf
- **Operating Voltage:** 12V
## Key Components
### D1 — [1N4007](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/1n4007.md)
- Manufacturer Part Number: 1N4007
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Part Type: Diode
- Manufacturer Name: Yangjie Technology
- Package: DO-41
- Role: Rectification
- Role Details: Bridge rectifier diode for 12-0-12VAC secondary
- Datasheet URL: https://diotec.com/tl_files/diotec/files/pdf/datasheets/1n4001.pdf
**Pins:**
- anode [pin 2]
- cathode [pin 1]
### D2 — [1N4007](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/1n4007.md)
- Role Details: Bridge rectifier diode for 12-0-12VAC secondary
- Datasheet URL: https://diotec.com/tl_files/diotec/files/pdf/datasheets/1n4001.pdf
- Role: Rectification
- Package: DO-41
- Part Type: Diode
- Manufacturer Name: Yangjie Technology
- Manufacturer Part Number: 1N4007
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
**Pins:**
- anode [pin 2]
- cathode [pin 1]
### D3 — [1N4007](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/1n4007.md)
- Role Details: Bridge rectifier diode for 12-0-12VAC secondary
- Datasheet URL: https://diotec.com/tl_files/diotec/files/pdf/datasheets/1n4001.pdf
- Package: DO-41
- Manufacturer Part Number: 1N4007
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Part Type: Diode
- Role: Rectification
- Manufacturer Name: Yangjie Technology
**Pins:**
- anode [pin 2]
- cathode [pin 1]
### D4 — [1N4007](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/1n4007.md)
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Manufacturer Part Number: 1N4007
- Manufacturer Name: Yangjie Technology
- Part Type: Diode
- Role: Rectification
- Package: DO-41
- Role Details: Bridge rectifier diode for 12-0-12VAC secondary
- Datasheet URL: https://diotec.com/tl_files/diotec/files/pdf/datasheets/1n4001.pdf
**Pins:**
- anode [pin 2]
- cathode [pin 1]
### J1 — [TB003-500-P03BE](https://www.flux.ai/jwace81/tb003-500-p03be.md)
- Role: Connector
- Datasheet URL: https://www.mouser.com/datasheet/2/670/tb003_500-2306959.pdf
- Role Details: AC input for 12-0-12 VAC transformer secondary
- Manufacturer Part Number: TB003-500-P03BE
**Pins:**
- P1 [pin 1]
- P2 [pin 2]
- P3 [pin 3]
### J2 — [Pin Header 02x08 2.54mm Vertical](https://www.flux.ai/adrian95/pin-header-02x08-254mm-vertical.md)
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Role: Connector
- Part Type: Connector
- Role Details: Interface for LCD16x2 in 4-bit mode
**Pins:**
- Pin_1 [pin 1]
- Pin_10 [pin 10]
- Pin_11 [pin 11]
- Pin_12 [pin 12]
- Pin_13 [pin 13]
- Pin_14 [pin 14]
- Pin_15 [pin 15]
- Pin_16 [pin 16]
- Pin_2 [pin 2]
- Pin_3 [pin 3]
- Pin_4 [pin 4]
- Pin_5 [pin 5]
- Pin_6 [pin 6]
- Pin_7 [pin 7]
- Pin_8 [pin 8]
- Pin_9 [pin 9]
### J3 — [EC11J1524413](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/ec11j1524413.md)
- Role: Debouncing
- Manufacturer Name: ALPSALPINE(阿尔卑斯阿尔派)
- LCSC Part Number: C470592
- Datasheet URL: https://storage.googleapis.com/graviton-electric-symbols/document_assets/lcsc/2304140030_ALPSALPINE-EC11J1524413_C470592.pdf
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
- Package or Case Code: SW-SMD_EC11J1524413
- Part Type: Rotary Encoders
- Manufacturer Part Number: EC11J1524413
- Product Info Url: https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Coded-Rotary-Switches_ALPS-Electric-EC11J1524413_C470592.html
- Role Details: Rotary encoder for user frequency adjustment
**Pins:**
- A [pin A]
- B [pin B]
- C [pin C]
- D [pin D]
- E [pin E]
- EH [pin EH]
### J4 — [SMA-J-P-H-ST-EM1](https://www.flux.ai/jecstronic/sma-j-p-h-st-em1.md)
- Manufacturer Name: Samtec Inc.
- License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Manufacturer Part Number: SMA-J-P-H-ST-EM1
- Role Details: Coaxial output for conditioned waveform
- Part Type: Connector
- Datasheet URL: http://suddendocs.samtec.com/catalog_english/sma.pdf
- Role: Connector
**Pins:**
- 1 [pin 1]
- 2 [pin 2]
- 3 [pin 3]
### Rstar — [Generic Resistor](https://www.flux.ai/jharwinbarrozo/generic-resistor.md)
- Role Details: Star ground link
- Package: SMD_0805_2012Metric
- Mount: Surface Mount
- Part Type: Fixed Resistor
- Package or Case Code: R_0805_2012Metric
- Resistance: 0Ω
- Resistor Type: Chip SMD
- KiCAD Library Reference: SMD_0603_1608Metric
- Power Rating: 0.1W
**Pins:**
- P1 [pin 1]
- P2 [pin 2]
### U1 — [LM7812T](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/lm7812t.md)
- Manufacturer Name: HGSEMI(华冠)
- Max Output Voltage: 12V
- LCSC Part Number: C2902509
- Role Details: Regulate +12V rail
- Max Input Voltage: 35V
- Part Type: Linear Voltage Regulators (LDO)
- Package or Case Code: TO-220-3_L10.0-W4.5-P2.54-L
- Role: Power Conversion
- Manufacturer Part Number: LM7812T
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
**Pins:**
- GND [pin 2]
- INPUT [pin 1]
- OUTPUT [pin 3]
### U2 — [LM7912T](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/lm7912t.md)
- Role: Power Conversion
- Manufacturer Part Number: LM7912T
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
- LCSC Part Number: C2926382
- Max Output Voltage: 12V
- Manufacturer Name: HGSEMI(华冠)
- Role Details: Regulate -12V rail
- Part Type: Linear Voltage Regulators (LDO)
- Max Input Voltage: 35V
- Package or Case Code: TO-220-3_L9.9-W4.5-P2.54-L
**Pins:**
- GND [pin 1]
- INPUT [pin 2]
- OUTPUT [pin 3]
### U3 — [LM7805T](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/lm7805t.md)
- Product Info Url: https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Linear-Voltage-Regulators_HGC-Huaguan-Semicon-LM7805T_C507145.html
- Max Output Voltage: 5V
- Manufacturer Name: HGC(华冠)
- Max Input Voltage: 35V
- Package or Case Code: TO-220-3_L10.0-W4.5-P2.54-L
- Part Type: Linear Voltage Regulators (LDO)
- Role: Power Conversion
- Role Details: Generate +5V from +12V rail
- LCSC Part Number: C507145
- Manufacturer Part Number: LM7805T
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
- Datasheet URL: https://storage.googleapis.com/graviton-electric-symbols/document_assets/lcsc/2004071814_HGC-Huaguan-Semicon-LM7805T_C507145.pdf
**Pins:**
- GND [pin 2]
- OUT [pin 3]
- VIN [pin 1]
### U4 — [Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect with headers](https://www.flux.ai/jharwinbarrozo/arduino-nano-rp2040-connect-with-headers.md)
- Manufacturer Name: Texas Instruments Inc.
- Max Input Voltage: 5.5V
- Role: Main MCU
- Part Type: Microcontroller
- Manufacturer Part Number: ABX00053
**Pins:**
- +3V3 [pin 2]
- +5V [pin 12]
- ~RESET [pin 18]
- A0/DAC0/GPIO26 [pin 4]
- A1/GPIO27 [pin 5]
- A2/GPIO28 [pin 6]
- A3/GPIO29 [pin 7]
- A4/GPIO12 [pin 8]
- A5/GPIO13 [pin 9]
- A6 [pin 10]
- A7 [pin 11]
- AREF [pin 3]
- D10/GPIO5 [pin 28]
- D11/GPIO7/COPI [pin 29]
- D12/GPIO4/CIPO [pin 30]
- D13/GPIO6 [pin 1]
- D2/GPIO25 [pin 20]
- D3/GPIO15 [pin 21]
- D4/GPIO26 [pin 22]
- D5/GPIO17 [pin 23]
- D6/GPIO18 [pin 24]
- D7/GPIO19 [pin 25]
- D8/GPIO20 [pin 26]
- D9/GPIO21 [pin 27]
- GND [pin 14]
- GND__1 [pin 19]
- QSPI_~RESET [pin 13]
- RX [pin 17]
- TX [pin 16]
- VIN [pin 15]
### U5 — [AD9833xRM](https://www.flux.ai/kicad-part-library/ad9833xrm.md)
- Manufacturer Part Number: AD9833xRM
- Manufacturer Name: Texas Instruments Inc.
- Role: Signal Generation
- Package or Case Code: MSOP-10_3x3mm_P0.5mm
- Datasheet URL: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ad9833.pdf
- Max Input Voltage: 5.5V
- Role Details: DDS module controlled by Arduino Nano
**Pins:**
- ~{FSYNC} [pin 8]
- AGND [pin 9]
- CAP/2.5V [pin 3]
- COMP [pin 1]
- DGND [pin 4]
- MCLK [pin 5]
- SCLK [pin 7]
- SDATA [pin 6]
- VDD [pin 2]
- VOUT [pin 10]
### U6 — [TL071IDT](https://www.flux.ai/lcsc/tl071idt.md)
- LCSC Part Number: C2652251
- Max Output Voltage: 24V
- Manufacturer Name: ST(意法半导体)
- Role: Amplification
- Package or Case Code: SO-8_L4.9-W3.9-P1.27-LS6.0-BL
- Role Details: Output conditioning amplifier
- JLCPCB Part Class: Extended Part
- Manufacturer Part Number: TL071IDT
- Max Input Voltage: 36V
**Pins:**
- Invertinginput [pin 2]
- N.C. [pin 8]
- Non-invertinginput [pin 3]
- Offsetnull1 [pin 1]
- Offsetnull2 [pin 5]
- Output [pin 6]
- VCC- [pin 4]
- VCC+ [pin 7]
*The full schematic, PCB layout, bill of materials, and interactive design are available at [https://www.flux.ai/adityadb07/functiongeneratorpcb](https://www.flux.ai/adityadb07/functiongeneratorpcb).*
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*Generated from [https://www.flux.ai/adityadb07/functiongeneratorpcb](https://www.flux.ai/adityadb07/functiongeneratorpcb)*